From 500,000 to 3.65 Million: A Retired Gree Employee's 10-Year Investment Journey and the Timeless Wisdom of Long-Term Value Investing in A-Shares

Deep News09-02

Based on the opening price of 22.65 yuan on July 17, 2009, an initial 500,000 yuan investment would have purchased approximately 22,075 shares of Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai (SZSE: 000651). Since the company had already executed its dividend distribution in June of that year, the first year did not yield any dividend income.

In the second year, Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai implemented a 10-for-5 cash dividend and 10-for-5 bonus share plan. This generated a cash payout of 11,037.53 yuan, while the total share count increased to 33,742.5 shares after the capitalization of reserves.

The third year saw a 10-for-3 cash dividend, resulting in 10,122.75 yuan in returns. This was followed by a 10-for-5 dividend in the fourth year, which paid out 16,871.25 yuan. By the fifth year, the company increased its distribution to 10-for-10, delivering 33,742.5 yuan in cash dividends.

During the sixth year, Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai issued a 10-for-15 dividend, contributing 50,613.75 yuan to the cumulative total. The seventh year brought a more substantial 10-for-30 dividend alongside another 10-for-10 share transfer, generating 101,227.5 yuan in cash and boosting the total share count to 67,485 shares.

In the eighth and ninth years, annual dividends of 10-for-15 and 10-for-18 provided 101,227.5 yuan and 121,473 yuan, respectively. The tenth and final year of the calculation period featured a 10-for-6 dividend, adding another 40,491 yuan to the total distributions received.

Based on the closing price of 54.40 yuan per share on July 18, 2019, the market value of the 67,485 shares held at that time was calculated at 3,671,184 yuan. The cumulative dividend income over this decade reached 486,806.78 yuan, bringing the total investment value to 4,157,990.78 yuan. After deducting the original 500,000 yuan principal, the total net profit from this 10-year holding period amounted to approximately 3.65799 million yuan.

The key lesson from this example is that value investing does exist within the A-share market. The path to substantial wealth lies in the long-term holding of high-quality stocks. However, this strategy requires discipline and a focus on three fundamental principles to be successful.

First, investors must identify industries with sustained growth potential and sufficiently large markets, such as consumer goods and healthcare. These sectors benefit from long-term structural demand drivers, including population health needs and inflationary tailwinds that stretch over decades. Industries lacking these characteristics will not support long-term wealth creation.

Second, selecting the right companies within those industries is crucial. The fittest companies with technological advantages, brand strength, and the ability to dominate their markets will continue to grow, while weaker players will eventually be eliminated. The investment universe should therefore be limited to the clear leaders in their respective fields.

Third, entry valuation matters significantly. In the stock market, investors can profit from market fluctuations through short-term trading, but long-term investors must rely on company earnings growth. If a stock's valuation is too high at purchase, it may have already priced in future growth, potentially leading to stagnant share prices even as the underlying business continues to expand. A reasonable purchase price is therefore essential for generating returns.

Consequently, successful long-term investing in A-shares requires finding businesses in growing sectors, selecting the most competitive industry leaders, and acquiring them at sensible valuations. Simply buying a randomly chosen stock at an arbitrary time and holding it will more likely result in losses than profits. This disciplined approach is what separates successful investors from the rest.

Regarding current sector strategies, short-term opportunities exist in pharmaceuticals, gaming, and solid waste environmental protection. Pharmaceuticals are direct beneficiaries of current health trends, gaming benefits from increased at-home activity, and the environmental sector may see higher government priority following recent public health events. Medium-term plays include new energy, Tesla-related companies, and leading technology stocks, supported by ongoing 5G commercialization and Apple supply chain catalysts. For long-term holdings, blue-chip white horse leaders with high dividend yields remain favored by foreign investors and are likely to continue their slow bull market trajectory.

Once the current health crisis is brought under control, attention should shift toward real estate, home furnishing, and the automotive sector. February is typically a slow month for real estate, so the immediate impact is limited; the critical question is whether the situation improves by August. If it does, stronger counter-cyclical policies could benefit the property sector first.

Three practical buying techniques can help investors time their entries effectively. The first involves buying after an upward adjustment accompanied by increased volume. During an uptrend, stocks often experience price declines with contracting volume, creating uncertainty about the next direction. The best course is to wait for a resumption of volume-driven upward movement before entering the market on that day. Observing this pattern allows investors to capture the beginning of a new upward trend.

The second technique concerns buying after huge volume without a price reversal. While a massive volume surge might suggest distribution by major shareholders, if the stock continues to advance following the volume spike, it indicates the move was designed to create fear and shake out retail holders. As long as the price keeps rising after the volume surge, investors can comfortably participate. However, this method requires confirmation after the volume event and should not be executed on the same day the surge occurs.

The third approach is entering when volume breaks through resistance levels. This confirms that buyers have seized control in the short term, and the stock price is likely to continue upward. When a stock breaks above previous highs or moving average resistance with substantial volume, it signals a relatively safe entry point, making it possible for even short-term traders to capture attractive returns.

For position management, the pyramid buying method remains a widely used approach that aligns with long-term investment principles. This strategy involves building positions larger as prices decline, thereby keeping the average cost near the lower end of the price range. If a stock's long-term trend remains positive, this method allows investors to purchase increasing amounts at lower prices and achieve profits once the stock returns to its fundamental value.

Suitable conditions for this pyramid approach include buying only when prices reach previous support levels, where rebounds are likely, and utilizing technical indicators such as CCI falling below -200, negative J-values on the KDJ indicator, closing prices at or below the lower Bollinger Band, and a divergence of at least 10% from the 5-day moving average. Patience is necessary; profits of just 2% after transaction costs can be considered sufficient for short positions.

The standard pyramid method involves starting with a larger position at lower prices and reducing the amount bought as prices rise. This lower-risk approach ensures that more shares are acquired at cheaper levels, though it may not maximize gains as much as an all-in strategy. A reverse pyramid, by contrast, escalates position sizes as prices decline, allowing investors to continuously reduce their average cost and benefit when the market eventually recovers.

Masters of short-term trading rely on several basic principles: in an uptrend, every pullback to a moving average or trendline represents a buying opportunity; in a downtrend, every rebound to these levels offers a selling point; and in a range-bound market, touching the upper boundary signals a sale while touching the lower boundary suggests a purchase. Recognizing these trend patterns through daily chart analysis is essential for executing successful trades.

When the market shows signs of peaking, such as failing to make new highs on rebounds while the moving average follows downward, investors should recognize this as an exit signal. Similarly, when the price breaks down decisively, creating lower lows and lower highs, it is time to sell. These signals can be identified through common technical patterns, which include various candlestick formations and momentum indicators that help distinguish between temporary corrections and actual trend reversals.

Disclaimer: Investing carries risk. This is not financial advice. The above content should not be regarded as an offer, recommendation, or solicitation on acquiring or disposing of any financial products, any associated discussions, comments, or posts by author or other users should not be considered as such either. It is solely for general information purpose only, which does not consider your own investment objectives, financial situations or needs. TTM assumes no responsibility or warranty for the accuracy and completeness of the information, investors should do their own research and may seek professional advice before investing.

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