The EUR/GBP pair maintained a mild uptick during the European session on Tuesday, trading around the 0.8680 level. The pair had previously retreated notably from a high near 0.8730, but market participants resumed buying EUR/GBP following the release of the latest UK employment data, indicating continued caution regarding the pound's outlook.
Data from the UK Office for National Statistics showed the ILO unemployment rate for the three months to March unexpectedly rose to 5%, surpassing the previous 4.9%. The increase to a recent high suggests a further intensification of the cooling trend in the labor market. Concurrently, the number of people claiming unemployment-related benefits in April increased by approximately 26,500. Although this figure was slightly below the market consensus of 27,300, a significant downward revision to prior data left the overall labor market performance still weak.
Following the employment report, the pound did not experience a sharp decline in the immediate term, but its overall rebound momentum remained limited. The market perceives that the ongoing cooling of the UK labor market could impact consumer spending and economic growth, adding pressure on the Bank of England regarding future policy adjustments.
Furthermore, escalating domestic political risks in the UK are also curbing sterling's performance. Prime Minister Keir Starmer is facing increasing pressure from within his party, with market concerns over leadership stability growing. Recent public statements by the former Health Secretary expressing intent to push for a leadership change have heightened market uncertainty regarding the UK's political trajectory.
Political risks and fiscal concerns are eroding international confidence in UK assets. A significant rise in UK government bond yields recently reflects persistent market apprehension about fiscal deficits and government stability.
In contrast, the euro continues to find support from the European Central Bank's relatively hawkish stance. ECB Governing Council member Yannis Stournaras recently stated that moderate interest rate hikes still help curb inflation without severely damaging the economy. This remark reinforced market expectations for the ECB to maintain its tightening policy, providing a floor for the euro.
Market analysts note that interest rate expectations for the eurozone remain relatively stable, while ongoing political and economic risks in the UK continue to weigh on sterling.
From a technical perspective, the EUR/GBP daily chart maintains a structure favoring strength within a consolidation pattern. The pair found buying support after its recent pullback and continues to trade above its 20-day and 50-day moving averages, suggesting the short-to-medium-term trend remains bullish. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is currently near 56, indicating some deceleration in bullish momentum but remaining in a generally strong zone. Although the MACD indicator shows short-term corrective action, the bullish structure has not been completely invalidated.
The current technical structure suggests initial resistance for EUR/GBP lies near 0.8730, which also marks a significant high since April. A decisive break above this level could open the path for further tests towards 0.8780 and the 0.8800 psychological level.
On the downside, support is situated near 0.8650, with a more critical support zone around 0.8620. A breach below this area could signal an adjustment in the short-term uptrend.
On the 4-hour chart, EUR/GBP shows signs of stabilization following its recent sharp pullback, with short-term moving averages beginning to turn upward again. The MACD indicator is gradually forming a golden cross, suggesting a recovery in short-term buying interest, while the RSI has rebounded above 50, reflecting an improvement in market sentiment.
Overall, the current EUR/GBP movement is being driven by a combination of weak UK economic data, UK political risks, and ECB policy expectations. In the near term, the market will continue to monitor UK economic performance, commentary from ECB officials, and developments in global bond markets.
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