40倍PE到底贵不贵？段永平谈茅台估值

ETF进化论2022-05-22

两个月前，贵州茅台股价在1600元左右。从历史高点2608元下来，浓眉大眼的贵州茅台回撤了近40%。茅台的忠实粉丝——段永平，说最近又买了点贵州茅台，并称和大家看到的任何消息无关，甚至和股价也没有关系，只是正好有点多余现金。总觉得从看10年的角度，拿着茅台比拿着现金存在银行要好一点点。1、段永平谈茅台估值段永平何许人也？实业家出身，曾以创立小霸王和步步高两个知名品牌，四大门徒：OPPO创始人陈明永...

Source Link

Disclaimer: Investing carries risk. This is not financial advice. The above content should not be regarded as an offer, recommendation, or solicitation on acquiring or disposing of any financial products, any associated discussions, comments, or posts by author or other users should not be considered as such either. It is solely for general information purpose only, which does not consider your own investment objectives, financial situations or needs. TTM assumes no responsibility or warranty for the accuracy and completeness of the information, investors should do their own research and may seek professional advice before investing.

Comments

幸福满天飞
2022-05-23
幸福满天飞
[微笑]
soo hoo
2022-05-23
soo hoo
up
soo hoo
2022-05-23
soo hoo
ok
大雁塔
2022-05-23
大雁塔
貴州茅臺，伊利股份，長期關注，長期持有。
xiaochoochoo
2022-05-22
xiaochoochoo
...
Mingzu
2022-05-22
Mingzu
[微笑]

Leave a comment

113

{"i18n":{"language":"en_US"},"isChannel":false,"data":{"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1116468133?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/aba16b4f88c90908701f4ff26fee613c","is_english":false,"pubTime":"2022-05-22 19:38","share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","id":"1116468133","market":"sh","top_or_hot":-1,"title":"40倍PE到底贵不贵？段永平谈茅台估值","media":"ETF进化论","content":"<div>\n<p>两个月前，贵州茅台股价在1600元左右。从历史高点2608元下来，浓眉大眼的贵州茅台回撤了近40%。茅台的忠实粉丝——段永平，说最近又买了点贵州茅台，并称和大家看到的任何消息无关，甚至和股价也没有关系，只是正好有点多余现金。总觉得从看10年的角度，拿着茅台比拿着现金存在银行要好一点点。1、段永平谈茅台估值段永平何许人也？实业家出身，曾以创立小霸王和步步高两个知名品牌，四大门徒：OPPO创始人陈明永...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/65cy5ceS8FGT4xUmdDi2jQ\">Source Link</a>\n\n</div>\n","source":"lsy1653219549182","html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>40倍PE到底贵不贵？段永平谈茅台估值</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n40倍PE到底贵不贵？段永平谈茅台估值\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2022-05-22 19:38 北京时间&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/65cy5ceS8FGT4xUmdDi2jQ><strong>ETF进化论</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>两个月前，贵州茅台股价在1600元左右。从历史高点2608元下来，浓眉大眼的贵州茅台回撤了近40%。茅台的忠实粉丝——段永平，说最近又买了点贵州茅台，并称和大家看到的任何消息无关，甚至和股价也没有关系，只是正好有点多余现金。总觉得从看10年的角度，拿着茅台比拿着现金存在银行要好一点点。1、段永平谈茅台估值段永平何许人也？实业家出身，曾以创立小霸王和步步高两个知名品牌，四大门徒：OPPO创始人陈明永...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/65cy5ceS8FGT4xUmdDi2jQ\">Source Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"600519","symbol_name":"贵州茅台","start_time":0,"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/65cy5ceS8FGT4xUmdDi2jQ","article_id":"1116468133","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":["https://static.tigerbbs.com/aba16b4f88c90908701f4ff26fee613c"],"rights":null,"url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1116468133","pubTimestamp":1653219533,"columns":[],"sourceInfo":{"source_id":"lsy1653219549182","name":"ETF进化论"},"weMediaInfo":null,"summary":"两个月前，贵州茅台股价在1600元左右。从历史高点2608元下来，浓眉大眼的贵州茅台回撤了近40%。茅台的忠实粉丝——段永平，说最近又买了点贵州茅台，并称和大家看到的任何消息无关，甚至和股价也没有关系","collect":0,"end_time":0,"defaultTopTitle":"qq.com","property":[],"viewcount":null,"language":"zh","relate_stocks":{"600519":"贵州茅台"},"translate_title":"Is 40 times PE expensive? Duan Yongping talks about Maotai valuation","themeId":"","isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e634028cecee5e592d46cd1b8352220","symbols_score_info":{"600519":0.9},"content_text":"两个月前，贵州茅台股价在1600元左右。从历史高点2608元下来，浓眉大眼的贵州茅台回撤了近40%。茅台的忠实粉丝——段永平，说最近又买了点贵州茅台，并称和大家看到的任何消息无关，甚至和股价也没有关系，只是正好有点多余现金。总觉得从看10年的角度，拿着茅台比拿着现金存在银行要好一点点。1、段永平谈茅台估值段永平何许人也？实业家出身，曾以创立小霸王和步步高两个知名品牌，四大门徒：OPPO创始人陈明永、VIVO创始人沈炜、步步高CEO金志江和拼多多的创始人黄峥，阵容强大。段永平的经历颇为传奇，在坊间一直被誉为“隐形富豪”，素有“中国巴菲特”之称，而他的确是首位与股神共进午餐的华人。2006年，段永平以62万美元的价格，拍下和巴菲特共进午餐机会，与巴菲特成为朋友。段永平在网易上赚了百倍，在塑化剂事件中大举增持茅台，比巴菲特更早投资了苹果。段永平是怎么看茅台的？茅台下跌超30%，段永平在买入，他给出了3个买入理由：1.10年或更久的角度看，我没发现任何A股公司比茅台好；2.拿着茅台比拿着现金存在银行要好一点点；3.以10年的角度持有茅台，大概率可以跑赢通胀。段永平多次表示，以10年的角度持有茅台，大概率可以跑赢通胀。近两年人们都很焦虑要如何抵抗通胀，巴菲特关于通胀如何选公司给出过自己独到的见解。巴菲特说，通胀大爆发时，好企业特征是：第一，产品能够涨价。2010年全球原材料价格大涨时，巴菲特说定价权就是企业胜负的关键，涨价后消费者还会购买，通常具有垄断品牌，或有其他无形资产的企业才有办法办到，这类企业足够强势，可以通过涨价将通胀成本转嫁出去。第二，低资本支出。因为重资产企业，高通胀可能导致资本支出更高，利润被侵蚀，甚至现金流转负。茅台产品能涨价、资本支出低，是好公司，这些早已达成市场共识，但在买入价格上争议很大。贵州茅台滚动市盈率40倍，动态市盈率也有30倍。有投资者问段永平：如何看待动态市盈率30倍的茅台？段永平回答：就是看你怎么看待30倍市盈率买入30年利润每年增长率10％的企业。对有稳定成长的公司而言，这几乎就是道简单的算术题。10%的年增长率，假设投之前的盈利是1的话，30倍PE就意味着投入30，第10年的回报总和就是17.5，第20年是63（如果我没算错的话）。而且，茅台10%的平均成长很可能低估了。假如你有一笔现金，长期没有使用计划，你觉得投在哪里最舒服？每个人的机会成本都不一样，自己看着办吧。话虽如此，但市场似乎不买账，今年以来市场对白酒乃至整个消费行业普遍悲观。2、市场对消费行业普遍悲观2022年以来，部分地区疫情反复，聚会也变少了很多。市场预期白酒受到不小影响，白酒没有保质期，但市场普遍担心库存周期的问题。有网友称，其调研广东一些白酒经销商，部分品种4-5月份销量下降了20%。今年跟踪酒类的Pacer Swan SOS Fund of Funds ETF|ETF普遍下跌较多。酒ETF（512690）跟踪的是中证酒指数（399987），过去17年中证酒指数年化收益高达25.33%。酒ETF（512690）过去也是一直走势很强的ETF，其重仓股是贵州茅台、五粮液、泸州老窖和山西汾酒，今年最高回撤超30%。（本文内容均为客观数据和信息罗列，仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议）2020年12月30日上市的食品饮料ETF（515170）也在下跌，重仓股贵州茅台、五粮液、伊利股份、泸州老窖、山西汾酒和海天味业，前十大权重白酒占据了半壁江山，最高回撤了35%。众所周知，食品饮料历来是牛股诞生地，过去20年食品饮料指数表现亮眼。然而从全球市场大牛股诞生地——食品饮料行业来看，牛股并不仅仅是酒，还有很多大的食品企业。从全球白酒烈酒上市公司市值来看，中国白酒企业市值较大，目前中国的酒类是世界第一。其他诸如食品等细分行业，均未出现世界巨头。而中国是全球最大消费市场之一，拥有14亿人口，除了白酒行业，其他跟老百姓衣食住行相关的细分，今后出现世界级企业概率自然也不小。这也很考验各大机构对指数基金的权重编排，如果能相对均衡去配比，在中国庞大的消费市场里，相信在这个长牛赛道的ETF还是值得期待。相比较酒ETF、食品饮料ETF，最近汽车ETF比较强势，原因是受益于新一轮汽车下乡的刺激。3、消费券促消费前不久，在清华五道口首席经济学家论坛上，著名经济学家李迅雷提出：1.促消费的效果要比基建投资更好。发放消费券能更直接地提高居民的消费能力和消费欲望。2.国内居民可支配收入对GDP的贡献远低于全球平均水平。（中国为2021年数据，泰国为2019年数据，其他国家均为2020年数据）与此同时，国内政府部门的杠杆率水平，大概只有美国的三分之一，日本的六分之一。因此，通过增加财政支出的方式来发消费券，应该具有足够的安全边际。发放消费券可以在短期内改善居民部门的收入状况，尤其在疫情期间。让群众能消费、敢消费、愿消费。倘若用消费券来刺激消费，市场对消费行业的悲观情绪能否改观？消费行业还能迎来第二春吗？","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":true,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[{"id":9028225579,"gmtCreate":1653254126291,"gmtModify":1676535244761,"author":{"id":"4099482010818000","authorId":"4099482010818000","name":"幸福满天飞","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/fd42d6a7d68497b6805872385c9f897e","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"4099482010818000","authorIdStr":"4099482010818000"},"htmlText":"[微笑]&nbsp;","listText":"[微笑]&nbsp;","text":"[微笑]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9028225579","repostId":1116468133,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":9028267731,"gmtCreate":1653237257423,"gmtModify":1676535244444,"author":{"id":"3586504940954450","authorId":"3586504940954450","name":"soo hoo","avatar":"https://static.itradeup.com/news/d5ac204cc5e2edf0949c94c05cb10a18","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3586504940954450","authorIdStr":"3586504940954450"},"htmlText":"up","listText":"up","text":"up","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9028267731","repostId":1116468133,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":9028267491,"gmtCreate":1653237247613,"gmtModify":1676535244436,"author":{"id":"3586504940954450","authorId":"3586504940954450","name":"soo hoo","avatar":"https://static.itradeup.com/news/d5ac204cc5e2edf0949c94c05cb10a18","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3586504940954450","authorIdStr":"3586504940954450"},"htmlText":"ok","listText":"ok","text":"ok","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9028267491","repostId":1116468133,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":615755004,"gmtCreate":1653237243708,"gmtModify":1676533134758,"author":{"id":"3546673264253013","authorId":"3546673264253013","name":"大雁塔","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/807ca547b932ac851c63d7a9f6a93f61","vip":1,"hat":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5c5b6ed6e3b5dcb14f9ef3ceb365e412","crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3546673264253013","authorIdStr":"3546673264253013"},"htmlText":"貴州茅臺，伊利股份，長期關注，長期持有。","listText":"貴州茅臺，伊利股份，長期關注，長期持有。","text":"貴州茅臺，伊利股份，長期關注，長期持有。","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/615755004","repostId":1116468133,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":9028233791,"gmtCreate":1653230794813,"gmtModify":1676535243448,"author":{"id":"4095548256553960","authorId":"4095548256553960","name":"xiaochoochoo","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/daa4c71aeb75832cfccf0bf892d1f6ec","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"4095548256553960","authorIdStr":"4095548256553960"},"htmlText":"...","listText":"...","text":"...","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9028233791","repostId":1116468133,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":9028673110,"gmtCreate":1653224810730,"gmtModify":1676535242493,"author":{"id":"3582685386479633","authorId":"3582685386479633","name":"Mingzu","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c629c36c53878360c505d837193f9e79","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3582685386479633","authorIdStr":"3582685386479633"},"htmlText":"[微笑]&nbsp;","listText":"[微笑]&nbsp;","text":"[微笑]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/9028673110","repostId":1116468133,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"}],"isCommentEnd":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":113,"commentSize":12,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isDev":false,"isTTM":true,"deviceId":"web-server-community-laohu8-v3","version":"4.29.4","shortVersion":"4.29.4","platform":"web","vendor":"web","appName":"ttm","isIOS":false,"isAndroid":false,"isTiger":false,"isTHS":false,"isWeiXin":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"isWeiBo":false,"isQQ":false,"isBaiduSwan":false,"isBaiduBox":false,"isDingTalk":false,"isToutiao":false,"isOnePlus":false,"isHuaWei":false,"isXiaomi":false,"isXiaomiWebView":false,"isOppo":false,"isVivo":false,"isSamsung":false,"isMobile":false},"href":"/m/news/1116468133"}