Press Release: Liberty Global Reports Q3 2025 Results

Dow Jones10-30

Driving value creation across our strategic pillars including reshaped corporate operating model

DENVER, Colorado--(BUSINESS WIRE)--October 30, 2025-- 

Liberty Global Ltd. announces its Q3 2025 financial results.

CEO Mike Fries stated, "In the third quarter, we continued to execute against our key strategic initiatives. Despite challenging competitive environments across our Telecom markets, our operations each showed signs of commercial progress. Liberty Growth saw the conclusion of an outstanding Season 11 at Formula E, with fan engagement and TV viewership at record levels, while our data center assets continued to appreciate during the quarter. At Liberty Services & Corporate, we implemented an extensive program to reshape our operating model, driving cost efficiencies and resulting in a more agile platform going forward with Liberty Blume and Liberty Tech well-positioned to create value. An unwavering focus on fostering, crystallizing and delivering value to shareholders remains our top priority.

   --  Liberty Telecom: Our telco operations in the UK, Netherlands and 
      Ireland all delivered improved net adds across both their broadband and 
      postpaid commercial results in Q3, while Belgium remained broadly stable. 
      VMO2 successfully launched giffgaff broadband, underpinning its 
      multi-brand approach in fixed alongside a similar strategy in mobile. 
      VodafoneZiggo's new strategic plan helped deliver its best quarterly 
      broadband performance in over two years and in October, VodafoneZiggo 
      launched a 2 Gbps offering, reaching nearly 7 million homes by year-end. 
      Lastly, in Belgium the authorities launched a market test to assess the 
      proposed network collaboration between Telenet, Wyre, Proximus and 
      Fiberklaar; this is a significant step towards finalizing the agreement. 
      Additionally, the recent EUR4.35B1 underwritten financing for Wyre fully 
      funds the fiber build-out and reduces Telenet servco leverage. 
   --  Liberty Growth: Our portfolio remains concentrated, with the top six 
      investments2 comprising >80% of its $3.4B3 FMV. Formula E concluded a 
      record growth year, with a double-digit increase in the global fanbase 
      year-over-year and 17% growth in cumulative TV-viewership to 561 million. 
      With Gen4 coming in Season 13, and a great schedule already set for 
      Season 12, we could not be more excited about the path ahead for Formula 
      E. We remain committed to our non-core asset disposal target of $500-750m, 
      with the recent partial ITV stake sale taking us to $300m4 of proceeds 
      YTD. 
   --  Liberty Services and Corporate: We implemented a significant reshaping 
      of our corporate operating model in the third quarter, driving a material 
      improvement in our projected Adj. EBITDA outlook. Including run-rate cost 
      savings across Liberty Corporate and Liberty Tech, we now anticipate that 
      our 2026 negative Adj. EBITDA will be $100m5, a 50% reduction from our 
      run-rate going into 2025. We continue to view our tech-enabled back 
      office (Liberty Blume) and technology (LG Tech) platforms as potential 
      sources of value creation going forward. 

Guidance update: In the UK, we are confirming expected growth in combined consumer and wholesale revenue (excl. handsets and nexfibre construction) and are currently reviewing the impact of the Daisy Group transaction on B2B reporting(6) ; with all other full-year guidance metrics for our Liberty Telecom operations reconfirmed. Following our corporate reshaping and associated cost savings, we now expect an improved outlook for Liberty Services & Corporate Adj. EBITDA of approximately negative $150m for full year 2025(5,) an improvement from negative $175m at our Q2 upgrade and <$200m negative in our original 2025 guidance.

Recent announcement regarding Liberty Global's board of directors

Liberty Global announced yesterday that Dr. John C. Malone, Chairman of Liberty Global's board of directors ("Board"), will step down from the Board effective January 1, 2026 and transition to Chairman Emeritus. In this capacity, Dr. Malone will continue to provide active counsel and strategic insight to Liberty Global and may attend board meetings, but will not have a formal vote on Board matters.

Mike Fries, Liberty Global's Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman, has been elected by the Board to succeed Dr. Malone as Chairman. Mr. Fries has served as CEO since the Company's formation in 2005 and will continue in his role as CEO going forward.

Link to: "Dr John C. Malone to Transition to Chairman Emeritus of Liberty Global Ltd."

Key Summary of Operating and Financial Highlights(8,9)

 
                      Three months ended                                   Nine months ended 
                         September 30,          Increase/(decrease)           September 30,         Increase/(decrease) 
                     ---------------------  ---------------------------  ----------------------  -------------------------- 
                       2025        2024       Reported %     Rebased %      2025        2024      Reported %     Rebased % 
                     ---------  ----------  --------------  -----------  ----------  ----------  -------------  ----------- 
                                                         in millions, except % amounts 
 
Revenue 
  Telenet            $  804.9   $   785.2         2.5          (3.6)     $ 2,365.6   $ 2,302.9         2.7        (0.1) 
  VM Ireland            122.2       119.8         2.0          (3.9)         360.8       362.8        (0.6)       (3.3) 
                      -------    --------   ---------  ---                --------    --------   --------- 
    Consolidated 
     Liberty 
     Telecom            927.1       905.0         2.4                      2,726.4     2,665.7         2.3 
  Liberty Growth         59.7        15.3       290.2          54.1          293.6        43.8       570.3         3.8 
  Liberty Services 
   & Corporate          263.9       214.3        23.1          12.8          744.5       711.2         4.7        (2.5) 
  Consolidated 
   intercompany 
   eliminations         (43.6)      (65.1)            N.M.         N.M.     (117.1)     (202.0)           N.M.         N.M. 
                      -------    --------   --------------  -----------   --------    --------   -------------  ----------- 
      Total 
       consolidated  $1,207.1   $ 1,069.5        12.9           1.0      $ 3,647.4   $ 3,218.7        13.3        (0.9) 
                      =======    ========   =========  ===  =======       ========    ========   =========      ====== 
 
  Nonconsolidated 
  50% owned Liberty 
  Telecom: 
    VMO2 JV          $3,436.0   $ 3,512.7        (2.2)         (5.6)     $ 9,935.8   $10,170.9        (2.3)       (5.1) 
    VodafoneZiggo 
     JV              $1,156.8   $ 1,131.1         2.3          (3.9)     $ 3,332.1   $ 3,336.7        (0.1)       (3.0) 
 
Loss from 
continuing 
operations 
  Liberty Global 
   Consolidated      $  (83.4)  $(1,423.7)       94.1                    $(4,180.5)  $  (465.1)     (798.8) 
  Liberty Growth     $  (47.2)  $    (3.9)   (1,110.3)                   $   (86.3)  $   (11.7)     (637.6) 
  Liberty Services 
   & Corporate       $  (71.6)  $(1,237.2)       94.2                    $(4,188.9)  $   (85.7)   (4,787.9) 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 
  Telenet            $  358.9   $   360.9        (0.6)         (6.5)     $   998.4   $   981.2         1.8        (1.2) 
  VM Ireland             41.8        41.4         1.0          (5.3)         120.4       127.1        (5.3)       (8.1) 
                      -------    --------   ---------  ---                --------    --------   --------- 
    Consolidated 
     Liberty 
     Telecom            400.7       402.3        (0.4)                     1,118.8     1,108.3         0.9 
  Liberty Growth        (24.1)        0.3    (8,133.3)        (13.4)         (24.2)        0.9    (2,788.9)       31.7 
  Liberty Services 
   & Corporate          (30.1)      (39.1)       23.0          23.8          (68.2)      (95.3)       28.4        19.4 
  Consolidated 
   intercompany 
   eliminations         (10.0)      (32.1)            N.M.         N.M.      (30.0)     (101.9)           N.M.         N.M. 
                      -------    --------   --------------  -----------   --------    --------   -------------  ----------- 
      Total 
       consolidated  $  336.5   $   331.4         1.5          (5.7)     $   996.4   $   912.0         9.3         0.5 
                      =======    ========   =========  ===  =======       ========    ========   =========      ======  === 
 
  Nonconsolidated 
  50% owned Liberty 
  Telecom: 
    VMO2 JV          $1,250.3   $ 1,170.9         6.8           3.1      $ 3,496.0   $ 3,376.9         3.5         0.5 
    VodafoneZiggo 
     JV              $  522.2   $   527.8        (1.1)         (6.9)     $ 1,482.0   $ 1,565.5        (5.3)       (8.0) 
 
 
                   Subscriber Variance Table -- September 30, 2025 vs. June 
                                           30, 2025 
                   -------------------------------------------------------- 
 
                     Fixed-Line                                 Postpaid 
                      Customer        Broadband      Total       Mobile 
                    Relationships    Subscribers      RGUs     Subscribers 
                   ---------------  -------------  ---------  ------------- 
Organic Change 
Summary 
----------------- 
 
Consolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
  Telenet             (8,500)           4,400       (30,500)     (2,000) 
  VM Ireland          (1,700)            (800)      (10,100)      4,600 
                   ---------   ---  ---------      --------   --------- 
    Total 
     Consolidated 
     Reportable 
     Segments        (10,200)           3,600       (40,600)      2,600 
                   =========   ===  =========      ========   ========= 
 
Nonconsolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
  VMO2 JV(10)        (29,300)         (26,300)     (215,700)    (36,300) 
  VodafoneZiggo 
   JV                (27,000)         (18,500)      (93,100)     17,200 
 

VMO2 continues growth in guided Adjusted EBITDA(7) and achieves significant operational milestones

During the third quarter, VMO2 sustained Adj. EBITDA growth and saw an improvement in commercial performance. Despite further competitive intensity, new commercial initiatives and continued mobile network improvements drove better broadband and postpaid net adds as compared to Q2. VMO2 executed key strategic steps including launching giffgaff broadband, completing the O2 Daisy merger, and enabling the spectrum acquired from Vodafone UK. VMO2 is confirming all guidance metrics, including growth in combined consumer and wholesale revenue (excluding handsets and nexfibre construction) and continuing to review the impact of the Daisy M&A transaction on B2B(6) due to weaker fixed trends YTD and the intense competitive environment.

Highlights for Q3

   --  Completed the B2B merger of O2 Daisy: Targeting GBP600 million of 
      operational synergies on a net present value basis 
 
   --  Launched giffgaff broadband: Increasing brand reach in the fixed market 
      with challenger brand giffgaff 
 
   --  Spectrum: Launched VMO2's first Giga Site, enabled by spectrum 
      transferred from Vodafone UK, and successfully acquired one third of 
      available spectrum in recent mmWave auction 
 
   --  Starlink Partnership: VMO2 and Starlink have agreed to a UK-first deal 
      that is set to boost mobile coverage in rural areas using Direct-to-Cell 
      satellite technology 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP, as reported by Liberty Global)(11)

   --  Revenue of $3,436.0 million, -2.2% YoY on a reported basis and -5.6% 
      YoY on a rebased12 basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by (i) continued pressure on B2B fixed revenue 
             and (ii) lower construction revenue from nexfibre, with each 
             revenue category as defined and reported by the VMO2 JV 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA13 of $1,250.3 million, +6.8% YoY on a reported basis 
      and +3.1% on a rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by (i) lower operating expenses, including 
             lower costs to capture, partially offset by negative profitability 
             associated with nexfibre construction. Additionally, an 
             approximately $27 million handset inventory-related insurance 
             recovery was substantially offset by a provision for legal matters 
             which did not impact cash in the quarter 
 
 
 
   --  Property and equipment additions of $647.7 million, -5.8% YoY on a 
      reported basis and -9.3% on a rebased basis 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA less P&E additions13 of $602.6 million, +24.7% YoY on a 
      reported basis and +20.8% on a rebased basis 
 
   --  Cash flows from operating activities of $1,280.3 million, cash flows 
      from investing activities of -$269.1 million and cash flows from 
      financing activities of -$940.5 million 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in IFRS, as guided to and aligned with bondholder covenants)(14)

   --  Revenue of GBP2,549.3 million, -5.6% YoY on a reported and rebased 
      basis, including GBP51.8 million of Daisy Group revenue 
 
   --  Revenue excluding handsets, the impact of nexfibre construction, and 
      two months of consolidated Daisy Group revenue was GBP2,154.4 million, 
      -1.1% YoY on a reported and rebased basis 
 
          --  Excluding B2B and the impact of the Daisy M&A transaction, 
             consumer and wholesale generated GBP1,946.2 million, -0.1% YoY on 
             a reported and rebased basis 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of GBP1,015.8 million, +2.2% YoY on a reported and 
      rebased basis 
 
          --  Q3 2025 included the benefit of GBP87.0 million of U.S. 
             GAAP/IFRS differences, primarily related to (i) the VMO2 JV's 
             investment in CTIL and (ii) leases 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA excluding the impact of nexfibre construction and the 
      impact of the O2 Daisy transaction was GBP1,015.4 million, +2.7% YoY on a 
      reported and rebased basis 
 
   --  The drivers of these IFRS changes are largely consistent with those 
      under U.S. GAAP, as detailed above 

Q3 Operating Highlights(10)

   --  Broadband net losses of 26,300 improved sequentially, despite elevated 
      churn due to ongoing intense competition and the impact of One Touch 
      Switch 
 
   --  Postpaid net losses of 36,300, primarily driven by B2B losses, while 
      the consumer base remained stable, with improved churn supported by O2 
      free EU roaming campaign and continued network improvements 
 
   --  Fixed ARPU declined modestly by 1.2%, reflecting pricing pressure 

2025 VMO2 guidance (in IFRS)(i)

   --  We are confirming6: 
 
          --  Growth in combined consumer and wholesale revenue excluding 
             handsets and the impact of nexfibre construction. Reviewing impact 
             of the Daisy M&A transaction on B2B, with approximately GBP125 
             million incremental revenue expected from consolidation of Daisy 
             Group 
 
          --  Growth in Adjusted EBITDA excluding the impact of nexfibre 
             construction and the impact of the O2 Daisy transaction 
 
          --  P&E additions of GBP2.0 to GBP2.2 billion 
 
          --  Adjusted FCF and cash distributions to shareholders both in the 
             range of GBP350 to GBP400 million 
 
 

(i) Quantitative reconciliations to net earnings/loss (including net earnings/loss growth rates) and cash flow from operating activities for Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDAaL and Adjusted FCF guidance for Liberty Global and each of its OpCos cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts as we do not forecast (i) certain non-cash charges including: the components of non-operating income/expense, depreciation and amortization, and impairment, restructuring and other operating items included in net earnings/loss from continuing operations, nor (ii) specific changes in working capital that impact cash flows from operating activities. The items we do not forecast may vary significantly from period to period.

VodafoneZiggo executing on strategic plan with commercial momentum continuing in Q3

VodafoneZiggo's third quarter financial results saw the continued impact from the strategic plan implemented in the first quarter. Commercial momentum continued to grow in Q3, with both broadband net adds and churn metrics improving as customers were proactively migrated onto new tariffs. For the remainder of the year, we are committed to building on the early success so far, and remain on track to deliver guidance for 2025 as revised at Q1.

Highlights for Q3

   --  Broadband momentum: VodafoneZiggo delivered its strongest broadband net 
      adds performance since Q1 2023, with customer churn improving through the 
      quarter as a result of the proactive recontracting of existing customers 
      onto the new front book tariffs 
 
   --  Network investment: 2 Gbps offering launched in October, reaching 
      nearly 7 million homes by year-end and becoming the only operator in the 
      Netherlands with 2 Gbps speeds nationwide, and 2.2 Gbps offering for B2B 
      customers; 1.8GHz technology deployed in preparation for the DOCSIS 4.0 
      rollout scheduled for late 2026 
 
   --  Re-energizing the brand: Launched several campaigns including OH Yeah 
      Unlimited as of June, Ziggo Switch & Save to coincide with the start of 
      the UEFA Champions League, and Battery Guarantee for Vodafone customers 
 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP)

   --  Revenue of $1,156.8 million, +2.3% YoY on a reported basis and -3.9% on 
      a rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by (i) the lower broadband customer base and 
             ongoing repricing impact, (ii) lower B2B mobile subscription 
             revenue and (iii) lower non-subscription revenue including handset 
             revenue, partially offset by the fixed price indexation 
             implemented in July 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of $522.2 million, -1.1% YoY on a reported basis and 
      -6.9% on a rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by (i) the aforementioned revenue decline and 
             (ii) slightly higher operating costs related to third-party 
             consulting fees 
 
 
 
   --  Cash flows from operating activities of $324.7 million, cash flows from 
      investing activities of -$154.2 million and cash flows from financing 
      activities of -$86.3 million 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP) in local currency

   --  Revenue of EUR989.8 million, -3.9% YoY on both a reported and rebased 
      basis 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of EUR447.2 million, -6.9% YoY on both a reported and 
      rebased basis 

Q3 Operating Highlights

   --  Broadband net losses of 18,500 improved sequentially, reflecting higher 
      sales and a continued improvement in churn as a result of proactive 
      customer recontracting 
 
   --  Postpaid net adds of 17,200 were driven by continued strength in 
      consumer 
 
   --  Fixed ARPU increased 1.1% YoY, as the fixed price rise of 3.3% was 
      offset by the proactive right-pricing of the new front book 

2025 VodafoneZiggo guidance (in U.S. GAAP)

   --  We are confirming: 
 
          --  Low-single digit decline in revenue growth 
 
          --  Mid- to high-single digit decline in Adjusted EBITDA growth 
 
          --  P&E additions to sales: 20-22% 
 
          --  Adjusted FCF of EUR200-EUR250 million16 
 
          --  Cash distributions to shareholders of EUR200-EUR250 million 
 
 

Telenet continued to deliver broadband growth and welcomed the launch of a market test on the proposed network collaboration

Commercial momentum improved further in the third quarter, supported by strong performance by BASE and successful back-to-school campaigns. Financially, Q3 results were impacted by a tough year-over-year comparison as Q3'24 included a positive one-off deferred revenue unwind ($18m). Strategically, the Belgian Competition Authority (BCA) launched a public consultation regarding the proposed fiber sharing agreement between Telenet, Wyre, Proximus and Fiberklaar. Telenet remains on track for all 2025 financial guidance.

Highlights for Q3

   --  Gigabit network collaboration: The BCA launched a market test in 
      October to assess the proposed network sharing agreement in Flanders; 
      Telenet & Wyre expect to finalize the agreement after the market test, 
      subject to BCA approval 
 
   --  Capital structure: Secured underwritten EUR4.35 billion debt facility1 
      which fully funds Wyre fiber roll-out and reduces Telenet leverage 
 
   --  Commercial momentum growing: Telenet and BASE continued to build on 
      recent commercial momentum, supported by successful back-to-school and 
      DTV campaigns 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP, as consolidated by Liberty Global)

   --  Revenue of $804.9 million, +2.5% YoY on a reported basis and -3.6% on a 
      rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by (i) the one-off impact of the recognition of 
             previously deferred revenue of approximately $18 million during Q3 
             2024, (ii) lower fixed revenue following the non-renewal of the 
             Belgian football rights and (iii) lower programming revenue 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of $358.9 million, -0.6% YoY on a reported basis and 
      -6.5% on a rebased basis 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDAaL of $358.6 million, -0.6% YoY on a reported basis and 
      -6.5% on a rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by (i) the decrease in revenue and (ii) higher 
             costs related to professional services and outsourced labor, 
             partially offset by the non-renewal of the Belgian football 
             broadcasting rights 
 
 
 
   --  Property and equipment additions of $249.6 million, +10.2% YoY on a 
      reported basis and +3.5% on a rebased basis 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions of $109.3 million, -18.6% YoY on a 
      reported basis and -23.4% on a rebased basis 
 
   --  Cash flows from operating activities of $270.4 million, cash flows from 
      investing activities of -$270.5 million and cash flows from financing 
      activities of -$55.7 million 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in IFRS, as guided to and aligned with bondholder covenants)(14)

   --  Revenue of EUR688.7 million, -3.6% YoY on both a reported and rebased 
      basis 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of EUR345.0 million, -5.7% YoY on both a reported and 
      rebased basis 
 
          --  Q3 2025 included the benefit of EUR38.0 million of U.S. 
             GAAP/IFRS differences, primarily related to (i) sports and film 
             broadcasting rights and (ii) leases 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDAaL of EUR325.5 million, -6.1% YoY on both a reported and 
      rebased basis 
 
   --  The drivers of these IFRS changes are largely consistent with those 
      under U.S. GAAP, as detailed above 

Q3 Operating Highlights

   --  Broadband net adds of 4,400 continued to improve sequentially, 
      supported by the growth of BASE FMC in the South and successful 
      back-to-school campaigns 
 
   --  The postpaid base declined by 2,000, driven by increased competition at 
      Telenet and partially offset by continued growth at BASE 
 
   --  Fixed ARPU grew modestly by 0.2% YoY, as the benefit of the 3% price 
      adjustment from April was partially offset by changes to the customer 
      mix 

2025 Telenet guidance (in IFRS)(15)

   --  We are confirming: 
 
          --  Broadly stable revenue (FY 2024: EUR2,851.4 million) 
 
          --  Low-single digit decline in Adjusted EBITDAaL (FY 2024: 
             EUR1,279.9 million) 
 
          --  P&E Additions as a percentage of revenue of around 38% 
 
          --  Adjusted FCF between -EUR180.0 and -EUR150.0 million 
 
 

Virgin Media Ireland delivered further growth in mobile and continued to expand full fiber network

Virgin Media Ireland's performance in the third quarter continued to be impacted by intense market competition, which drove a decline in revenue and Adj. EBITDA. Despite the competitive pressure, the business saw strong performance in mobile, supported by new offers that drove higher gross adds in the quarter. Strategically, Virgin Media Ireland continued to make strong progress on its targets, including FTTH rollout and off-net footprint expansion.

Highlights for Q3

   --  Network upgrade: Biggest quarter for fiber build and on track to 
      complete 73% of roll-out by end of 2025 
 
   --  Mobile momentum: Continued strong mobile performance in Q3, benefitting 
      from the EUR15/month offer launched in May 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP)

   --  Revenue of $122.2 million, +2.0% YoY on a reported basis and -3.9% on a 
      rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily driven by lower consumer fixed and mobile revenue due 
             to the high level of market competition, partially offset by 
             continued strong performance in B2B revenue 
 
 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of $41.8 million, +1.0% YoY on a reported basis and 
      -5.3% on a rebased basis 
 
          --  Primarily due to the aforementioned revenue declined, partially 
             offset by lower programming costs during the quarter 
 
 
 
   --  Cash flows from operating activities of $14.4 million, cash flows from 
      investing activities of -$56.2 million, and cash flows from financing 
      activities of $45.4 million 

Q3 Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP) in local currency

   --  Revenue of EUR104.6 million, -3.9% YoY on both a reported and rebased 
      basis 
 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA of EUR35.7 million, -5.3% YoY on both a reported and 
      rebased basis 

Q3 Operating Highlights

   --  Broadband net losses of 800 improved sequentially, despite continued 
      competitive intensity in the market 
 
   --  The postpaid customer base continued to grow sequentially and YoY, with 
      net adds of 4,600 supported by the launch of a new mobile offer during 
      Q2 
 
   --  15% of the broadband base now on fiber 

Consolidated Leverage & Liquidity

   --  Total principal amount of debt and finance leases: $8.5 billion 
 
   --  Average debt tenor17: 3.3 years, with 39% not due until 2029 or 
      thereafter 
 
   --  Borrowing costs: Blended, fully-swapped cost of debt was 3.8% 

The following table(i) details the U.S. dollar equivalents of our liquidity(18) position at September 30, 2025, which includes our (i) cash and cash equivalents, (ii) investments held under SMAs and (iii) unused borrowing capacity:

 
                     Cash                       Unused 
                   and Cash                    Borrowing        Total 
                  Equivalents    SMAs(ii)    Capacity(iii)    Liquidity 
                 -------------  ----------  ---------------  ----------- 
                                       in millions 
 
Liberty Global 
 and 
 unrestricted 
 subsidiaries     $      513.4   $    85.9    $          --   $    599.3 
Telenet                1,146.5          --            734.8      1,881.3 
VM Ireland                14.3          --            117.6        131.9 
                     ---------      ------  ---  ----------      ------- 
   Total          $    1,674.2   $    85.9    $       852.4   $  2,612.5 
                     =========      ======  ===  ==========      ======= 
 
 
 
 
 
(i)      Except as otherwise indicated, the amounts reported in the table 
         include the named entity and its subsidiaries. 
(ii)     Represents our SMA in a leveraged structured note issued by a 
         third-party investment bank. 
(iii)    Our aggregate unused borrowing capacity of $0.9 billion(19) 
         represents maximum undrawn commitments under the applicable 
         facilities without regard to covenant compliance calculations or 
         other conditions precedent to borrowing. 
 

The following table(i) details the September 30, 2025 U.S. dollar equivalents of the (i) outstanding principal amounts of our debt and finance lease obligations, (ii) expected principal-related derivative cash payments or receipts and (iii) swapped principal amounts of our debt and finance lease obligations:

 
                                                   Principal 
                        Finance      Total Debt     Related    Swapped Debt 
                                      & Finance                  & Finance 
                         Lease          Lease      Derivative      Lease 
                                                      Cash 
             Debt     Obligations    Obligations    Payments    Obligations 
           --------  -------------  -------------  ----------  ------------- 
                                      in millions 
 
Telenet    $7,387.3    $       2.1   $    7,389.4  $    143.0   $    7,532.4 
VM 
 Ireland    1,058.1             --        1,058.1          --        1,058.1 
Other          35.8           31.2           67.0          --           67.0 
            -------  ---  --------      ---------   ---------      --------- 
   Total   $8,481.2    $      33.3   $    8,514.5  $    143.0   $    8,657.5 
            =======  ===  ========      =========   =========      ========= 
 
 
 
 
 
(i)    Except as otherwise indicated, the amounts reported in the table 
       include the named entity and its subsidiaries. 
 

Liberty Global Consolidated Q3 Cash Flows

 
                                                              Nine months 
                Three months ended                          ended September 
                   September 30,      Increase/(decrease)         30,          Increase/(decrease) 
                -------------------  ---------------------  ----------------  --------------------- 
                   2025      2024         Reported %         2025     2024         Reported % 
                ----------  -------  ---------------------  -------  -------  --------------------- 
                                          $ in millions, except % amounts 
 
Liberty Global 
Consolidated 
Cash Flows: 
  Cash 
   provided by 
   operating 
   activities 
   of 
   continuing 
   operations    301.8       319.1         (5.4%)            580.2    664.1          (12.6%) 
  Cash 
   provided 
   (used) by 
   investing 
   activities 
   of 
   continuing 
   operations   (360.9)      152.1       (337.3%)           (607.8)   719.9         (184.4%) 
  Cash used by 
   financing 
   activities 
   of 
   continuing 
   operations    (82.4)     (203.8)        59.6%            (273.4)  (643.5)          57.5% 
 
Adjusted FCF 
 from 
 continuing 
 operations      (84.5)       78.7       (207.4%)           (426.9)   (12.5)      (3,315.2%) 
Distributable 
 Cash Flow 
 from 
 continuing 
 operations      (84.5)       78.7       (207.4%)           (426.9)   (12.5)      (3,315.2%) 
 

Financial Highlights (in U.S. GAAP)(8,9)

The following tables present (i) selected financial information for the comparative periods and (ii) the percentage change from period to period on both a reported and rebased basis. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions for Consolidated Continuing Operations, Liberty Growth and Liberty Services & Corporate are non-GAAP measures. For reconciliations, additional information on how these measures are defined and why we believe they are meaningful, see the Glossary and Reconciliations sections of the Appendix.

 
                    Three months ended                                Nine months ended 
                                         -------                                           ------- 
                      September 30,         Increase/(decrease)         September 30,         Increase/(decrease) 
                   --------------------  -------------------------  ---------------------  ------------------------- 
Revenue              2025       2024      Reported %    Rebased %     2025        2024      Reported %    Rebased % 
                   ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
                                                     in millions, except % amounts 
 
Telenet            $  804.9   $  785.2       2.5         (3.6)      $2,365.6   $ 2,302.9       2.7         (0.1) 
VM Ireland            122.2      119.8       2.0         (3.9)         360.8       362.8      (0.6)        (3.3) 
                    -------    -------   -------  ---                -------    --------   ------- 
  Consolidated 
   Liberty 
   Telecom            927.1      905.0       2.4                     2,726.4     2,665.7       2.3 
Liberty Growth         59.7       15.3     290.2         54.1          293.6        43.8     570.3          3.8 
Liberty Services 
 & Corporate          263.9      214.3      23.1         12.8          744.5       711.2       4.7         (2.5) 
Consolidated 
 intercompany 
 eliminations         (43.6)     (65.1)          N.M.         N.M.    (117.1)     (202.0)          N.M.         N.M. 
                    -------    -------   ------------  -----------   -------    --------   ------------  ----------- 
    Total 
     consolidated  $1,207.1   $1,069.5      12.9          1.0       $3,647.4   $ 3,218.7      13.3         (0.9) 
                    =======    =======   =======  ===  ======  ===   =======    ========   =======  ===  ====== 
 
Nonconsolidated 
50% owned Liberty 
Telecom: 
  VMO2 JV          $3,436.0   $3,512.7      (2.2)        (5.6)      $9,935.8   $10,170.9      (2.3)        (5.1) 
  VodafoneZiggo 
   JV              $1,156.8   $1,131.1       2.3         (3.9)      $3,332.1   $ 3,336.7      (0.1)        (3.0) 
 
 
 
 

N.M. - Not Meaningful

 
                       Three months 
                     ended September                                 Nine months ended 
                           30,             Increase/(decrease)          September 30,        Increase/(decrease) 
                     ----------------  ---------------------------  --------------------  -------------------------- 
Adjusted EBITDA       2025     2024      Reported %     Rebased %     2025       2024      Reported %     Rebased % 
                      -----    -----   --------------  -----------   -------    -------   -------------  ----------- 
                                                      in millions, except % amounts 
 
Telenet              $358.9   $360.9        (0.6)         (6.5)     $  998.4   $  981.2         1.8        (1.2) 
VM Ireland             41.8     41.4         1.0          (5.3)        120.4      127.1        (5.3)       (8.1) 
                      -----    -----   ---------  ---                -------    -------   --------- 
   Consolidated 
    Liberty 
    Telecom           400.7    402.3        (0.4)                    1,118.8    1,108.3         0.9 
Liberty Growth        (24.1)     0.3    (8,133.3)        (13.4)        (24.2)       0.9    (2,788.9)       31.7 
Liberty Services & 
 Corporate            (30.1)   (39.1)       23.0          23.8         (68.2)     (95.3)       28.4        19.4 
Consolidated 
 intercompany 
 eliminations         (10.0)   (32.1)            N.M.         N.M.     (30.0)    (101.9)           N.M.         N.M. 
                      -----    -----   --------------  -----------   -------    -------   -------------  ----------- 
      Total 
       consolidated  $336.5   $331.4         1.5          (5.7)     $  996.4   $  912.0         9.3         0.5 
                      =====    =====   =========  ===  =======       =======    =======   =========      ======  === 
 
 
Nonconsolidated 
50% owned Liberty 
Telecom: 
   VMO2 JV         $1,250.3  $1,170.9   6.8    3.1   $3,496.0  $3,376.9   3.5    0.5 
   VodafoneZiggo 
    JV             $  522.2  $  527.8  (1.1)  (6.9)  $1,482.0  $1,565.5  (5.3)  (8.0) 
 
 
 
 

N.M. - Not Meaningful

 
                     Three months 
                        ended                                   Nine months ended 
                                     ---------                                       --------- 
                    September 30,      Increase/(decrease)        September 30,        Increase/(decrease) 
                   ----------------  ------------------------  --------------------  ----------------------- 
Adjusted EBITDA 
less P&E 
Additions           2025     2024     Reported %    Rebased %    2025       2024     Reported %   Rebased % 
                   -------  -------  -------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ----------- 
                                                 in millions, except % amounts 
 
Telenet            $109.3   $134.3       (18.6)        (23.4)  $  232.8   $  369.7       (37.0)     (39.2) 
VM Ireland          (20.4)    (2.9)     (603.4)       (580.8)     (40.1)       1.8    (2,327.8)  (2,176.5) 
                    -----    -----   ---------                  -------    -------   --------- 
  Consolidated 
   Liberty 
   Telecom           88.9    131.4       (32.3)                   192.7      371.5       (48.1) 
Liberty Growth      (45.0)    (1.9)   (2,268.4)        (62.0)     (54.3)      (4.5)   (1,106.7)      14.0 
Liberty Services 
 & Corporate        (35.0)   (38.6)        9.3           9.5      (80.4)    (106.0)       24.2       15.4 
Consolidated 
 intercompany 
 eliminations          --    (22.4)           N.M.       N.M.        --      (73.3)        N.M.         N.M. 
                    -----    -----   -------------  ---------   -------    -------   ----------  ----------- 
    Total 
     consolidated  $  8.9   $ 68.5       (87.0)        (87.9)  $   58.0   $  187.7       (69.1)     (74.0) 
                    =====    =====   =========      ========    =======    =======   =========   ======== 
 
Nonconsolidated 
50% owned Liberty 
Telecom: 
  VMO2 JV          $602.6   $483.1        24.7          20.8   $1,581.2   $1,417.3        11.6        8.3 
  VodafoneZiggo 
   JV              $283.8   $312.1        (9.1)        (14.6)  $  808.5   $  850.2        (4.9)      (7.6) 
 
 
 
 

N.M. - Not Meaningful

 
                                          Operating Data -- September 30, 2025 
                     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                  Fixed-Line                              Postpaid 
                       Homes       Customer      Broadband     Total       Mobile      Total Mobile 
                       Passed    Relationships  Subscribers     RGUs     Subscribers  Subscribers(i) 
                                                                         -----------  -------------- 
 
Consolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
   Telenet            4,227,300      1,938,700    1,722,000   4,051,100    2,670,600       2,828,300 
   VM Ireland         1,007,200        384,600      357,500     693,400      144,400         144,400 
                     ----------  -------------  -----------  ----------  -----------  -------------- 
      Total 
       Consolidated 
       Reportable 
       Segments       5,234,500      2,323,300    2,079,500   4,744,500    2,815,000       2,972,700 
                     ----------  -------------  -----------  ----------  -----------  -------------- 
 
Nonconsolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
   VMO2 JV           16,226,000      5,807,800    5,704,300  11,546,100   15,763,300      36,393,100 
   VodafoneZiggo 
    JV(ii)            7,612,900      3,312,700    3,030,400   7,413,300    5,337,100       5,605,000 
 
 
 
                          Subscriber Variance Table -- September 30, 2025 vs. June 30, 2025 
                     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                Fixed-Line                             Postpaid 
                      Homes      Customer      Broadband     Total      Mobile      Total Mobile 
                      Passed   Relationships  Subscribers     RGUs    Subscribers  Subscribers(i) 
                                                                      -----------  -------------- 
 
Organic Change 
Summary 
------------------- 
 
Consolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
   Telenet              9,500        (8,500)        4,400   (30,500)      (2,000)        (15,900) 
   VM Ireland           3,600        (1,700)        (800)   (10,100)        4,600           4,600 
                     --------  -------------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
      Total 
       Consolidated 
       Reportable 
       Segments        13,100       (10,200)        3,600   (40,600)        2,600        (11,300) 
                     --------  -------------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 
Q3 2025 
Consolidated 
Reportable Segments 
Adjustments: 
------------------- 
Telenet              (11,800)             --           --         --           --              -- 
 
Nonconsolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
   VMO2 JV(iii)           100       (29,300)     (26,300)  (215,700)     (36,300)         219,800 
   VodafoneZiggo 
    JV(ii)              9,300       (27,000)     (18,500)   (93,100)       17,200          24,500 
 
 
 
                        Subscriber Variance Table -- September 30, 2025 vs. September 30, 2024 
                     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                Fixed-Line                             Postpaid 
                      Homes      Customer      Broadband     Total      Mobile      Total Mobile 
                      Passed   Relationships  Subscribers     RGUs    Subscribers  Subscribers(i) 
                                                                      -----------  -------------- 
 
Organic Change 
Summary 
------------------- 
 
Consolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
   Telenet             89,100       (33,100)        6,400  (137,600)      (6,200)        (52,300) 
   VM Ireland          13,400       (10,600)      (6,600)   (48,100)        7,300           7,300 
                     --------  -------------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
      Total 
       Consolidated 
       Reportable 
       Segments       102,500       (43,700)        (200)  (185,700)        1,100         (45,000 
                     --------  -------------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 
Consolidated 
Reportable Segments 
Net Adjustments: 
------------------- 
   Telenet           (19,600)             --           --         --           --              -- 
   VM Ireland         (4,800)             --           --         --           --              -- 
 
Nonconsolidated 
Reportable 
Segments: 
   VMO2 JV(iii)        13,100      (116,700)    (109,700)  (955,900)    (217,100)         783,700 
   VodafoneZiggo 
    JV(ii)             54,800      (139,900)    (107,200)  (472,500)       38,700          24,500 
 

Footnotes for Operating Data and Subscriber Variance Tables:

 
(i)      In a number of countries, our mobile subscribers receive mobile 
         services pursuant to prepaid contracts. The mobile subscriber count 
         for the VMO2 JV includes IoT connections, which are 
         Machine-to-Machine contract mobile connections, including Smart 
         Metering contract connections. The mobile subscriber count presented 
         above for the VMO2 JV excludes wholesale mobile connections of 
         approximately 10,191,500 that are included in the total mobile 
         subscriber count as defined and presented by the VMO2 JV. 
(ii)     Fixed-line counts for the VodafoneZiggo JV include certain B2B 
         customers and subscribers. 
(iii)    Organic movements for the periods presented exclude the impact of the 
         O2 Daisy Merger. All net additions (losses) reflect changes in the 
         underlying business performance, independent of merger-related 
         activity at the VMO2 JV. 
 

Additional General Notes to Tables:

Most of our broadband communications subsidiaries provide broadband, telephony, data, video or other B2B services. Certain of our B2B revenue is derived from SOHO subscribers that pay a premium price to receive enhanced service levels along with broadband, video or telephony services that are the same or similar to the mass marketed products offered to our residential subscribers. All mass marketed products provided to SOHOs, whether or not accompanied by enhanced service levels and/or premium prices, are included in the respective RGU and customer counts of our broadband communications operations, with only those services provided at premium prices considered to be "SOHO RGUs" or "SOHO customers". To the extent our existing customers upgrade from a residential product offering to a SOHO product offering, the number of SOHO RGUs or SOHO customers will increase, but there is no impact to our total RGU or customer counts. With the exception of our B2B SOHO subscribers and mobile subscribers at medium and large enterprises, we generally do not count customers of B2B services as customers or RGUs for external reporting purposes.

While we take appropriate steps to ensure that subscriber statistics are presented on a consistent and accurate basis at any given balance sheet date, the variability from country to country in (i) the nature and pricing of products and services, (ii) the distribution platform, (iii) billing systems, (iv) bad debt collection experience and (v) other factors add complexity to the subscriber counting process. We periodically review our subscriber counting policies and underlying systems to improve the accuracy and consistency of the data reported on a prospective basis. Accordingly, we may from time to time make appropriate adjustments to our subscriber statistics based on those reviews.

Bond Update by Credit Silo

VMO2 Credit Update(10)

 
Operating Statistics Summary 
 
                              As of and for the 
                              three months ended 
                                 September 30, 
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                            2025                 2024 
                                   ----  ----------      ---  ---------- 
 
Footprint 
-------------------------------- 
Homes Serviceable                        18,675,100           17,770,100 
Homes Serviceable net additions (QoQ)       139,300              281,100 
 
Fixed 
-------------------------------- 
Fixed-Line Customer Relationships         5,807,800            5,826,200 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer 
 Relationship net additions (losses) 
 (QoQ)                                      (29,300)              15,000 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer 
 Relationship net additions (losses) 
 (YoY)                                     (116,700)               2,000 
 
Broadband Subscribers                     5,704,300            5,726,900 
Organic Broadband net additions 
 (losses) (QoQ)                             (26,300)              16,200 
Organic Broadband net additions 
 (losses) (YoY)                            (109,700)              18,800 
 
Q3 Monthly ARPU per Fixed-Line 
 Customer Relationship              GBP       47.75      GBP       48.33 
 
Mobile 
-------------------------------- 
Postpaid Mobile Subscribers(i)           15,763,300           15,820,400 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net losses 
 (QoQ)(i)                                   (36,300)             (25,500) 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net losses 
 (YoY)(i)                                  (217,100)            (212,900) 
 
Q3 Monthly Consumer Postpaid ARPU   GBP          18      GBP          18 
 
Convergence 
-------------------------------- 
Converged Households as % of Broadband 
 RGUs                                          41.6%                42.7% 
 
 
 
(i)    Previously reported postpaid mobile subscribers figures have been 
       restated. For more information regarding the VMO2 JV and the 
       restatement, please visit its investor relations page. 
 

Financial Results (in IFRS)(14)

 
                                     Three months ended                                 Nine months ended 
                                 September 30,              Increase/              September 30,              Increase/ 
                      -----------------------------------                ---------------------------------- 
                             2025              2024         (decrease)         2025              2024         (decrease) 
                      ----  -------      ---  -------      ------------  ---  -------      ---  -------      ------------ 
                                               in millions, except % amounts 
 
Revenue 
------------------- 
Mobile                 GBP  1,428.8      GBP  1,441.6         (0.9%)     GBP  4,161.6      GBP  4,202.4         (1.0%) 
                       ---  -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
   Handset                    305.6             322.9         (5.4%)            851.3             902.8         (5.7%) 
Fixed                         985.0             966.3          1.9%           2,879.8           2,870.8          0.3% 
                            -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
   Consumer Fixed             841.4             859.6         (2.1%)          2,536.9           2,547.3         (0.4%) 
      Subscription            819.5             842.9         (2.8%)          2,478.1           2,497.2         (0.8%) 
      Other                    21.9              16.7         31.1%              58.8              50.1         17.4% 
   B2B Fixed                  143.6             106.7         34.6%             342.9             323.5          6.0% 
Other                         135.5             293.9        (53.9%)            514.8             891.1        (42.2%) 
                            -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
Total revenue          GBP  2,549.3      GBP  2,701.8         (5.6%)     GBP  7,556.2      GBP  7,964.3         (5.1%) 
                       ---  -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
 
Adjusted EBITDA        GBP  1,015.8      GBP    994.0          2.2%      GBP  2,914.1      GBP  2,907.5          0.2% 
                       ---  -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
 
P&E Additions          GBP    527.7      GBP    562.3                    GBP  1,558.7      GBP  1,634.2 
ROU asset additions            32.5             253.5                           101.4             392.1 
                            -------      ---  -------                    ---  -------      ---  ------- 
   Total P&E 
    Additions 
    including ROU 
    asset additions    GBP    560.2      GBP    815.8        (31.3%)     GBP  1,660.1      GBP  2,026.3        (18.1%) 
                       ---  -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
      P&E Additions as a % 
       of revenue              20.7%             20.8%                           20.6%             20.5% 
 
Adjusted EBITDA less 
 Total P&E 
 Additions             GBP    455.6      GBP    178.2        155.7%      GBP  1,254.0      GBP    881.2         42.3% 
                       ---  -------      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
 
Adjusted FCF           GBP    369.8      GBP   (196.4)                   GBP   (357.3)     GBP   (499.2) 
                       ---  -------      ---  -------                    ---  -------      ---  ------- 
 

Third-Party Debt, Lease Obligations and Cash and Cash Equivalents

The borrowing currency and pound sterling equivalent of the nominal amounts of VMED O2's consolidated third-party debt, lease obligations and cash and cash equivalents is set forth below:

 
                                  September 30,              June 30, 
                                      2025                      2025 
                          -----------------------------  ---  -------- 
                            Borrowing 
                            currency              GBP equivalent 
                                         -------------------------------- 
                                          in millions 
Senior and Senior 
Secured Credit 
Facilities: 
   Term Loan N (Term 
    SOFR + 2.50%) due 
    202                     $    990.0)  GBP     735.4   GBP   2,044.8 
   Term Loan O (EURIBOR 
    + 2.50%) due 2029     EUR    750.0           655.2           643.3 
   Term Loan Q (Term 
    SOFR + 3.25%) due 
    2029                    $  1,300.0           965.9           947.9 
   Term Loan R (EURIBOR 
    + 3.25%) due 2029     EUR    750.0           655.2           643.3 
   Term Loan X1 (SONIA + 
    3.25%) due 2029              GBP --             --             3.7 
   Term Loan Y (Term 
    SOFR + 3.25%) due 
    2031                    $  2,080.2         1,545.7         1,276.0 
   Term Loan Z (EURIBOR 
    + 3.50%) due 2031     EUR    720.0           628.9           617.5 
   Term Loan AC1 (SONIA 
    + 3.25%) due 2030     GBP    925.0           925.0              -- 
   Term Loan AC2 (SONIA 
    + 3.25%) due 2030     GBP    750.0           750.0           746.3 
   GBP54 million 
   (equivalent) RCF 
   (SONIA + 2.75%) due 
   2026                          GBP --             --              -- 
   GBP1,324 million 
   (equivalent) RCF 
   (SONIA + 2.75%) due 
   2029                          GBP --             --              -- 
   VM Financing 
    Facilities (GBP 
    equivalent)           GBP    273.3           273.3           502.3 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total Senior and 
       Senior Secured 
       Credit 
       Facilities                              7,134.6         7,425.1 
Senior Secured Notes: 
   5.50% USD Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2029                    $  1,425.0         1,058.8         1,039.0 
   5.25% GBP Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2029                  GBP    340.0           340.0           340.0 
   4.00% GBP Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2029                  GBP    600.0           600.0           600.0 
   4.25% GBP Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2030                  GBP    635.0           635.0           635.0 
   4.50% USD Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2030                    $    915.0           679.9           667.2 
   4.125% GBP Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2030                  GBP    480.0           480.0           480.0 
   3.25% EUR Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2031                  EUR    950.0           829.9           814.8 
   4.25% USD Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2031                    $  1,350.0         1,003.1           984.4 
   4.75% USD Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2031                    $  1,400.0         1,040.2         1,020.8 
   4.50% GBP Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2031                  GBP    675.0           675.0           675.0 
   7.75% USD Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2032                    $    950.0           705.9           546.9 
   5.625% EUR Senior 
    Secured Notes due 
    2032                  EUR  1,810.0         1,581.1           514.6 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total Senior 
       Secured Notes                           9,628.9         8,317.7 
Senior Notes: 
5.00% USD Senior Notes 
 due 2030                   $    925.0           687.3           674.5 
3.75% EUR Senior Notes 
 due 2030                 EUR    500.0           436.8           428.8 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total Senior Notes                       1,124.1         1,103.3 
Vendor financing(i)                            2,870.9         2,927.2 
Share of CTIL debt(i)                            262.5           262.5 
Other debt                                       200.5           312.6 
Lease obligations(i)                             895.4           917.7 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total third-party 
       debt and lease 
       obligations                            22,116.9        21,266.1 
Unamortized premiums, 
 discounts, deferred 
 financing costs and 
 fair value adjustments, 
 net                                             (22.7)          (18.0) 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total carrying 
       amount of 
       third-party debt 
       and lease 
       obligations                            22,094.2        21,248.1 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents                                    (544.7)         (506.2) 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Net carrying 
       amount of 
       third-party debt 
       and lease 
       obligations                       GBP  21,549.5   GBP  20,741.9 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
Exchange rate (GBP to 
 EUR)                                           1.1448          1.1660 
Exchange rate (GBP to $)                        1.3459          1.3715 
 
 
 
(i)    Amounts presented on an IFRS basis, consistent with bondholder 
       covenants. 
 

Capital Structure

   --  At September 30, 2025, the blended fully-swapped debt borrowing cost 
      was 5.1% and the average tenor of third-party debt (excluding vendor 
      financing and certain other obligations) was 4.8 years 
 
   --  In July, VMO2 completed a EUR500 million private tap of the green EUR 
      5.625% 2032 Senior Secured Notes. The instrument matures in April 2032 
      and bears a 5.625% annual coupon, with proceeds used to refinance 
      existing debt 
 
   --  In July, VMO2 completed a tender and exchange offer relating to Term 
      Loan N due 2028, with $173.5 million of Term Loan N purchased for cash at 
      par and canceled, and $330.2 million of Term Loan N exchanged into Term 
      Loan Y due 2031 
 
   --  In August 2025, a EUR510 million private tap of the green EUR 5.625% 
      2032 Senior Secured Notes was completed. The instrument matures in April 
      2032 and bears a 5.625% annual coupon, with proceeds used to refinance 
      existing debt 
 
   --  In August 2025, VMO2 prepaid $540 million of Term Loan N, using the 
      proceeds from the August 2025 private tap, noted above 
 
   --  In August 2025, a GBP925 million principal amount term loan facility 
      (Term Loan AC1) was issued in connection with the creation of O2 Daisy. 
      Term Loan AC1 matures on August 1, 2030 and bears interest at a rate of 
      3.25% + SONIA per annum, subject to adjustment based on the achievement 
      or otherwise of certain ESG metrics 
 
   --  In September 2025, the company completed a EUR200 million private tap 
      of the green EUR 5.625% 2032 Senior Secured Notes and a $200 million 
      private tap of the USD 7.775% 2032 Senior Secured Notes. Both instruments 
      mature in April 2032 and bear a 5.625% annual coupon and 7.25% annual 
      coupon, respectively. The proceeds from these 2032 Senior Secured Notes 
      were used to refinance existing debt 
 
   --  In October 2025, a $850 million principal amount of US 
      dollar-denominated senior secured notes were issued. These notes were 
      issued at par, mature on January 15, 2033 and bear interest at a rate of 
      6.75%. The proceeds from these 2033 senior secured notes were used to 
      repay $845 million of Facility N, under the VMED O2 Credit Facilities 
 
   --  At September 30, 2025, VMO2 had maximum undrawn commitments of 
      GBP1,378.0 million equivalent 

Covenant Debt Information

The following table details the pound sterling equivalents of the reconciliation from VMO2's consolidated third-party debt and lease obligations to the total covenant amount of third-party gross and net debt and includes information regarding the projected principal-related cash flows of cross-currency derivative instruments. The pound sterling equivalents presented below are based on exchange rates that were in effect as of September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025. These amounts are based on IFRS covenants and presented for illustrative purposes only, and will likely differ from the actual cash payments or receipts in future periods.

 
                                       September 30,        June 30, 
                                               2025            2025 
                               in millions 
 
Total third-party debt and lease 
 obligations (GBP equivalent)           GBP  22,116.9   GBP  21,266.1 
Vendor financing                             (2,793.9)       (2,847.2) 
Other debt                                     (200.5)         (312.6) 
Cornerstone debt                               (262.5)         (262.5) 
Credit Facility Excluded Amount              (1,040.3)         (987.4) 
Lease obligations                              (895.4)         (917.7) 
Projected principal-related cash payments 
 associated with our cross-currency 
 derivative instruments                         517.0           863.5 
                                             --------   ---  -------- 
Total covenant amount of third-party gross 
 debt                                        17,441.3        16,802.2 
Cash and cash equivalents(i)                   (478.3)         (407.7) 
                                             --------   ---  -------- 
Total covenant amount of third-party 
 net debt                               GBP  16,963.0   GBP  16,394.5 
                                       ----  --------   ---  -------- 
 
 
 
(i)    Excludes cash and cash equivalents that are held outside the covenant 
       group. 
 

Leverage ratios are set forth below. These ratios calculate Adjusted EBITDA, as defined under covenants, on the last three quarters annualized basis as of September 30, 2025.

 
Net Senior Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA                            3.77x 
Net Total Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA                             4.06x 
Net Total Debt (excluding Credit Facility Excluded Amount and including  5.31x 
vendor financing, CTIL net debt and lease obligations) to Annualized 
Adjusted EBITDA 
 

VodafoneZiggo Credit Update

Operating Statistics Summary

 
                               As of and for the 
                               three months ended 
                                 September 30, 
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                               2025                2024 
                                       ----  ---------      ---  --------- 
 
Footprint 
------------------------------------- 
Homes Passed                                 7,612,900           7,558,100 
Organic Homes Passed net additions (QoQ)         9,300               8,600 
Organic Homes Passed net additions (YoY)        54,800              28,000 
 
Fixed 
------------------------------------- 
Fixed-Line Customer Relationships            3,312,700           3,452,600 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer Relationship 
 net losses (QoQ)                              (27,000)            (33,600) 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer Relationship 
 net losses (YoY)                             (139,900)           (147,600) 
 
Broadband Subscribers                        3,030,400           3,137,600 
Organic Broadband net losses (QoQ)             (18,500)            (20,400) 
Organic Broadband net losses (YoY)            (107,200)            (93,000) 
 
Q3 Monthly ARPU per Fixed-Line 
 Customer Relationship                  EUR         57      EUR         56 
 
Mobile 
------------------------------------- 
Postpaid Mobile Subscribers                  5,337,100           5,298,400 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net additions (QoQ)     17,200               2,300 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net additions (YoY)     38,700              46,500 
 
Q3 Monthly Consumer Postpaid ARPU       EUR         18      EUR         19 
 
Convergence 
------------------------------------- 
Converged Households as % of Broadband RGUs       50.5%               48.6% 
 
 

Financial Results (in U.S. GAAP)

 
                               Three months ended                                Nine months ended 
                                  September 30,             Increase/              September 30,              Increase/ 
                        ---------------------------------                ---------------------------------- 
                             2025            2024(i)        (decrease)         2025            2024(i)        (decrease) 
                        ---------------  ----------------  ------------  ----------------  ----------------  ------------ 
                                               in millions, except % amounts 
 
Revenue 
--------------------- 
Residential fixed 
revenue: 
   Subscription          EUR  474.1      EUR    494.1         (4.0%)     EUR  1,419.4      EUR  1,479.5         (4.1%) 
   Non-subscription             1.7               2.5        (32.0%)              5.1               8.7        (41.4%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
      Total residential 
       fixed revenue          475.8             496.6         (4.2%)          1,424.5           1,488.2         (4.3%) 
Residential mobile 
revenue: 
   Subscription               181.0             182.2         (0.7%)            537.6             543.1         (1.0%) 
   Non-subscription            52.5              64.5        (18.6%)            175.3             190.0         (7.7%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
      Total residential 
       mobile revenue         233.5             246.7         (5.4%)            712.9             733.1         (2.8%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
         Total residential 
          revenue             709.3             743.3         (4.6%)          2,137.4           2,221.3         (3.8%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
B2B fixed revenue 
   Subscription               143.2             142.2          0.7%             428.0             422.7          1.3% 
   Non-subscription             1.6               2.0        (20.0%)              5.0               6.3        (20.6%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
      Total B2B fixed 
       revenue                144.8             144.2          0.4%             433.0             429.0          0.9% 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
B2B mobile revenue: 
   Subscription                94.4             104.0         (9.2%)            286.1             308.0         (7.1%) 
   Non-subscription            30.1              29.7          1.3%              88.2              88.1          0.1% 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
      Total B2B mobile 
       revenue                124.5             133.7         (6.9%)            374.3             396.1         (5.5%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
         Total B2B revenue    269.3             277.9         (3.1%)            807.3             825.1         (2.2%) 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
Other revenue                  11.2               8.3         34.9%              34.1              23.1         47.6% 
                              -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ------- 
      Total revenue      EUR  989.8      EUR  1,029.5         (3.9%)     EUR  2,978.8      EUR  3,069.5         (3.0%) 
                         ---  -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
 
Adjusted EBITDA          EUR  447.2      EUR    480.3         (6.9%)     EUR  1,324.9      EUR  1,440.1         (8.0%) 
                         ---  -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
 
P&E Additions            EUR  204.3      EUR    195.9          4.3%      EUR    602.1      EUR    658.0         (8.5%) 
                         ---  -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
P&E Additions as a % of 
 revenue .                     20.6%             19.0%                           20.2%             21.4% 
 
Adjusted EBITDA less 
 P&E Additions           EUR  242.9      EUR    284.4        (14.6%)     EUR    722.8      EUR    782.1         (7.6%) 
                         ---  -----      ---  -------      -------       ---  -------                        ======= 
 
Adjusted FCF             EUR   82.7      EUR     39.6                    EUR     95.5      EUR     90.2 
                         ---  -----      ---  -------                    ---  -------      ---  ------- 
 
 
 
(i)    Certain revenue amounts have been reclassified to conform to 2025 
       presentation. 
 

Third-Party Debt, Finance Lease Obligations and Cash and Cash Equivalents

The borrowing currency and euro equivalent of the nominal amounts of VodafoneZiggo's consolidated third-party debt, finance lease obligations and cash and cash equivalents is set forth below:

 
                                 September 30,               June 30, 
                                      2025                     2025 
                         ------------------------------  ---------------- 
                           Borrowing 
                            currency              EUR equivalent 
                         --------------  -------------------------------- 
                                           in millions 
 
Credit Facilities: 
  Term Loan I (Term 
   SOFR + 2.50%) USD 
   due 2028                $    1,644.0  EUR   1,398.4   EUR   2,146.7 
  Term Loan H (EURIBOR 
   + 3.00%) due 2029     EUR    2,250.0        2,250.0         2,250.0 
  Financing Facility                              19.2             2.7 
  EUR25.0 million 
  Ziggo Revolving 
  Facility G1 EUR due 
  2026                                              --              -- 
  EUR775.0 million 
  Ziggo Revolving 
  Facility G2 EUR due 
  2029                                              --              -- 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
    Total Credit 
     Facilities                                3,667.6         4,399.4 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
Senior Secured Notes: 
  4.875% USD Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2030                    $      991.0          842.9           842.5 
  2.875% EUR Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2030                  EUR      502.5          502.5           502.5 
  5.00% USD Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2032                    $    1,525.0        1,297.2         1,296.5 
  3.50% EUR Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2032                  EUR      750.0          750.0           750.0 
  5.25% EUR Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2033                  EUR      650.0          650.0 
                                         ---  --------   ---------------- 
    Total Senior 
     Secured Notes                             4,042.6         3,391.5 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
Senior Notes: 
  3.375% EUR Senior 
   Notes due 2030        EUR      900.0          900.0           900.0 
  5.125% USD Senior 
   Notes due 2030          $      500.0          425.3           425.1 
  6.125% EUR Senior 
   Notes due 2032        EUR      575.0          575.0           575.0 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
    Total Senior Notes                         1,900.3         1,900.1 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
Vendor financing                                 999.5           999.5 
Finance lease 
 obligations                                      29.7            26.3 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total third-party 
       debt and finance 
       lease 
       obligations                            10,639.7        10,716.8 
Unamortized premiums, 
 discounts and deferred 
 financing costs, net                            (25.5)          (21.7) 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Total carrying 
       amount of 
       third-party debt 
       and finance 
       lease 
       obligations                            10,614.2        10,695.1 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents                                    (215.9)         (140.6) 
                                         ---  --------   ---  -------- 
      Net carrying 
       amount of 
       third-party debt 
       and finance 
       lease 
       obligations                       EUR  10,398.3   EUR  10,554.5 
                                         ===  ========   ===  ======== 
 
Exchange rate (EUR to 
 $)                                             1.1757          1.1763 
 

Capital Structure

   --  At September 30, 2025, the blended fully-swapped debt borrowing cost 
      was 4.0% and the average tenor of third-party debt (excluding vendor 
      financing obligations) was approximately 4.7 years 
 
   --  At September 30, 2025, VodafoneZiggo had maximum undrawn commitments of 
      EUR800 million under its Revolving Facilities 
 
   --  In September, VodafoneZiggo issued a EUR650 million principal amount of 
      euro-denominated senior secured notes. These notes mature in January 2033 
      and bear interest at a rate of 5.25%. In October, VodafoneZiggo issued a 
      $600.0 million principal amount of US dollar-denominated senior secured 
      notes. These notes mature in January 2033 and bear interest at a rate of 
      7.50%. In addition, VodafoneZiggo entered into a $500.0 million term loan 
      facility (Term Loan B), issued at 98% of par. The net proceeds of these 
      transactions will be used to partially redeem Term Loan I 

Covenant Debt Information

The following table details the euro equivalent of the reconciliation from VodafoneZiggo's consolidated third-party debt to the total covenant amount of third-party gross and net debt and includes information regarding the projected principal-related cash flows of cross-currency derivative instruments. The euro equivalents presented below are based on exchange rates that were in effect as of September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025. These amounts are presented for illustrative purposes only and will likely differ from the actual cash payments or receipts in future periods.

 
                                         September 30,        June 30, 
                                              2025              2025 
                                        ----------------  ---------------- 
                                                   in millions 
 
Total third-party debt and finance 
 lease obligations (EUR equivalent)       EUR  10,639.7   EUR  10,716.8 
  Vendor financing                               (999.5)         (999.5) 
  Finance lease obligations                       (29.7)          (26.3) 
  Credit Facility Excluded Amount                (466.7)         (459.7) 
  Projected principal-related cash receipts 
   associated with our cross-currency 
   derivative instruments                          24.2           (54.8) 
                                               --------   ---  -------- 
Total covenant amount of third-party gross 
 debt                                           9,168.0         9,176.5 
  Cash and cash equivalents(i)                    (33.8)          (34.3) 
                                               --------   ---  -------- 
Net carrying amount of third-party 
 debt                                     EUR   9,134.2   EUR   9,142.2 
                                        =====  ========   ===  ======== 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    Excludes the cash that is related to the unutilized portion of the 
       Vendor Finance Note facility of EUR66.4 million and EUR40.9 million, 
       respectively, as well as cash that is held outside the covenant group, 
       amounting to EUR115.7 million and EUR65.4 million, respectively. 
 

Leverage ratios are set forth below. These ratios calculate Adjusted EBITDA, as defined under covenants, on a last two quarters annualized basis as of September 30, 2025.

 
Net Senior Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA                            3.86x 
Net Total Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA                             4.89x 
Net Total Debt (excluding Credit Facility Excluded Amount and including  5.68x 
vendor financing) to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA 
 

Telenet Credit Update

Operating Statistics Summary

 
                                                As of and for the 
                                                three months ended 
                                                  September 30, 
                                     --------------------------------------- 
                                            2025                 2024 
                                     -------------------  ------------------ 
 
Footprint 
----------------------------------- 
Homes Passed                               4,227,300           4,157,800 
Organic Homes Passed net additions (QoQ)       9,500              23,300 
Organic Homes Passed net additions (YoY)      89,100              41,800 
 
Fixed 
----------------------------------- 
Fixed-Line Customer Relationships          1,938,700           1,971,800 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer Relationship 
 net losses (QoQ)                             (8,500)             (8,300) 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer Relationship 
 net losses (YoY)                            (33,100)            (48,300) 
 
Broadband Subscribers                      1,722,000           1,715,600 
Organic Broadband net additions (losses) 
 (QoQ)                                         4,400              (4,000) 
Organic Broadband net additions (losses) 
 (YoY)                                         6,400             (20,000) 
 
Q3 Monthly ARPU per Fixed-Line 
 Customer Relationship                EUR      63.97      EUR      63.86 
 
Mobile 
----------------------------------- 
Postpaid Mobile Subscribers                2,670,600           2,676,800 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net additions 
 (losses) (QoQ)                               (2,000)                800 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net additions 
 (losses) (YoY)                               (6,200)              1,400 
 
Q3 Monthly Consumer Postpaid ARPU     EUR      16.24      EUR      16.78 
 
Convergence 
----------------------------------- 
Converged Households as % of Broadband 
 RGUs                                           55.0%               53.4% 
 

Financial Results (in IFRS)(14)

 
                             Three months ended                                        Nine months ended 
                                September 30,                                            September 30, 
                       -------------------------------  ---------              ----------------------------------  --------- 
                            2025             2024        Increase/(decrease)         2025              2024         Increase/(decrease) 
                       ---------------  --------------  ---------------------  ----------------  ----------------  --------------------- 
                                                                 in millions, except % amounts 
 
Revenue 
--------------------- 
Residential fixed 
revenue: 
    Subscription        EUR  306.6      EUR  312.6           (1.9%)            EUR    923.5      EUR    922.9            0.1% 
    Non-subscription           6.6             4.0           65.0%                     14.7               9.1           61.5% 
                             -----      ---  -----      ---------   ---------  ---  -------      ---  -------      --------- --------- 
      Total residential 
       fixed revenue         313.2           316.6           (1.1%)                   938.2             932.0            0.7% 
Residential mobile 
revenue: 
    Subscription             104.8           105.5           (0.7%)                   309.9             314.1           (1.3%) 
    Non-subscription          29.5            30.6           (3.6%)                    93.5             109.0          (14.2%) 
                             -----      ---  -----      ---------    --------  ---  -------      ---  -------      ---------  -------- 
      Total residential 
       mobile revenue        134.3           136.1           (1.3%)                   403.4             423.1           (4.7%) 
B2B revenue: 
    Subscription              96.0            96.8           (0.8%)                   285.2             286.2           (0.3%) 
    Non-subscription          90.0            86.3            4.3%                    271.9             262.9            3.4% 
                             -----      ---  -----      ---------   ---------  ---  -------      ---  -------      --------- --------- 
      Total B2B revenue      186.0           183.1            1.6%                    557.1             549.1            1.5% 
Other revenue                 55.2            78.5          (29.7%)                   217.1             213.9            1.5% 
                             -----      ---  -----      ---------    --------  ---  -------      ---  -------      --------- --------- 
      Total revenue     EUR  688.7      EUR  714.3           (3.6%)            EUR  2,115.8      EUR  2,118.1           (0.1%) 
                       ====  =====      ===  =====      =========    ========  ===  =======      ===  =======      =========  ======== 
 
Adjusted EBITDA         EUR  345.0      EUR  366.0           (5.7%)            EUR  1,010.3      EUR  1,010.5             --% 
                       ====  =====      ===  =====      =========    ========  ===  =======      ===  =======      ========= ========= 
 
Adjusted EBITDAaL       EUR  325.5      EUR  346.7           (6.1%)            EUR    951.6      EUR    952.9           (0.1%) 
                       ====  =====      ===  =====      =========    ========  ===  =======      ===  =======      =========  ======== 
 
P&E Additions(i)             231.7           220.6                                    779.9             610.3 
ROU asset additions            7.6             7.0                                     19.8              31.7 
                             -----      ---  -----                             ---  -------      ---  ------- 
  Total P&E Additions 
   including ROU 
   asset 
   additions(i)         EUR  239.3      EUR  227.6            5.1%             EUR    799.7      EUR    642.0           24.6% 
                       ====  =====      ===  =====      =========   =========  ===  =======      ===  =======      ========= ========= 
  P&E Additions as a % of 
   revenue                    33.6%           30.9%                                    36.9%             28.8% 
 
Adjusted EBITDA less 
 Total P&E 
 Additions(i)           EUR  105.7      EUR  138.4          (23.6%)            EUR    210.6      EUR    368.5          (42.8%) 
                       ====  =====      ===  =====      =========    ========  ===  =======      ===  =======      =========  ======== 
 
Adjusted FCF            EUR  (36.1)     EUR   25.4                             EUR    (73.7)     EUR    163.7 
                       ====  =====      ===  =====                             ===  =======      ===  ======= 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    Includes amounts capitalized as intangible assets related to sports and 
       film broadcasting rights. 
 

Third-Party Debt, Lease Obligations and Cash and Cash Equivalents

The borrowing currency and euro equivalent of the nominal amounts of Telenet's consolidated third-party debt, lease obligations and cash and cash equivalents is set forth below:

 
                                 September 30,              June 30, 
                                     2025                     2025 
                         -----------------------------  ---------------- 
                           Borrowing 
                            currency             EUR equivalent 
                         --------------  ------------------------------- 
                                           in millions 
 
2025 Amended Senior 
Credit Facility 
  Term Loan AR (Term 
   SOFR + 2.11%) USD 
   due 2028                $    2,295.0  EUR  1,952.1   EUR   1,951.1 
  Term Loan AT1 
   (EURIBOR + 3.00%) 
   EUR due 2028          EUR      390.0         390.0           390.0 
  Term Loan AQ (EURIBOR 
   + 2.25%) EUR due 
   2029                  EUR    1,110.0       1,110.0         1,110.0 
  Term Loan AU (EURIBOR 
   + 3.00%) EUR due 
   2033                  EUR      500.0         500.0           500.0 
  EUR580.0 million 
  Revolving Credit 
  Facility I (EURIBOR 
  + 2.25%) due 2029      EUR         --            --              -- 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
    Total Senior Credit 
     Facility                                 3,952.1         3,951.1 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
Senior Secured Notes 
  5.50% USD Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2028                    $    1,000.0         850.6           850.2 
  3.50% EUR Senior 
   Secured Notes due 
   2028                  EUR      540.0         540.0           540.0 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
    Total Senior 
     Secured Notes                            1,390.6         1,390.2 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
Other 
Lease obligations(i)                            612.7           618.2 
Mobile spectrum                                 372.0           369.6 
Vendor financing                                332.2           327.0 
Other debt                                      236.6           234.3 
EUR20.0 million 
Revolving Credit 
Facility (EURIBOR + 
2.25%) due 2026                                    --              -- 
EUR25.0 million 
Overdraft Facility 
(EURIBOR + 1.60%) due 
2026                                               --              -- 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
    Total third-party 
     debt and lease 
     obligations                              6,896.2         6,890.4 
Deferred financing 
 fees, discounts and 
 premiums, net                                  (10.0)          (11.0) 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
    Total carrying 
     amount of 
     third-party debt 
     and lease 
     obligations                              6,886.2         6,879.4 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents                                   (975.2)       (1,023.7) 
                                         ---  -------   ---  -------- 
    Net carrying amount 
     of third-party 
     debt and lease 
     obligations                         EUR  5,911.0   EUR   5,855.7 
                                         ===  =======   ===  ======== 
 
Exchange rate (EUR to 
 $)                                            1.1757          1.1763 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    Amounts presented on an IFRS basis, consistent with bondholder 
       covenants. 
 

Capital Structure

   --  At September 30, 2025, the blended fully-swapped debt borrowing cost 
      was 3.8% and the average tenor of third-party debt (excluding vendor 
      financing and certain other obligations) was approximately 3.2 years 
 
   --  At September 30, 2025, Telenet had access to total liquidity of 
      EUR1,600.2 million, consisting of EUR975.2 million cash and cash 
      equivalents and EUR625.0 million of undrawn commitments under revolving 
      credit facilities 
 
   --  In August, a subsidiary of Telenet (Wyre) executed the agreements 
      underlying the EUR500.0 million standalone capex facility priced at 
      EURIBOR+2.75%. The funding will support the roll-out of Wyre's fiber 
      network 

Covenant Debt Information

The following table details the euro equivalent of the reconciliation from Telenet's consolidated third-party debt to the total covenant amount of third-party gross and net debt and includes information regarding the projected principal-related cash flows of cross-currency derivative instruments. The euro equivalents presented below are based on exchange rates that were in effect as of September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025. These amounts are based on IFRS covenants and presented for illustrative purposes only, and will likely differ from the actual cash payments or receipts in future periods.

 
                                         September 30,        June 30, 
                                              2025              2025 
                                        ----------------  ---------------- 
                                                   in millions 
 
Total third-party debt and lease 
 obligations (EUR equivalent)             EUR   6,896.2   EUR   6,890.4 
                                                 (612.7)         (618.2) 
                                                 (372.0)         (369.6) 
                                                 (332.2)         (327.0) 
                                                 (236.6)         (234.3) 
                                                 (400.0)         (400.0) 
                                                  121.6           123.0 
 --------------------------------------------  --------   ---  -------- 
Total covenant amount of third-party gross 
 debt                                           5,064.3         5,064.3 
                                                 (973.0)       (1,015.1) 
 --------------------------------------------  --------   ---  -------- 
Total covenant amount of third-party 
 net debt                                 EUR   4,091.3   EUR   4,049.2 
                                        =====  ========   ===  ======== 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    Excludes cash and cash equivalents that are held outside the covenant 
       group. 
 

Leverage ratios are set forth below. These ratios calculate Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAaL, as defined under covenants, on a last two quarters annualized basis as of September 30, 2025.

 
Net Total Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA                             2.99x 
Net Total Debt (excluding Credit Facility Excluded Amount and including  3.53x 
vendor financing) to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA 
Net Total Debt (excluding Credit Facility Excluded Amount and including  4.21x 
vendor financing, mobile spectrum and other debt) to Annualized 
Adjusted EBITDAaL 
 

A Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income and Statement of Cash Flows for Telenet can be found in the investor toolkit on the Telenet investor relations page.

VM Ireland Credit Update

Operating Statistics Summary

 
                                                 As of and for the 
                                                 three months ended 
                                                   September 30, 
                                       ------------------------------------- 
                                              2025                2024 
                                       -------------------  ---------------- 
 
Footprint 
------------------------------------- 
Homes Passed                                 1,007,200           998,600 
Organic Homes Passed net additions (QoQ)         3,600             4,700 
Organic Homes Passed net additions (YoY)        13,400            19,300 
 
Fixed 
------------------------------------- 
Fixed-Line Customer Relationships              384,600           395,200 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer Relationship 
 net losses (QoQ)                               (1,700)           (2,200) 
Organic Fixed-Line Customer Relationship 
 net losses (YoY)                              (10,600)          (11,500) 
 
Broadband Subscribers                          357,500           364,100 
Organic Broadband net losses (QoQ)                (800)           (1,300) 
Organic Broadband net losses (YoY)              (6,600)           (7,400) 
 
Q3 Monthly ARPU per Fixed-Line 
 Customer Relationship                  EUR      60.95      EUR    61.76 
 
Mobile 
------------------------------------- 
Postpaid Mobile Subscribers                    144,400           137,100 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net additions (QoQ)      4,600             1,500 
Organic Postpaid Mobile net additions (YoY)      7,300               500 
 
Q3 Monthly Consumer Postpaid ARPU       EUR      18.49      EUR    20.62 
 
Convergence 
------------------------------------- 
Converged Households as % of Broadband RGUs        9.1%              8.9% 
 

Financial Results (in U.S. GAAP)

 
                            Three months ended                                      Nine months ended 
                               September 30,                                          September 30, 
                      -------------------------------  ----------             ------------------------------  ------------ 
                                 2025            2024   Increase/(decrease)             2025            2024   Increase/(decrease) 
                      ---------------  --------------  ---------------------  --------------  --------------  --------------------- 
                                                              in millions, except % amounts 
 
Revenue 
-------------------- 
Residential fixed 
revenue: 
   Subscription        EUR   67.5      EUR   70.4            (4.1%)           EUR  204.6      EUR  213.7              (4.3%) 
   Non-subscription           0.3             0.4           (25.0%)                  1.1             1.5             (26.7%) 
                            -----      ---  -----      ----------    -------  ---  -----      ---  -----      ------------  ----- 
     Total residential 
      fixed revenue          67.8            70.8            (4.2%)                205.7           215.2              (4.4%) 
Residential mobile 
revenue: 
   Subscription               7.4             7.9            (6.3%)                 22.3            23.8              (6.3%) 
   Non-subscription           1.5             1.9           (21.1%)                  5.1             5.8             (12.1%) 
                            -----      ---  -----      ----------    -------  ---  -----      ---  -----      ------------  ----- 
     Total residential 
      mobile revenue          8.9             9.8            (9.2%)                 27.4            29.6              (7.4%) 
B2B revenue: 
   Subscription               3.1             3.1              --%                   9.3             9.3                --% 
   Non-subscription           8.5             7.0            21.4%                  24.3            20.9              16.3% 
                            -----      ---  -----      ----------   --------  ---  -----      ---  -----      ------------ ------ 
     Total B2B revenue       11.6            10.1            14.9%                  33.6            30.2              11.3% 
Other revenue                16.3            18.2           (10.4%)                 56.1            58.7              (4.4%) 
                            -----      ---  -----      ----------    -------  ---  -----      ---  -----      ------------  ----- 
     Total revenue     EUR  104.6      EUR  108.9            (3.9%)           EUR  322.8      EUR  333.7              (3.3%) 
                      ====  =====      ===  =====      ==========    =======  ===  =====      ===  =====      ============  ===== 
 
Adjusted EBITDA        EUR   35.7      EUR   37.7            (5.3%)           EUR  107.5      EUR  117.0              (8.1%) 
                      ====  =====      ===  =====      ==========    =======  ===  =====      ===  =====      ============  ===== 
 
P&E Additions          EUR   53.4      EUR   40.3            32.5%            EUR  142.8      EUR  115.3              23.9% 
                      ====  =====      ===  =====      ==========   ========  ===  =====      ===  =====      ============ ====== 
P&E Additions as a % of 
 revenue                     51.1%           37.0%                                  44.2%           34.6% 
 
Adjusted EBITDA less 
 P&E Additions         EUR  (17.7)     EUR   (2.6)         (580.8%)           EUR  (35.3)     EUR    1.7          (2,176.5%) 
                      ====  =====      ===  =====      ==========    =======  ===  =====      ===  =====      ============  ===== 
 
Adjusted FCF           EUR  (38.4)     EUR  (19.3)                            EUR  (79.6)     EUR  (35.9) 
                      ====  =====      ===  =====                             ===  =====      ===  ===== 
 

Third-Party Debt and Cash and Cash Equivalents

The following table details the borrowing currency and euro equivalent of the nominal amounts of VM Ireland's consolidated third-party debt and cash and cash equivalents:

 
                                September 30,              June 30, 
                                     2025                    2025 
                       --------------------------------  ------------- 
                       Borrowing currency         EUR equivalent 
                       -------------------  -------------------------- 
                                         in millions 
 
Credit Facilities: 
  Term Loan B1 
   (EURIBOR + 3.50%) 
   due 2029                 EUR      900.0  EUR  900.0   EUR  900.0 
  EUR100.0 million 
  Revolving Facility 
  (EURIBOR + 2.75%) 
  due 2027                                          --           -- 
                                            ---  -----   ---  ----- 
  Total Senior Credit 
   Facilities                                    900.0        900.0 
Deferred financing costs and 
 discounts, net                                   (3.4)        (3.5) 
                                            ---  -----   ---  ----- 
    Total carrying amount of 
     third-party debt                            896.6        896.5 
Cash and cash equivalents                        (12.2)       (11.7) 
                                            ---  -----   ---  ----- 
    Net carrying amount of 
     third-party debt                       EUR  884.4   EUR  884.8 
                                            ===  =====   ===  ===== 
 

Capital Structure

   --  At September 30, 2025, the blended fully-swapped debt borrowing cost 
      was 3.9% and the average tenor of third-party debt was approximately 3.8 
      years 
 
   --  At September 30, 2025, VM Ireland had EUR100.0 million of undrawn 
      commitments available 

Covenant Debt Information

The following table details the euro equivalents of the reconciliation from VM Ireland's consolidated third-party debt to the total covenant amount of third-party gross and net debt. The euro equivalents presented below are based on exchange rates that were in effect as of September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025. These amounts are presented for illustrative purposes only and will likely differ from the actual cash payments or receipts in future periods.

 
                                            September 30,      June 30, 
                                                 2025            2025 
                                           ----------------  ------------- 
                                                     in millions 
 
Total third-party debt                        EUR    900.0   EUR  900.0 
  Credit Facility Excluded Amount                    (50.0)       (50.0) 
                                                   -------   ---  ----- 
Total covenant amount of third-party gross debt      850.0        850.0 
  Cash and cash equivalents                          (12.2)       (11.7) 
                                                   -------   ---  ----- 
Total covenant amount of third-party net 
 debt                                         EUR    837.8   EUR  838.3 
                                           ======  =======   ===  ===== 
 

Leverage ratios are set forth below. These ratios calculate Adjusted EBITDA, as defined under covenants, on a last twelve months basis as of September 30, 2025.

 
Net Total Debt to Annualized Adjusted EBITDA                             5.43x 
Net Total Debt (excluding Credit Facility Excluded Amount) to            5.75x 
Annualized Adjusted EBITDA 
 

Appendix

Forward-Looking Statements and Disclaimer

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements with respect to our, our subsidiaries', and our joint ventures' strategies, future growth prospects and opportunities; expectations regarding our and our businesses' financial performance, including Reported and Rebased Revenue, Reported and Rebased Adjusted EBITDA, Reported and Rebased Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions, operating and capital expenses, property and equipment additions, Adjusted Free Cash Flow, Distributable Cash Flow and ARPU metrics; our operating companies' 2025 U.S. GAAP and IFRS financial guidance, including the updates to such guidance at VMO2 and Liberty Services & Corporate, as well as the reasons for such updates; our future strategies for maximizing and creating value for our shareholders, including any potential separations of our business or capital market or private transactions that we may undertake with respect to any of our businesses (such as the anticipated separation of Telenet into a network company and services company and the potential spin-off of such service company, either on a combined Benelux basis or standalone), including the timing, costs, and benefits to be derived therefore; the expected drivers of future operational and financial performance at our operating companies and our joint ventures; our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' plans with respect to networks, products and services and the investments in such networks, products and services, including the continued emphasis on the new operating model at VodafoneZiggo; VMO2's expected synergies to be received from the merger of its business to business operations with Daisy Communications; the planned fiber upgrade programs in Belgium and Ireland, including the timing of such upgrade programs; VodafoneZiggo's 2 Gbps offering in the Netherlands and the expected homes to be reached, as well as its planed DOCSIS 4.0 rollout, including the timing, cost, and benefits to be derived therefrom; the improved outlook for Liberty Corporate & Services, as well as the expected run rate savings and efficiencies to be derived from the Company's operating model changes; Wyre's potential fixed network agreement with Proximus, including the expected approval thereof and the timing, cost and benefits expected to be derived therefrom; the expected benefits to Formula E in it's Season 13 with the new Gen4 car; our strategic plans for our Liberty Growth portfolio (previously referred to as the Ventures portfolio), including any expected capital rotation between investments and planned non-core asset disposals, as well as the proceeds to be received therefrom; the strength of our and our affiliates' respective balance sheets (including cash and liquidity position); our and our joint ventures' use of proceeds from any third-party debt borrowings, the tenor and cost of such third-party debt, as well as the expected use of such debt proceeds and any anticipated additional borrowing capacity; the expectations with respect to our current and future chairman of our board of directors; and other information and statements that are not historical fact. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these statements. These risks and uncertainties include events that are outside of our control, such as the continued use by subscribers and potential subscribers of our and our affiliates' and joint ventures' services and their willingness to upgrade to our more advanced offerings; our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' ability to meet challenges from competition, to manage rapid technological change or to maintain or increase rates to subscribers or to pass through increased costs to subscribers; the potential impact of pandemics and epidemics on us and our businesses as well as our customers; the effects of changes in laws or regulations, including as a result of the U.K.'s exit from the E.U.; trade wars or the threat of such trade wars; general economic factors; our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' ability to obtain regulatory approval and satisfy regulatory conditions associated with acquisitions and dispositions; our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' ability to successfully acquire and integrate new businesses and realize anticipated efficiencies from acquired businesses; the availability of attractive programming for our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' video services and the costs associated with such programming; our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' ability to achieve forecasted financial and operating targets; the outcome of any pending or threatened litigation; the ability of our operating companies and affiliates and joint ventures to access the cash of their respective subsidiaries, whether in a tax-efficient manner or at all; the impact of our operating companies', affiliates' and joint ventures' future financial performance, or market conditions generally, on the availability, terms and deployment of capital; fluctuations in currency exchange and interest rates; the ability of suppliers, vendors and contractors to timely deliver quality products, equipment, software, services and access; our, our affiliates' and our joint ventures' ability to adequately forecast and plan future network requirements including the costs and benefits associated with network expansions and upgrades; and other factors detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), including our most recently filed Form 10-K, Form 10-K/A and Form 10-Qs. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Share Repurchase Program

Our share buyback plan for 2025 authorized the repurchase of up to 10% of our outstanding shares as of December 31, 2024. The program may be effected through open market transactions and/or privately negotiated transactions, which may include derivative transactions. The timing of the repurchase of shares pursuant to the program will depend on a variety of factors, including market conditions and applicable law. The program may be implemented in conjunction with brokers for Liberty Global and other financial institutions with whom Liberty Global has relationships within certain pre-set parameters, and purchases may continue during closed periods in accordance with applicable restrictions. The program may be suspended or discontinued at any time and will terminate upon repurchasing the authorized limits unless further repurchase authorization is provided for.

About Liberty Global

Liberty Global Ltd. (Nasdaq: LBTYA, LBTYB, LBTYK) delivers long-term shareholder value through the strategic management of three complementary platforms: Liberty Telecom, Liberty Growth and Liberty Services.

Liberty Telecom is a world leader in converged broadband, video and mobile communications, providing more than 80 million fixed and mobile connections across Europe through advanced fiber and 5G networks that empower customers and strengthen national economies. The business generates aggregate revenue of approximately $21.6 billion, including $18 billion from non-consolidated joint ventures and $3.6 billion from consolidated operations.

Liberty Growth invests in scalable businesses across the technology, media, sports and infrastructure sectors, with a portfolio of roughly 70 companies valued at $3.4 billion.*

Liberty Services delivers innovative technology, operational, and financial services to both Liberty affiliated companies and third parties, generating approximately $600 million in annual revenue.**

Together, these platforms position Liberty Global as a leading international converged connectivity and investment company focused on creating sustainable, long-term value for shareholders.

*As independently valued as of September 30, 2025.

**Represents full year 2024 revenue of Liberty Services, substantially all of which is derived from our consolidated businesses and nonconsolidated joint ventures.

For more information, please visit www.libertyglobal.com.

Balance Sheets, Statements of Operations and Statements of Cash Flows

The condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows of Liberty Global are in our 10-Q.

Rebase Information

Rebase growth percentages, which are non-GAAP measures, are presented as a basis for assessing growth rates on a comparable basis. For purposes of calculating rebase growth rates on a comparable basis for all businesses that we owned during 2025, we have adjusted our historical revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 to (i) include the pre-acquisition revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and P&E Additions to the same extent these entities are included in our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, (ii) exclude from our rebased amounts the revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and P&E Additions of entities disposed of to the same extent these entities are excluded in our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, (iii) include in our rebased amounts the impact to revenue and Adjusted EBITDA of activity between our continuing and discontinued operations related to the Tech Framework that previously eliminated within our consolidated results, (iv) include in our rebased amounts the revenue and costs for the temporary elements of transitional and other services provided to iliad, Vodafone, Deutsche Telekom and Sunrise, to reflect amounts related to these services equal to those included in our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and (v) reflect the translation of our rebased amounts at the applicable average foreign currency exchange rates that were used to translate our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. For entities we have acquired during 2024, we have reflected the revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and P&E Additions of these acquired entities in our 2024 rebased amounts based on what we believe to be the most reliable information that is currently available to us (generally pre-acquisition financial statements), as adjusted for the estimated effects of (a) any significant differences between U.S. GAAP and local generally accepted accounting principles, (b) any significant effects of acquisition accounting adjustments, (c) any significant differences between our accounting policies and those of the acquired entities and (d) other items we deem appropriate. We do not adjust pre-acquisition periods to eliminate nonrecurring items or to give retroactive effect to any changes in estimates that might be implemented during post-acquisition periods. As we did not own or operate the acquired businesses during the pre-acquisition periods, no assurance can be given that we have identified all adjustments necessary to present the revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions of these entities on a basis that is comparable to the corresponding post-acquisition amounts that are included in our results or that the pre-acquisition financial statements we have relied upon do not contain undetected errors. In addition, the rebase growth percentages are not necessarily indicative of the revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions that would have occurred if these transactions had occurred on the dates assumed for purposes of calculating our rebased amounts or the revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions that will occur in the future. Investors should view rebase growth as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, U.S. GAAP measures of performance included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The following table provides adjustments made to 2024 amounts (i) for our consolidated continuing operations and (ii) for the nonconsolidated VMO2 JV and VodafoneZiggo JV to derive our rebased growth rates:

 
                                                             Nine months ended September 30, 
                    Three months ended September 30, 2024                 2024 
                    -------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
                                              Adjusted                             Adjusted 
                                             EBITDA less                          EBITDA less 
                                Adjusted         P&E                  Adjusted        P&E 
                    Revenue      EBITDA       Additions    Revenue     EBITDA      Additions 
                    --------  ------------  -------------  --------  ----------  ------------- 
                                                   in millions 
 
Consolidated 
Continuing 
Operations: 
Telenet: 
  Foreign currency  $   49.4   $  22.8       $   8.3       $   65.1   $   29.6    $  10.5 
VM Ireland: 
  Foreign currency       7.4       2.7          (0.2)          10.3        3.9        0.2 
Other: 
  Acquisitions and 
   dispositions(i)      58.7       0.7          (3.2)         367.2       46.7       25.2 
  Foreign currency      10.2      (0.9)         (0.1)          17.8       (0.5)      (0.6) 
                     -------      ----          ----        -------      -----       ---- 
     Total 
      consolidated 
      continuing 
      operations    $  125.7   $  25.3       $   4.8       $  460.4   $   79.7    $  35.3 
                     =======      ====          ====  ===   =======      =====       ====  === 
 
Nonconsolidated 
JVs: 
VMO2 JV(ii) : 
  Foreign currency  $  128.4   $  41.6       $  15.8       $  301.5   $  100.1    $  42.1 
                     =======      ====          ====  ===   =======      =====       ====  === 
 
VodafoneZiggo 
JV(ii) : 
  Foreign currency  $   72.1   $  33.3       $  20.1       $   96.7   $   45.6    $  24.4 
                     =======      ====          ====  ===   =======      =====       ====  === 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)     In addition to our acquisitions and dispositions, these rebase 
        adjustments include amounts related to agreements to provide 
        transitional and other services to iliad, Vodafone, Deutsche Telekom 
        and Sunrise. These adjustments result in an equal amount of fees in 
        both the 2025 and 2024 periods for those services that are deemed to 
        be temporary in nature. 
(ii)    Amounts reflect 100% of the adjustments made related to the VMO2 JV's 
        and the VodafoneZiggo JV's revenue, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted 
        EBITDA less P&E Additions, which we do not consolidate, as we hold a 
        50% noncontrolling interest in the VMO2 JV and the VodafoneZiggo JV. 
 

Property and Equipment Additions and Capital Expenditures

The table below reconciles the property and equipment additions of our continuing operations for the indicated periods to the capital expenditures that are presented in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows in our 10-Q.

 
                       Three months ended      Nine months ended 
                         September 30,           September 30, 
                     ----------------------  ---------------------- 
                        2025        2024        2025        2024 
                     ----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                             in millions, except % amounts 
 
Total consolidated 
 property and 
 equipment 
 additions           $327.6      $262.9      $938.4      $724.3 
Reconciliation of 
property and 
equipment additions 
to capital 
expenditures: 
  Assets acquired 
   under 
   capital-related 
   vendor financing 
   arrangements(i)    (40.6)      (17.7)      (72.7)      (59.3) 
  Assets acquired 
   under finance 
   leases                --          --          --        (0.6) 
  Changes in 
   current 
   liabilities 
   related to 
   capital 
   expenditures        55.9       (24.4)       39.8       (52.5) 
                      -----       -----       -----       ----- 
     Total capital 
      expenditures, 
      net(ii)        $342.9      $220.8      $905.5      $611.9 
                      =====       =====       =====       ===== 
 
Property and 
 equipment 
 additions as % of 
 revenue               27.1%       24.6%       25.7%       22.5% 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)     Amounts exclude related VAT of $7.2 million and $2.4 million for the 
        three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 
        $12.0 million and $7.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 
        2025 and 2024, respectively, that were also financed under these 
        arrangements. 
(ii)    The capital expenditures that we report in our condensed consolidated 
        statements of cash flows do not include amounts that are financed 
        under vendor financing or finance lease arrangements. Instead, these 
        expenditures are reflected as non-cash additions to our property and 
        equipment when the underlying assets are delivered, and as repayments 
        of debt when the related principal is repaid. 
 

Foreign Currency Information

The following table presents the relationships between the primary currencies of the countries in which we operate and the U.S. dollar, which is our reporting currency, per one U.S. dollar:

 
                            September 30,   December 31, 
                                 2025           2024 
                            --------------  ------------ 
 
Spot rates: 
   Euro                             0.8506        0.9663 
   British pound sterling           0.7430        0.7988 
 
 
                             Three months ended    Nine months ended 
                                September 30,        September 30, 
                            --------------------  ------------------- 
                              2025       2024       2025       2024 
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
Average rates: 
   Euro                        0.8558     0.9101     0.8958    0.9200 
   British pound sterling      0.7416     0.7689     0.7613    0.7832 
 

Footnotes

 
1     Occurred subsequent to September 30, 2025. 
2     Includes our top five investments and Tech portfolio. 
3     Amounts exclude SMAs and include our consolidated investments in 
      Slovakia, Egg and Formula E. Amounts also reflect fair value adjustments 
      for certain investments that have a higher estimated fair value than 
      reported book value. Includes listed stakes in ITV and Lionsgate. 
4     Primarily includes (i) net proceeds of $82m from to the exit of our 
      Vodafone position and (ii) estimated proceeds of $181 million from the 
      disposal of approximately one-half of our interest in ITV, which 
      occurred subsequent to September 30, 2025. 
5     Quantitative reconciliations to net earnings/loss (including net 
      earnings/loss growth rates) for Liberty Services & Corporate Adjusted 
      EBITDA cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts as we do not 
      forecast certain non-cash charges, including the components of 
      non-operating income/expense, depreciation and amortization, and 
      impairment, restructuring and other operating items included in net 
      earnings/loss from continuing operations. The items we do not forecast 
      may vary significantly from period to period. 
6     VMO2 guidance presented on an IFRS basis as guided by the VMO2 JV. US 
      GAAP guidance for the VMO2 JV cannot be provided without unreasonable 
      efforts, as the VMO2 JV reports under IFRS and does not have U.S. GAAP 
      forecasts for all components of their IFRS guidance. 
7     On an as guided basis. Guidance basis Adjusted EBITDA excludes nexfibre 
      construction impacts and the incremental impact of the O2 Daisy 
      transaction. 
8     Consolidated intercompany eliminations amounts for the nine months ended 
      September 30, 2024 within the Financial Highlights tables primarily 
      relate to (i) revenue and Adjusted EBITDA within our T&I Function of 
      ($90 million) and ($67 million), respectively, related to Tech Framework 
      revenues and eliminations with Sunrise prior to the Spin-off and (ii) 
      transactions between our continuing and discontinued operations. For 
      additional information on the Tech Framework, see the Glossary. 
9     Amounts within the Financial Highlights tables reflect 100% of the 50:50 
      nonconsolidated VMO2 JV and VodafoneZiggo JV. 
10    Organic movements for the periods presented exclude the incremental 
      impact of Daisy, as a result of the O2 Daisy transaction. All net 
      additions (losses) reflect changes in the underlying business 
      performance, independent of transaction-related activity at the VMO2 
      JV. 
11    This release includes the actual U.S. GAAP results for the VMO2 JV for 
      the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. For more 
      information regarding the VMO2 JV, including full IFRS disclosures, 
      please visit their investor relations page to access the VMO2 JV's Q3 
      earnings release. 
12    Rebase growth rates included in this release are rebased for 
      acquisitions, dispositions, FX and other items that impact the 
      comparability of our year-over-year results, as applicable. As of 
      September 30, 2025, the VMO2 JV, the VodafoneZiggo JV, Telenet and VM 
      Ireland are only rebased for the impact of FX. The VMO2 results have not 
      been rebased for the incremental impact of the O2 Daisy transaction. See 
      the Rebase Information section for more information on rebased growth. 
13    Includes opex costs to capture of $6 million and capex costs to capture 
      of $20 million, as applicable. 
14    See Reconciliations section of the Appendix below for applicable 
      non-GAAP reconciliations. 
15    Telenet guidance presented on an IFRS basis. US GAAP guidance for 
      Telenet is broadly the same as their separate IFRS guidance. 
16    VodafoneZiggo Adjusted FCF excludes financing and investing cash flows 
      related to potential acquisitions and mobile spectrum auction fees. 
17    For purposes of calculating our average tenor, total third-party debt 
      excludes vendor financing, certain debt obligations that we assumed in 
      connection with various acquisitions, debt collateralized by certain 
      trade receivables of Telenet and Formula E and liabilities related to 
      Telenet's acquisition of mobile spectrum licenses. The percentage of 
      debt not due until 2029 or thereafter includes all of these amounts. 
18    Liquidity refers to cash and cash equivalents and investments held under 
      separately managed accounts plus the maximum undrawn commitments under 
      subsidiary borrowing facilities, without regard to covenant compliance 
      calculations or other conditions precedent to borrowing. 
19    Our aggregate unused borrowing capacity of $0.9 billion represents the 
      maximum availability under the applicable facilities at September 30, 
      2025 without regard to covenant compliance calculations or other 
      conditions precedent to borrowing. Upon completion of the relevant 
      September 30, 2025 compliance reporting requirements for our credit 
      facilities, and assuming no further changes from quarter-end borrowing 
      levels, we anticipate that the full unused borrowing capacity will 
      continue to be available under each of the respective subsidiary 
      facilities. Our above expectations do not consider any actual or 
      potential changes to our borrowing levels or any amounts loaned or 
      distributed subsequent to September 30, 2025, or the full impact of 
      additional amounts that may be available to borrow, loan or distribute 
      under certain defined baskets within each respective facility. 
 

Glossary

See Reconciliations section of the Appendix below for applicable non-GAAP reconciliations.

10-Q or 10-K: As used herein, the terms 10-Q and 10-K refer to our most recent quarterly or annual report as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-Q or Form 10-K, as applicable.

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions and Property and Equipment Additions (P&E Additions):

   --  Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA is the primary measure used by our 
      chief operating decision maker to evaluate segment operating performance 
      and is also a key factor that is used by our internal decision makers to 
      (i) determine how to allocate resources and (ii) evaluate the 
      effectiveness of our management for purposes of annual and other 
      incentive compensation plans. As we use the term, Adjusted EBITDA is 
      defined as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before net income 
      tax benefit (expense), other non-operating income or expenses, net share 
      of results of affiliates, net gains (losses) on debt extinguishment, net 
      realized and unrealized gains (losses) due to changes in fair values of 
      certain investments, net foreign currency transaction gains (losses), net 
      gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net interest expense, 
      depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, provisions and 
      provision releases related to significant litigation and impairment, 
      restructuring and other operating items. Other operating items include 
      (a) gains and losses on the disposition of long-lived assets, (b) 
      third-party costs directly associated with successful and unsuccessful 
      acquisitions and dispositions, including legal, advisory and due 
      diligence fees, as applicable, and (c) other acquisition-related items, 
      such as gains and losses on the settlement of contingent consideration. 
      Our internal decision makers believe Adjusted EBITDA is a meaningful 
      measure because it represents a transparent view of our recurring 
      operating performance that is unaffected by our capital structure and 
      allows management to (1) readily view operating trends, (2) perform 
      analytical comparisons and benchmarking between segments and (3) identify 
      strategies to improve operating performance in the different countries in 
      which we operate. We believe our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA measure, 
      which is a non-GAAP measure, is useful to investors because it is one of 
      the bases for comparing our performance with the performance of other 
      companies in the same or similar industries, although our measure may not 
      be directly comparable to similar measures used by other public 
      companies. Adjusted EBITDA of our Liberty Growth strategic platform and 
      our Liberty Services strategic platform, together with our corporate 
      functions, are each non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures should be 
      viewed as measures of operating performance that are a supplement to, and 
      not a substitute for, U.S. GAAP measures of income included in our 
      condensed consolidated statements of operations. 
   --  Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions: We define Adjusted EBITDA less P&E 
      Additions, which is a non-GAAP measure, as Adjusted EBITDA less P&E 
      Additions on an accrual basis. Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions is a 
      meaningful measure because it provides (i) a transparent view of Adjusted 
      EBITDA that remains after our capital spend, which we believe is 
      important to take into account when evaluating our overall performance 
      and (ii) a comparable view of our performance relative to other 
      telecommunications companies. Our Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions 
      measure may differ from how other companies define and apply their 
      definition of similar measures. Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions should 
      be viewed as a measure of operating performance that is a supplement to, 
      and not a substitute for, U.S. GAAP measures of income included in our 
      condensed consolidated statements of operations. 
   --  P&E Additions: Includes capital expenditures, including capitalized 
      software, on an accrual basis, amounts financed under vendor financing or 
      finance lease arrangements and other non-cash additions. 

Adjusted EBITDA after leases (Adjusted EBITDAaL): We define Adjusted EBITDAaL as Adjusted EBITDA as further adjusted to include finance lease related depreciation and interest expense. Our internal decision makers believe Adjusted EBITDAaL is a meaningful measure because it represents a transparent view of our recurring operating performance that includes recurring lease expenses necessary to operate our business. We believe Adjusted EBITDAaL, which is a non-GAAP measure, is useful to investors because it is one of the bases for comparing our performance with the performance of other companies in the same or similar industries, although our measure may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other public companies. Adjusted EBITDAaL should be viewed as a measure of operating performance that is a supplement to, and not a substitute for, U.S. GAAP measures of income included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Adjusted FCF) & Distributable Cash Flow:

   --  Adjusted FCF: We define Adjusted FCF as net cash provided by operating 
      activities of our continuing operations, plus operating-related vendor 
      financed expenses (which represents an increase in the period to our 
      actual cash available as a result of extending vendor payment terms 
      beyond normal payment terms, which are typically 90 days or less, through 
      non-cash financing activities), less (i) cash payments in the period for 
      capital expenditures, (ii) principal payments on operating- and 
      capital-related amounts financed by vendors and intermediaries (which 
      represents a decrease in the period to our actual cash available as a 
      result of paying amounts to vendors and intermediaries where we 
      previously had extended vendor payments beyond the normal payment terms), 
      and (iii) principal payments on finance leases (which represents a 
      decrease in the period to our actual cash available), each as reported in 
      our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows with each item 
      excluding any cash provided or used by our discontinued operations. Net 
      cash provided by operating activities of our continuing operations 
      includes cash paid for third-party costs directly associated with 
      successful and unsuccessful acquisition and dispositions of $2.2 million 
      and $7.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 
      2024, respectively.  For purposes of the statements of cash flows, 
      operating-related vendor financing additions represent operating-related 
      expenses financed by an intermediary that are treated as constructive 
      operating cash outflows and constructive financing cash inflows when the 
      intermediary settles the liability with the vendor. When the financing 
      intermediary is paid, a financing cash outflow is recorded in the 
      statements of cash flows. For purposes of Adjusted FCF, we (i) add in the 
      constructive financing cash inflow when the intermediary settles the 
      liability with the vendor as our actual net cash available at that time 
      is not affected and (ii) subsequently deduct the related financing cash 
      outflow when we actually pay the financing intermediary, reflecting the 
      actual reduction to our cash available to service debt or fund new 
      investment opportunities. 
   --  Distributable Cash Flow: We define Distributable Cash Flow as Adjusted 
      FCF plus any dividends received from our equity affiliates that are 
      funded by activities outside of their normal course of operations, 
      including, for example, those funded by recapitalizations (referred to as 
      "Other Affiliate Dividends"). 
   --  VodafoneZiggo Adjusted FCF: VodafoneZiggo defines Adjusted FCF as net 
      cash provided by operating activities, plus (i) operating-related vendor 
      financed expenses (which represents an increase in the period to actual 
      cash available as a result of extending vendor payment terms beyond 
      normal payment terms, which are typically 90 days or less, through 
      non-cash financing activities) and (ii) interest payments on shareholder 
      loans, less (a) cash payments in the period for capital expenditures 
      (excluding spectrum payments), (b) principal payments on operating- and 
      capital-related amounts financed by vendors and intermediaries (which 
      represents a decrease in the period to actual cash available as a result 
      of paying amounts to vendors and intermediaries where we previously had 
      extended vendor payments beyond the normal payment terms), and (c) 
      principal payments on finance leases (which represents a decrease in the 
      period to actual cash available).  We believe our presentation of 
      Adjusted FCF, Distributable Cash Flow and VodafoneZiggo Adjusted FCF, 
      each of which is a non-GAAP measure, provides useful information to our 
      investors because these measures can be used to gauge our ability to (i) 
      service debt and (ii) fund new investment opportunities after 
      consideration of all actual cash payments related to our working capital 
      activities and expenses that are capital in nature, whether paid inside 
      normal vendor payment terms or paid later outside normal vendor payment 
      terms (in which case we typically pay in less than 365 days). Adjusted 
      FCF, Distributable Cash Flow and VodafoneZiggo Adjusted FCF should not be 
      understood to represent our ability to fund discretionary amounts, as we 
      have various mandatory and contractual obligations, including debt 
      repayments, that are not deducted to arrive at these amounts. Investors 
      should view Adjusted FCF, Distributable Cash Flow and VodafoneZiggo 
      Adjusted FCF as supplements to, and not substitutes for, U.S. GAAP 
      measures of liquidity included in our condensed consolidated statements 
      of cash flows. Further, our Adjusted FCF, Distributable Cash Flow and 
      VodafoneZiggo Adjusted FCF may differ from how other companies define and 
      apply their definition of Adjusted FCF or other similar measures. 

ARPU: Average Revenue Per Unit is the average monthly subscription revenue per average fixed customer relationship or mobile subscriber, as applicable. ARPU per average fixed-line customer relationship is calculated by dividing the average monthly subscription revenue from residential fixed and SOHO services by the average number of fixed-line customer relationships for the period. ARPU per average mobile subscriber is calculated by dividing mobile subscription revenue for the indicated period by the average number of mobile subscribers for the period. Unless otherwise indicated, ARPU per fixed customer relationship or mobile subscriber is not adjusted for currency impacts. ARPU per RGU refers to average monthly revenue per average RGU, which is calculated by dividing the average monthly subscription revenue from residential and SOHO services for the indicated period, by the average number of the applicable RGUs for the period. Unless otherwise noted, ARPU in this release is considered to be ARPU per average fixed customer relationship or mobile subscriber, as applicable. Fixed-line customer relationships, mobile subscribers and RGUs of entities acquired during the period are normalized. In addition, for purposes of calculating the percentage change in ARPU on a rebased basis, which is a non-GAAP measure, we adjust the prior-year subscription revenue, fixed-line customer relationships, mobile subscribers and RGUs, as applicable, to reflect acquisitions, dispositions and FX on a comparable basis with the current year, consistent with how we calculate our rebased growth for revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, as further described in the body of this release.

ARPU per Consumer Postpaid Mobile Subscriber: Our ARPU per consumer postpaid mobile subscriber calculation refers to the average monthly postpaid mobile subscription revenue per average consumer postpaid mobile subscriber and is calculated by dividing the average monthly postpaid mobile subscription revenue (excluding handset sales and late fees) for the indicated period, by the monthly average of the opening and closing balances of consumer postpaid mobile subscribers in service for the period.

Blended, fully-swapped debt borrowing cost (or WACD): The weighted average interest rate on our aggregate variable- and fixed-rate indebtedness (excluding finance leases and including vendor financing obligations), including the effects of derivative instruments, original issue premiums or discounts and commitment fees, but excluding the impact of financing costs. The weighted average interest rate calculation includes principal amounts outstanding associated with all of our secured and unsecured borrowings.

Broadband Subscriber: A home, residential multiple dwelling unit or commercial unit that receives internet services over our networks, or that we service through a partner network.

B2B: Business-to-Business.

Costs to capture: Costs to capture generally include incremental, third-party operating and capital related costs that are directly associated with integration activities, restructuring activities and certain other costs associated with aligning an acquiree to our business processes to derive synergies. These costs are necessary to combine the operations of a business being acquired (or joint venture being formed) with ours or are incidental to the acquisition. As a result, costs to capture may include certain (i) operating costs that are included in Adjusted EBITDA, (ii) capital-related costs that are included in property and equipment additions and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions and (iii) certain integration-related restructuring expenses that are not included within Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions. Given the achievement of synergies occurs over time, certain of our costs to capture are recurring by nature, and generally incurred within a few years of completing the transaction.

Customer Churn: The rate at which customers relinquish their subscriptions. The annual rolling average basis is calculated by dividing the number of disconnects during the preceding 12 months by the average number of customer relationships. For the purpose of computing churn, a disconnect is deemed to have occurred if the customer no longer receives any level of service from us and is required to return our equipment. A partial product downgrade, typically used to encourage customers to pay an outstanding bill and avoid complete service disconnection, is not considered to be disconnected for purposes of our churn calculations. Customers who move within our footprint and upgrades and downgrades between services are also excluded from the disconnect figures used in the churn calculation.

Fixed-Line Customer Relationships: The number of customers who receive at least one of our broadband, video or telephony services that we count as RGUs, without regard to which or to how many services they subscribe. Fixed-Line Customer Relationships generally are counted on a unique premises basis. Accordingly, if an individual receives our services in two premises (e.g., a primary home and a vacation home), that individual generally will count as two Fixed-Line Customer Relationships. We exclude mobile-only customers from Fixed-Line Customer Relationships.

Fixed-Mobile Convergence $(FMC)$: Fixed-mobile convergence penetration represents the number of customers who subscribe to both a fixed broadband service and postpaid mobile telephony service, divided by the total number of customers who subscribe to our fixed broadband service.

Homes Passed: Homes, residential multiple dwelling units or commercial units that can be connected to our networks without materially extending the distribution plant. Certain of our Homes Passed counts are based on census data that can change based on either revisions to the data or from new census results.

Homes Serviceable: As defined by VMO2, this includes homes, residential multiple dwelling units or commercial units that can be connected to VMO2's networks that are technologically capable of providing two-way services (including broadband, video and telephony services) or partner networks with which VMO2 has a service agreement, where customers can request and receive services, without materially extending the distribution plant. Certain of VMO2's Homes Serviceable counts are based on census data that can change based on either revisions to the data or from new census results.

Liberty Growth: Represents certain investments in technology, media, sports and digital infrastructure companies that we view as scalable businesses. Our Liberty Growth strategic platform is included in the "all other category" in the 10-Q.

Liberty Services & Corporate: Includes our Liberty Services strategic platform and certain corporate activities, each of which is included in the "all other category" in the 10-Q. While certain of these functions provide services to investments included in our Liberty Growth strategic platform, we have not allocated these costs or cash flows in our internal management reporting or external disclosures.

Mobile Subscriber Count: For residential and business subscribers, the number of active SIM cards in service rather than services provided. For example, if a mobile subscriber has both a data and voice plan on a smartphone this would equate to one mobile subscriber. Alternatively, a subscriber who has a voice and data plan for a mobile handset and a data plan for a laptop would be counted as two mobile subscribers. In a number of countries, our mobile subscribers receive mobile services pursuant to prepaid contracts. Customers who do not pay a recurring monthly fee are excluded from our mobile telephony subscriber counts after periods of inactivity ranging from 30 to 90 days, based on industry standards within the respective country. Prepaid mobile customers are excluded from the VMO2 JV's and the VodafoneZiggo JV's mobile subscriber counts after a period of inactivity of three months and nine months, respectively.

MVNO: Mobile Virtual Network Operator.

RGU: A Revenue Generating Unit is separately a Broadband Subscriber, Video Subscriber or Telephony Subscriber. A home, residential multiple dwelling unit or commercial unit may contain one or more RGUs. For example, if a residential customer subscribed to our broadband service, video service and fixed-line telephony service, the customer would constitute three RGUs. Total RGUs is the sum of Broadband, Video and Telephony Subscribers. RGUs generally are counted on a unique premises basis such that a given premise does not count as more than one RGU for any given service. On the other hand, if an individual receives one of our services in two premises (e.g., a primary home and a vacation home), that individual will count as two RGUs for that service. Each bundled broadband, video or telephony service is counted as a separate RGU regardless of the nature of any bundling discount or promotion. Non-paying subscribers are counted as subscribers during their free promotional service period. Some of these subscribers may choose to disconnect after their free service period. Services offered without charge on a long-term basis (e.g., VIP subscribers or free service to employees) generally are not counted as RGUs. We do not include subscriptions to mobile services in our externally reported RGU counts. In this regard, our RGU counts exclude our separately reported postpaid and prepaid mobile subscribers.

SIM: Subscriber Identification Module.

SOHO: Small or Home Office Subscribers.

Tech Framework: Our centrally-managed technology and innovation function (our T&I Function) provides, and allocates charges for, certain products and services to our consolidated reportable segments (the Tech Framework). These products and services include CPE hardware and related essential software, maintenance, hosting and other services. Our consolidated reportable segments capitalize the combined cost of the CPE hardware and essential software as property and equipment additions and the corresponding amounts charged by our T&I Function are reflected as revenue when earned.

Telephony Subscriber: A home, residential multiple dwelling unit or commercial unit that receives voice services over our networks, or that we service through a partner network. Telephony Subscribers exclude mobile telephony subscribers.

Video Subscriber: A home, residential multiple dwelling unit or commercial unit that receives our video service over our broadband network or through a partner network.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

VMO2

Adjusted EBITDA, P&E Additions, Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions

The following table provides U.S. GAAP to IFRS reconciliations of VMO2's Adjusted EBITDA, P&E Additions and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions for the indicated periods.

 
                         Three months ended             Nine months ended 
                            September 30,                 September 30, 
                     ---------------------------  ----------------------------- 
                         2025           2024          2025           2024 
                     -------------  ------------  ------------  --------------- 
                                            in millions 
 
Adjusted EBITDA: 
  U.S. GAAP 
   Adjusted EBITDA    GBP    928.8  GBP   900.7   GBP  2,658.7  GBP  2,644.3 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)           87.0         93.3          255.4         263.2 
                           -------  ---  ------   ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS Adjusted 
       EBITDA         GBP  1,015.8  GBP   994.0   GBP  2,914.1  GBP  2,907.5 
                     ====  =======  ===  ======   ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
P&E Additions: 
  U.S. GAAP P&E 
   Additions          GBP    480.0  GBP   529.2   GBP  1,456.2  GBP  1,534.4 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)           80.2        286.6          203.9         491.9 
                           -------  ---  ------   ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS P&E 
       Additions      GBP    560.2  GBP   815.8   GBP  1,660.1  GBP  2,026.3 
                     ====  =======  ===  ======   ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 
less P&E 
Additions: 
  U.S. GAAP 
   Adjusted EBITDA 
   less P&E 
   Additions          GBP    448.8  GBP   371.5   GBP  1,202.5  GBP  1,109.9 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)            6.8       (193.3)          51.5        (228.7) 
                           -------  ---  ------   ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS Adjusted 
       EBITDA less 
       P&E 
       Additions      GBP    455.6  GBP   178.2   GBP  1,254.0  GBP    881.2 
                     ====  =======  ===  ======   ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    U.S. GAAP/IFRS differences primarily relate to (a) the VMO2 JV's 
       investment in CTIL and (b) leases. 
 

Adjusted FCF

The following table provides a reconciliation of VMO2's U.S. GAAP net cash provided by operating activities to IFRS Adjusted FCF for the indicated periods.

 
                            Three months ended                Nine months ended 
                               September 30,                    September 30, 
                      -------------------------------  -------------------------------- 
                           2025             2024            2025             2024 
                      ---------------  --------------  --------------  ---------------- 
                                                 in millions 
 
U.S. GAAP: 
  Net cash provided 
   by operating 
   activities          GBP     948.4   GBP     460.2   GBP   1,599.6   GBP   1,335.7 
  Operating-related vendor 
   financing additions         959.9           892.7         2,266.1         2,710.9 
  Cash capital 
   expenditures, net          (198.5)         (209.6)         (652.1)         (628.3) 
  Principal payments on 
   operating-related 
   vendor financing         (1,086.7)       (1,056.3)       (2,730.9)       (2,946.8) 
  Principal payments on 
   capital-related vendor 
   financing                  (279.9)         (297.8)         (905.6)       (1,017.2) 
  Principal payments on 
   finance leases               (0.4)             --            (1.6)           (0.1) 
                            --------   ---  --------   ---  --------   ---  -------- 
    U.S. GAAP Adjusted FCF     342.8          (210.8)         (424.5)         (545.8) 
 
IFRS: 
  U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
   adjustments(i)               27.0            14.4            67.2            46.6 
                            --------   ---  --------   ---  --------   ---  -------- 
    IFRS Adjusted 
     FCF               GBP     369.8   GBP    (196.4)  GBP    (357.3)  GBP    (499.2) 
                      ====  ========   ===  ========   ===  ========   ===  ======== 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    U.S. GAAP/IFRS differences relate to the VMO2 JV's investment in CTIL. 
 

VodafoneZiggo

Adjusted FCF

The following table provides a reconciliation of VodafoneZiggo's net cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted FCF for the indicated periods.

 
                        Three months ended            Nine months ended 
                           September 30,                September 30, 
                    ---------------------------  ---------------------------- 
                        2025           2024          2025           2024 
                    -------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
                                           in millions 
 
Net cash provided 
 by operating 
 activities          EUR   277.3   EUR   258.0   EUR   674.5   EUR   788.3 
Operating-related vendor 
 financing additions       207.8         221.6         638.0         601.1 
Interest payments on 
 shareholder loans          25.7          25.8          76.4          76.7 
Cash capital 
 expenditures, net        (132.8)       (124.1)       (375.5)       (437.7) 
Principal payments on 
 operating-related 
 vendor financing         (194.8)       (228.0)       (569.2)       (587.9) 
Principal payments on 
 capital-related vendor 
 financing                 (97.9)       (111.4)       (341.2)       (343.5) 
Principal payments on 
 finance leases             (2.6)         (2.3)         (7.5)         (6.8) 
                          ------   ---  ------   ---  ------   ---  ------ 
   Adjusted FCF      EUR    82.7   EUR    39.6   EUR    95.5   EUR    90.2 
                    ====  ======   ===  ======   ===  ======   ===  ====== 
 

Telenet

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDAaL, P&E Additions, Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions

The following table provides U.S. GAAP to IFRS reconciliations of Telenet's Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDAaL, P&E Additions and Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions for the indicated periods.

 
                       Three months ended         Nine months ended 
                          September 30,              September 30, 
                     -----------------------  -------------------------- 
                        2025         2024         2025          2024 
                     -----------  ----------  ------------  ------------ 
                                         in millions 
 
Adjusted EBITDA: 
  U.S. GAAP 
   Adjusted EBITDA    EUR  307.0  EUR  328.3  EUR    891.2  EUR    902.0 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)         38.0        37.7         119.1         108.5 
                           -----  ---  -----  ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS Adjusted 
       EBITDA         EUR  345.0  EUR  366.0  EUR  1,010.3  EUR  1,010.5 
                     ====  =====  ===  =====  ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
Adjusted EBITDAaL: 
  U.S. GAAP 
   Adjusted 
   EBITDAaL           EUR  306.8  EUR  328.1  EUR    890.5  EUR    901.3 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)         18.7        18.6          61.1          51.6 
                           -----  ---  -----  ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS Adjusted 
       EBITDAaL       EUR  325.5  EUR  346.7  EUR    951.6  EUR    952.9 
                     ====  =====  ===  =====  ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
P&E Additions: 
  U.S. GAAP P&E 
   Additions          EUR  213.5  EUR  206.2  EUR    684.6  EUR    562.2 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)         25.8        21.4         115.1          79.8 
                           -----  ---  -----  ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS P&E 
       Additions      EUR  239.3  EUR  227.6  EUR    799.7  EUR    642.0 
                     ====  =====  ===  =====  ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 
less P&E 
Additions: 
  U.S. GAAP 
   Adjusted EBITDA 
   less P&E 
   Additions          EUR   93.5  EUR  122.1  EUR    206.6  EUR    339.8 
    U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
     adjustments(i)         12.2        16.3           4.0          28.7 
                           -----  ---  -----  ---  -------  ---  ------- 
      IFRS Adjusted 
       EBITDA less 
       P&E 
       Additions      EUR  105.7  EUR  138.4  EUR    210.6  EUR    368.5 
                     ====  =====  ===  =====  ===  =======  ===  ======= 
 
 
____________________ 
 
 
(i)    U.S. GAAP/IFRS differences primarily relate to (a) the treatment of 
       sports and film broadcasting rights and (b) leases. 
 

Adjusted EBITDAaL

The following table provides a reconciliation of Telenet's U.S. GAAP Adjusted EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDAaL for the indicated periods.

 
                 Three months ended          Nine months ended 
                    September 30,               September 30, 
              -------------------------  -------------------------- 
                  2025         2024         2025          2024 
              ------------  -----------  -----------  ------------- 
                                   in millions 
 
U.S. GAAP 
 Adjusted 
 EBITDA        EUR  307.0   EUR  328.3   EUR  891.2   EUR  902.0 
Finance lease 
 adjustments         (0.2)        (0.2)        (0.7)        (0.7) 
                    -----   ---  -----   ---  -----   ---  ----- 
  U.S. GAAP 
   Adjusted 
   EBITDAaL    EUR  306.8   EUR  328.1   EUR  890.5   EUR  901.3 
              ====  =====   ===  =====   ===  =====   ===  ===== 
 

Adjusted FCF

The following table provides a reconciliation of Telenet's U.S. GAAP net cash provided by operating activities to IFRS Adjusted FCF for the indicated periods.

 
                          Three months ended            Nine months ended 
                             September 30,                September 30, 
                      ---------------------------  ---------------------------- 
                          2025           2024          2025           2024 
                      -------------  ------------  ------------  -------------- 
                                             in millions 
 
U.S. GAAP: 
  Net cash provided 
   by operating 
   activities          EUR   230.7   EUR   209.7   EUR   660.2   EUR   650.9 
  Operating-related vendor 
   financing additions        85.6         109.2         223.8         265.2 
  Cash capital 
   expenditures, net        (230.8)       (168.1)       (646.8)       (437.4) 
  Principal payments on 
   operating-related 
   vendor financing         (104.1)       (108.1)       (265.6)       (254.9) 
  Principal payments on 
   capital-related vendor 
   financing                 (17.2)        (17.1)        (44.5)        (59.3) 
  Principal payments on 
   finance leases             (0.3)         (0.2)         (0.8)         (0.8) 
                            ------   ---  ------   ---  ------   ---  ------ 
    U.S. GAAP Adjusted FCF   (36.1)         25.4         (73.7)        163.7 
 
IFRS: 
  U.S. GAAP/IFRS 
  adjustments                   --            --            --            -- 
                      ----  ------   ---  ------   ---  ------   ---  ------ 
    IFRS Adjusted 
     FCF               EUR   (36.1)  EUR    25.4   EUR   (73.7)  EUR   163.7 
                      ====  ======   ===  ======   ===  ======   ===  ====== 
 

VM Ireland

Adjusted FCF

The following table provides a reconciliation of VM Ireland's net cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted FCF for the indicated periods.

 
                       Three months ended           Nine months ended 
                          September 30,               September 30, 
                    -------------------------  ---------------------------- 
                        2025         2024          2025           2024 
                    ------------  -----------  ------------  -------------- 
                                          in millions 
 
Net cash provided 
 by operating 
 activities          EUR   12.4   EUR   22.9   EUR    64.5   EUR    79.9 
Operating-related 
vendor financing 
additions                    --           --            --            -- 
Cash capital 
 expenditures, net        (50.8)       (42.2)       (144.1)       (115.8) 
Principal payments 
on 
operating-related 
vendor financing             --           --            --            -- 
Principal payments 
on capital-related 
vendor financing             --           --            --            -- 
Principal payments 
on finance leases            --           --            --            -- 
                    ----  -----   ---  -----   ---  ------   ---  ------ 
   Adjusted FCF      EUR  (38.4)  EUR  (19.3)  EUR   (79.6)  EUR   (35.9) 
                    ====  =====   ===  =====   ===  ======   ===  ====== 
 

Liberty Global

Adjusted FCF

The following table provides a reconciliation of Liberty Global's continuing operations consolidated net cash provided by operating activities to consolidated Adjusted FCF and Distributable Cash Flow for the indicated periods.

 
                    Three months ended   Nine months ended 
                      September 30,        September 30, 
                    ------------------  -------------------- 
                      2025      2024      2025       2024 
                    --------  --------  --------  ---------- 
                                  in millions 
 
Net cash provided 
 by operating 
 activities of 
 continuing 
 operations         $ 301.8   $ 319.1   $ 580.2   $ 664.1 
Operating-related 
 vendor financing 
 additions            100.0     121.3     251.6     291.9 
Cash capital 
 expenditures, 
 net                 (342.9)   (220.8)   (905.5)   (611.9) 
Principal payments 
 on 
 operating-related 
 vendor financing    (121.6)   (120.6)   (298.2)   (283.2) 
Principal payments 
 on 
 capital-related 
 vendor financing     (20.2)    (19.5)    (50.6)    (71.0) 
Principal payments 
 on finance 
 leases                (1.6)     (0.8)     (4.4)     (2.4) 
                     ------    ------    ------    ------ 
  Adjusted FCF        (84.5)     78.7    (426.9)    (12.5) 
Other affiliate 
dividends                --        --        --        -- 
                     ------    ------    ------    ------ 
    Distributable 
     Cash Flow      $ (84.5)  $  78.7   $(426.9)  $ (12.5) 
                     ======    ======    ======    ====== 
 

Adjusted EBITDA, P&E Additions, Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions

A reconciliation of consolidate loss from continuing operations to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions is presented in the following table:

 
                    Three months ended     Nine months ended 
                      September 30,          September 30, 
                   --------------------  ---------------------- 
                     2025       2024        2025        2024 
                   --------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                   in millions 
 
Loss from 
 continuing 
 operations        $ (83.4)  $(1,423.7)  $(4,180.5)  $(465.1) 
Income tax 
 expense 
 (benefit)           (46.9)      (11.2)     (116.0)     59.8 
Other income, net    (27.5)      (53.1)      (80.0)   (166.0) 
Gain on sale of 
 All3Media              --          --          --    (242.9) 
Share of results 
 of affiliates, 
 net                  43.3       132.8       455.9     164.4 
Losses on debt 
 extinguishment, 
 net                  11.2          --        20.1        -- 
Realized and 
 unrealized 
 losses (gains) 
 due to changes 
 in fair values 
 of certain 
 investments, 
 net                 (64.4)       45.6      (175.5)    (37.7) 
Foreign currency 
 transaction 
 losses (gains), 
 net                 (10.0)      934.9     3,160.9     202.1 
Realized and 
 unrealized 
 losses on 
 derivative 
 instruments, 
 net                  46.4       263.8       617.1      39.3 
Interest expense     123.3       144.3       380.3     434.2 
                    ------    --------    --------    ------ 
  Operating 
   income (loss)      (8.0)       33.4        82.3     (11.9) 
Impairment, 
 restructuring 
 and other 
 operating items, 
 net                  22.0         6.0        25.8      44.1 
Depreciation and 
 amortization        275.9       245.0       758.9     750.4 
Share-based 
 compensation 
 expense              46.6        47.0       129.4     129.4 
                    ------    --------    --------    ------ 
  Consolidated 
   Adjusted 
   EBITDA            336.5       331.4       996.4     912.0 
P&E Additions       (327.6)     (262.9)     (938.4)   (724.3) 
                    ------    --------    --------    ------ 
    Consolidated 
     Adjusted 
     EBITDA less 
     P&E 
     Additions     $   8.9   $    68.5   $    58.0   $ 187.7 
                    ======    ========    ========    ====== 
 

A reconciliation of Liberty Growth loss from continuing operations to Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions is presented in the following table. Liberty Growth does not meet the reportable segment quantitative thresholds and is included in the "all other category" in the 10-Q.

 
                  Three months ended        Nine months ended 
                     September 30,            September 30, 
                -----------------------  ----------------------- 
                     2025        2024       2025         2024 
                --------------  -------  -----------  ---------- 
                                  in millions 
 
Loss from 
 continuing 
 operations      $   (47.2)     $ (3.9)   $   (86.3)  $ (11.7) 
Income tax 
 benefit             (13.3)         --        (25.2)       -- 
Other expense, 
 net                   2.2          --          6.3        -- 
Share of 
 results of 
 affiliates, 
 net                    --          --         (0.1)       -- 
Foreign 
 currency 
 transaction 
 losses, net           1.0          --          3.1        -- 
Realized and 
 unrealized 
 losses on 
 derivative 
 instruments, 
 net                   0.6          --          2.1        -- 
Interest 
 expense              11.4         1.0         28.0       3.0 
                    ------       -----       ------    ------ 
  Operating 
   loss              (45.3)       (2.9)       (72.1)     (8.7) 
Impairment, 
 restructuring 
 and other 
 operating 
 items, net            4.3         0.3          5.7       0.8 
Depreciation 
 and 
 amortization         17.0         2.9         42.0       8.8 
Share-based 
 compensation 
 expense              (0.1)         --          0.2        -- 
                    ------       -----       ------    ------ 
  Liberty 
   Growth 
   Adjusted 
   EBITDA            (24.1)        0.3        (24.2)      0.9 
P&E Additions        (20.9)       (2.2)       (30.1)     (5.4) 
                    ------       -----       ------    ------ 
    Liberty 
     Growth 
     Adjusted 
     EBITDA 
     less P&E 
     Additions   $   (45.0)     $ (1.9)   $   (54.3)  $  (4.5) 
                    ======       =====       ======    ====== 
 

A reconciliation of Liberty Services, together with our corporate functions, loss from continuing operations to Adjusted EBITDA less P&E Additions is presented in the following table. Liberty Services and our corporate functions do not meet the reportable segment quantitative thresholds and are each included in the "all other category" in the 10-Q.

 
                  Three months ended     Nine months ended 
                     September 30,         September 30, 
                  -------------------  ---------------------- 
                   2025       2024        2025        2024 
                  -------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                  in millions 
 
Loss from 
 continuing 
 operations       $(71.6)  $(1,237.2)  $(4,188.9)  $ (85.7) 
Income tax 
 expense 
 (benefit)         (55.2)       15.3       (48.6)     33.8 
Other income, 
 net               (35.9)     (138.3)      (97.8)   (419.6) 
Gain on sale of 
 All3Media            --          --          --    (242.9) 
Share of results 
 of affiliates, 
 net                44.2       131.6       456.2     163.2 
Losses on debt 
 extinguishment, 
 net                11.2          --        12.1        -- 
Realized and 
 unrealized 
 losses (gains) 
 due to changes 
 in fair values 
 of certain 
 investments, 
 net               (64.4)       45.6      (175.5)    (37.7) 
Foreign currency 
 transaction 
 losses (gains), 
 net               (13.0)    1,065.8     3,581.3     229.1 
Realized and 
 unrealized 
 losses on 
 derivative 
 instruments, 
 net                83.6        17.8       215.6      87.6 
Interest expense     4.4        10.5        26.1      31.2 
                   -----    --------    --------    ------ 
  Operating loss   (96.7)      (88.9)     (219.5)   (241.0) 
Impairment, 
 restructuring 
 and other 
 operating 
 items, net          9.8       (19.2)       (6.7)    (21.4) 
Depreciation and 
 amortization       16.8        28.3        49.2      62.9 
Share-based 
 compensation 
 expense            40.0        40.7       108.8     104.2 
                   -----    --------    --------    ------ 
  Liberty 
   Services & 
   Corporate 
   Adjusted 
   EBITDA          (30.1)      (39.1)      (68.2)    (95.3) 
P&E Additions       (4.9)        0.5       (12.2)    (10.7) 
                   -----    --------    --------    ------ 
    Liberty 
     Services & 
     Corporate 
     Adjusted 

(MORE TO FOLLOW) Dow Jones Newswires

October 30, 2025 08:00 ET (12:00 GMT)

At the request of the copyright holder, you need to log in to view this content

Disclaimer: Investing carries risk. This is not financial advice. The above content should not be regarded as an offer, recommendation, or solicitation on acquiring or disposing of any financial products, any associated discussions, comments, or posts by author or other users should not be considered as such either. It is solely for general information purpose only, which does not consider your own investment objectives, financial situations or needs. TTM assumes no responsibility or warranty for the accuracy and completeness of the information, investors should do their own research and may seek professional advice before investing.

Comments

We need your insight to fill this gap
Leave a comment