Press Release: Energy Fuels Announces Q1-2024 Results, Including Continued Net Income, Continued Successful Uranium Ramp-Up, Commissioning Rare Earth Oxides Production, and Steps to Secure World-Scale Sources of Heavy Mineral Sands and Monazite

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Energy Fuels Announces Q1-2024 Results, Including Continued Net Income, Continued Successful Uranium Ramp-Up, Commissioning Rare Earth Oxides Production, and Steps to Secure World-Scale Sources of Heavy Mineral Sands and Monazite

PR Newswire

LAKEWOOD, Colo., May 3, 2024

Conference Call and Webcast on May 6, 2024

LAKEWOOD, Colo., May 3, 2024 /PRNewswire/ - Energy Fuels Inc. (NYSE American: UUUU) (TSX: EFR) ("Energy Fuels" or the "Company") today reported its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and may be viewed on the Electronic Document Gathering and Retrieval System ("EDGAR") at www.sec.gov/edgar, on the System for Electronic Data Analysis and Retrieval + ("SEDAR+") at www.sedarplus.ca, and on the Company's website at www.energyfuels.com. Unless noted otherwise, all dollar amounts are in U.S. dollars.

   -- Recorded Net Income of Over $3 Million: During the three months ended 
      March 31, 2024, the Company earned net income of $3.64 million, or $0.02 
      per common share, including operating income of $2.02 million. 
 
   -- Robust Balance Sheet with Over $220 million of Liquidity and No Debt: As 
      of March 31, 2024, the Company had $222.54 million of working capital 
      including $54.78 million of cash and cash equivalents, $140.80 million of 
      marketable securities (uranium stocks and interest-bearing securities), 
      $28.25 million of inventory, and no debt. 
 
   -- Over $20 Million of Additional Liquidity from Market Value of 
      Inventory: At current commodity prices, the Company's product inventory 
      has a market value of approximately $40.82 million, while the balance 
      sheet reflects product inventory carried at cost of $19.96 million. 
 
   -- Uranium Drives Revenue: The Company sold 300,000 pounds of uranium 
      concentrates ("U3O8") at a weighted average price of $84.38 per pound for 
      $25.31 million, which resulted in a gross profit of $14.26 million and an 
      average gross margin of 56%. 
 
   -- SX "Phase 1" REE Separation Circuit Development Completed: The Phase 1 
      modification and enhancements to the existing solvent extraction ("SX") 
      circuit at the Company's White Mesa Mill (the "Mill") were completed in 
      Q1-2024, and the Mill expects to complete commissioning of the new 
      circuit in Q2-2024. 
 
   -- Well-Stocked to Capture Market Opportunities: As of March 31, 2024, the 
      Company held 385,000 pounds of finished U3O8, 905,000 pounds of finished 
      vanadium ("V2O5"), and 11 tonnes of finished high purity, partially 
      separated mixed rare earth carbonate ("RE Carbonate") in inventory. The 
      Company holds an additional 495,000 pounds of U3O8 as raw materials and 
      work-in-progress inventory (for total finished, raw material and 
      work-in-progress inventory of 880,000 pounds of U3O8), along with an 
      estimated 1 - 3 million pounds of solubilized V2O5 in tailings solutions 
      that could be recovered in the future. Additionally, at March 31, 2024 
      the Company had 480 tonnes of REE raw materials (monazite concentrate) in 
      inventory. 

Capitalizing on Strong Uranium Pricing:

   -- During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company sold 300,000 
      pounds of U3O8 for $25.31 million or a realized sales price of $84.38 per 
      pound. These sales resulted in a gross profit of $14.26 million ($47.54 
      per pound of U3O8), or a 56% gross margin. 
 
   -- The Company recently renewed an alternate feed agreement with one of our 
      key customers, providing the Company with an estimated long-term, 
      multi-year, low-cost source of 11,000 to 30,000 pounds of U3O8 per year. 
 
   -- During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company continued 
      uranium ore production at its Pinyon Plain (Arizona), La Sal (Utah) and 
      Pandora (Utah) mines. 
 
   -- Once production is fully ramped up at these mines, which is expected by 
      mid- to late-2024, the Company expects to be mining at a run-rate of 1.1 
      to 1.4 million pounds of newly mined U3O8 per year. 
 
   -- During 2024, the Company expects to produce approximately 150,000 to 
      500,000 pounds of finished U3O8 from newly mined conventional ore, 
      stockpiled ore, and recycled alternate feed materials, depending on the 
      timing of the ramp up of production at the Company's Pinyon Plain, La Sal 
      and Pandora mines, and Mill schedule, while increasing to higher levels 
      of production in 2025 and beyond. 
 
   -- The Company expects to offer to buy uranium and uranium/vanadium ore from 
      third-party miners in the vicinity of the Mill during 2024, which has the 
      potential to contribute to the Company's production profile. 
 
   -- On April 30, the U.S. Senate approved by unanimous consent the 
      Prohibiting Russian Uranium Imports Act, which bans the import of Russian 
      uranium products into the U.S. Under the ban, which commences 90 days 
      after enactment and terminates in 2040, all imports of uranium products 
      from Russia will be banned, subject to waivers in the event "no 
      alternative viable source of low-enriched uranium is available to sustain 
      the continued operation of a nuclear reactor or U.S. nuclear energy 
      company." The Company expects President Joe Biden to sign the bill into 
      law in the coming days. 
 
   -- In anticipation of continued strength in uranium markets, the Company is 
      preparing two additional mines in Colorado and Wyoming (Whirlwind and 
      Nichols Ranch) for expected production in 2025. If market conditions 
      remain strong, the Whirlwind and Nichols Ranch mines could potentially 
      increase Energy Fuels' uranium production to a run-rate of over two 
      million pounds of U3O8 per year as early as 2025. 
 
   -- The Company is advancing permitting and other pre-development activities 
      on its large-scale Roca Honda, Sheep Mountain and Bullfrog uranium 
      properties for additional uranium production in the future, which could 
      expand the Company's uranium production to a run-rate of up to five 
      million pounds of U3O8 per year in the coming years. 
 
   -- The Company continues to evaluate uranium resource and development 
      acquisition and other potentially accretive opportunities as they may 
      arise. 
 
   -- As of May 1, the spot price of U3O8 was $92.00 per pound and the 
      long-term price of U3O8, which is the price most relevant for long-term 
      uranium sales contracts, was $80.00 per pound, according to data from 
      TradeTech. 

Rare Earth Element Ramp-Up:

   -- The Mill's REE production is complementary to its uranium production and 
      does not diminish the Mill's uranium capacity or production profile in 
      any way. 
 
   -- The development of the "Phase 1" REE Separation circuit at the Mill was 
      completed on-schedule at the end of Q1-2024, at a cost that is expected 
      to be $7 million to $9 million below the $25 million budget. 
 
   -- During Q2-2024, the Company expects to produce about 25 -- 35 tonnes of 
      separated neodymium praseodymium ("NdPr") oxide and 10 to 20 tonnes of a 
      "heavy" samarium plus ("SM+") mixed rare earth carbonate as it 
      commissions the Phase 1 REE Separation circuit, after which time the 
      Company expects to begin processing uranium ore and alternate feed 
      materials for the large-scale production of uranium at the Mill for the 
      remainder of the year and through mid-2026. 
 
   -- The Mill's Phase 1 REE separation circuit is expected to have the 
      capacity to produce approximately 800 to 1,000 tonnes of separated NdPr 
      oxide per year. For reference, 1,000 tonnes of NdPr can be used in enough 
      permanent REE magnets to power up to 1 million electric vehicles  ("EVs") 
      per year. Subject to securing sufficient monazite feed, "Phase 1" 
      capacity is expected to position Energy Fuels in the coming years as one 
      of the world's leading producers of separated NdPr outside of China. 
 
   -- Due to the significant opportunity in REEs, Energy Fuels is engineering 
      further enhancements at the Mill to increase NdPr oxide production 
      capacity to approximately 4,000 tonnes -- 6,000 tonnes per year by 2027 
      ("Phase 2"), and to add a separate crack and leach circuit to allow for 
      the simultaneous operation of the Mill's conventional ore and REE 
      processing circuits. The Company also intends to produce separated 
      dysprosium ("Dy"), terbium ("Tb") and potentially other advanced REE 
      materials in the future from monazite and potentially other REE process 
      streams by 2028 ("Phase 3"). Phase 2 and Phase 3 are subject to 
      permitting, financing and receipt of sufficient monazite feed. 
 
   -- To secure cost-effective and reliable supplies of monazite ore, Energy 
      Fuels is securing positions in several heavy mineral sand ("HMS") 
      deposits around the World, which produce monazite sand as a low-cost 
      byproduct of primary ilmenite and rutile (titanium) and zircon 
      (zirconium) production. Monazite sands are a rich source of the 
      'magnetic' REEs used in EVs and a variety of clean energy and advanced 
      technologies. 
 
   -- The Company has made significant progress in developing its Bahia HMS 
      project in Brazil (the "Bahia Project"). Based on preliminary, historical 
      resource estimates, the Company believes the Bahia Project has the 
      potential to supply approximately 3,000 -- 10,000 tonnes per year ("tpa") 
      of monazite sand concentrate to the Mill (depending on production rates), 
      containing approximately 1,500 -- 5,000 tonnes of total rare earth oxides 
      ("TREO") per year potentially for decades.1 During the first half of 
      2023, the Company completed 2,266 meters of sonic drilling to confirm and 

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May 03, 2024 16:43 ET (20:43 GMT)

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