周期见顶声音不绝于耳，是该抛弃高估值“梦想股”了？

智通财经2021-07-07

6月开始比较明显的变化是美国2年期债券收益率显著拉升，突破横盘了1年多的通道，随着短端收益率的变化，收益率曲线也出现了平坦化特征，在复苏中后段，股票、商品、短债表现出了同步回落的特征。未来如果大类资产仍顺着这一阶段特征持续演绎，那么风险资产或将面临中期调整，那么，这是否意味着此轮经济周期已经见顶呢? 两个月前，华尔街对美国银行5月份的基金经理调查做出了前瞻性回应，并得出结论：无论从经济增长预期...

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Comments

SunnyLeo
2021-07-08
SunnyLeo
略略略……
- SunnyLeo:
  [无语][无语][无语]
dkpoh
2021-07-08
dkpoh
666
Youn7276
2021-07-08
Youn7276
閱！
神佛护佑
2021-07-07
神佛护佑
It’s correct!
- Sinlin:
  对
- dkpoh:
  ?

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Is it time to abandon the high-valued \"dream stocks\"?","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/69dc45a682b1b1fe6025a9371830e45e","symbols_score_info":{"161125":0.9,"513500":0.9,".SPX":0.9,"ESmain":0.9,"IVV":0.9,"OEF":0.9,"OEX":0.9,"SDS":0.9,"SH":0.9,"SPXU":0.9,"SSO":0.9,"UPRO":0.9},"content_text":"6月开始比较明显的变化是美国2年期债券收益率显著拉升，突破横盘了1年多的通道，随着短端收益率的变化，收益率曲线也出现了平坦化特征，在复苏中后段，股票、商品、短债表现出了同步回落的特征。\n未来如果大类资产仍顺着这一阶段特征持续演绎，那么风险资产或将面临中期调整，那么，这是否意味着此轮经济周期已经见顶呢?\n两个月前，华尔街对美国银行5月份的基金经理调查做出了前瞻性回应，并得出结论：无论从经济增长预期来看，还是结合资本支出计划、通胀预期等等，后疫情时代经济扩张已见顶。\n\n\n当然，这些前瞻性预期需要一些更有说服力的数据的验证，如近日最新公布的全球制造业PMI数据也已经见顶。\n正如德银分析师Frances Yared所写，6月全球制造业PMI回落至56.8%，从历史角度来看，PMI为54仍将处于非常高的水平，因此现阶段，从峰值开始的下跌应被视为进入周期中期后的修正。PMI峰值数据明确证实，目前正处于“周期顶部”，也可以说周期中期阶段。\n\n此外，6月亚洲制造业PMI较上月下降0.8个百分点至51.2%，连续2个月环比下降，结束了连续7个月52%左右的运行区间，降至51%附近。\n世界银行近期发布报告预计今年全球经济将增长5.6%，是近50年来最快涨速，也是近80年来最快的衰退后涨速。\n值得一提的是，摩根士丹利的迈克尔•威尔逊(MichaelWilson)几个月来也一直警告经济周期即将见顶。\n美国银行也同意经济周期见顶的观点，如该行首席量化官萨维塔•苏布拉曼尼亚(Savita Subramanian)的一份报告中写道，“历史上周期顶部区间通常会持续12个月，目前我们只剩下4个月了。因此，目前的阶段至少可以延续到夏季，并有可能延续到夏季以后。”\n\n这对投资意味着什么?周期中期通常伴随着利率和资本支出的上升，因此，反映公司价值的估值指标和反映资本支出的盈利能力非常重要。\nLeuthold Group的Jim Paulsen通过分析了过去40年的牛市周期指出，虽然每一个牛市都是不同的，但遵循的模式通常是相同的：即周期开始时的强劲运行，持续一年或更长时间的犹豫期，然后趋势发生逆转，当然也可能是崩盘，假设没有美联储的救助。\nPaulsen在描述中期周期(他称之为价值重估阶段)时指出，此时企业业绩继续改善，但估值变得捉襟见肘，收益率上升的压力加剧。在这种情况下，股市最多只能在一年内将发生转向。\n一般周期见顶的信号为：估值不断上升，几乎从谷底翻番，公司业绩和收益率都持续提高。\n如1982年，由于企业利润和债券收益率持续下降，股市出现大幅反弹。随后，标准普尔500指数在1984年中期出现了15%的回调，第二年，收益开始回升，债券收益率上升。\n1992年，企业利润和收益率在进入1994年中期周期时出现下滑，当时标普指数在1994年初下跌了近10%，并一直持平到1995年。\n类似的情况发生在2004年，当时标普500指数的市盈率从2003年末的22倍下降到2004年末的17倍以下。\n\n传统上，当景气迈入下一阶段时，成长股、高质量股票(价值股)通常表现会切换。一般在扩张和趋于稳定的时期(当下)，成长股会跑赢周期股。周期股一般在最初的经济复苏期跑赢。\n总之，这一轮周期并非正常的周期，疫情导致部分成长股的估值已接近极端，因此在当前的阶段，应聚焦高质量和高盈利能力的成长股，而一部分成长股只能被称为“梦想股”或“信仰股”，在这一阶段可能并不会受到青睐。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":true,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[{"id":149049271,"gmtCreate":1625697993493,"gmtModify":1703746458438,"author":{"id":"3574831020474056","authorId":"3574831020474056","name":"SunnyLeo","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/141e6a3a9725451bfd426b0bdbb68be5","vip":1,"hat":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0a8758340a08196056f8bc1e54805193","crmLevel":4,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3574831020474056","authorIdStr":"3574831020474056"},"htmlText":"略略略……","listText":"略略略……","text":"略略略……","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/149049271","repostId":2149367201,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":5153353,"gmtCreate":1625698002578,"gmtModify":1663230670937,"authorId":3574831020474056,"author":{"id":3574831020474056,"idStr":"3574831020474056","authorId":3574831020474056,"name":"SunnyLeo","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/141e6a3a9725451bfd426b0bdbb68be5","vip":1,"crmLevel":4,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":149049271,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"[无语][无语][无语]","text":"[无语][无语][无语]","html":"[无语][无语][无语]"}],"langContent":"CN"},{"id":149084325,"gmtCreate":1625694635667,"gmtModify":1703746413624,"author":{"id":"3569639956293909","authorId":"3569639956293909","name":"dkpoh","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c363fe0c37055ba864124087c92ab292","vip":1,"crmLevel":7,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3569639956293909","authorIdStr":"3569639956293909"},"htmlText":"666","listText":"666","text":"666","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/149084325","repostId":2149367201,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":149012114,"gmtCreate":1625692890038,"gmtModify":1703746395815,"author":{"id":"3577393549070429","authorId":"3577393549070429","name":"Youn7276","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/487c5c26a5e210d6b88adaeaba12329b","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3577393549070429","authorIdStr":"3577393549070429"},"htmlText":"閱！","listText":"閱！","text":"閱！","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":8,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/149012114","repostId":2149367201,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":140106226,"gmtCreate":1625634363865,"gmtModify":1703745363187,"author":{"id":"3576321023701513","authorId":"3576321023701513","name":"神佛护佑","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e570de638069b875adf243bba438b98a","vip":1,"crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3576321023701513","authorIdStr":"3576321023701513"},"htmlText":"It’s 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