Press Release: Skye Bioscience Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

Dow Jones03-11 04:01
   -- Initiated higher-dose CBeyond Expansion Study (Part C) to generate 
      higher-exposure human safety and pharmacokinetic data with 400 mg and 600 
      mg IV cohorts; 
 
   -- Received written FDA Type C meeting minutes; feedback is informing key 
      Phase 2b combination design elements and the Company's ongoing evaluation 
      of a potential add-on development path with incretin therapy; 
 
   -- Presented new body composition data demonstrating differentiated weight 
      maintenance profile for patients that have discontinued combination 
      therapy; 
 
   -- Proof-of-concept preclinical data validates Skye's antigen-peptide 
      conjugate platform, a single unimolecular therapeutic of nimacimab-GLP1RA 
      that delivers additive weight-loss. 

SAN DIEGO, March 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Skye Bioscience, Inc. (NASDAQ: SKYE) ("Skye" or the "Company"), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company pioneering next-generation molecules that modulate G-protein-coupled receptors to treat obesity, overweight, and related conditions, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025, along with key accomplishments and upcoming milestones.

"All of the data generated and reported in the past year along with the incremental data highlighted in todays release reinforces our strategy to develop nimacimab as a differentiated peripheral CB1 program designed to complement current incretin therapies and next-generation combination regimens. CBeyond confirmed the safety foundation and combination potential of peripheral CB1 inhibition, including a 22.3% mean weight loss at 52 weeks with nimacimab plus semaglutide and no plateau observed, " said Punit Dhillon, President & CEO of Skye. "Just as important, CBeyond has now given us three practical learnings that shape what comes next: a meaningful combination signal, clean safety with no drug-related central nervous system toxicity at the tested dose, and a clear exposure question to solve in monotherapy. Our next step is straightforward: define the peripheral exposure-response at higher doses through the Expansion Study while using the FDA Type C feedback to shape a disciplined Phase 2b evaluation with clear dose-selection logic and success criteria across monotherapy and combination development."

Clinical Highlights

CBeyond Expansion Study (Part C): Higher-Exposure Evaluation

   -- Initiated the Expansion Study of CBeyond to assess preliminary safety and 
      pharmacokinetics of nimacimab administered intravenously (IV) at doses 
      higher than the subcutaneous (SC) regimen used in the main or extension 
      portion of the Phase 2a trial. 
 
   -- The CBeyond Expansion Study includes two dose cohorts of nimacimab 
      monotherapy (400 mg IV and 600 mg IV) compared to placebo administered 
      weekly over 15 weeks, with a 12-week follow-up period. 
 
   -- The CBeyond Expansion Study will enroll eight (8) participants per cohort 
      randomized 3:1 for a total of 16 participants. 
 
   -- Skye expects to report topline data from the CBeyond Expansion Study in 
      Q4 2026. 

Phase 2b (CBeyond 2): Regulatory Alignment and Protocol Finalization

   -- Completed an FDA Type C meeting and received written minutes. As Skye 
      continues its review of the written feedback, the Company is using the 
      minutes to sharpen its ongoing Phase 2b evaluation across key design 
      elements (including dose, duration, endpoints and inclusion/exclusion 
      criteria) and to assess the data package needed for potential combination 
      development with an incretin therapy. 
 
   -- Skye is evaluating a Phase 2b protocol that could study multiple doses of 
      nimacimab as a monotherapy and in combination with an incretin therapy, 
      using an adaptive design framework. Skye is continuing Phase 2b protocol 
      development for the study. 

CBeyond Phase 2a Obesity Trial: 26-week Outcomes

   -- Combination signal with incretin therapy: At 26 weeks, nimacimab plus 
      semaglutide achieved an approximately 3% incremental weight-loss benefit 
      versus semaglutide alone, with statistically significant improvements in 
      lean-to-fat mass ratio and waist circumference; no plateau observed 
      through week 26. 
 
   -- Safety and tolerability: Nimacimab demonstrated placebo-like 
      tolerability. In combination with semaglutide, there was no increase in 
      gastrointestinal adverse events and no difference in neuropsychiatric 
      adverse events compared to placebo or semaglutide alone. 
 
   -- Dose/exposure learning: Nimacimab monotherapy at 200 mg weekly did not 
      achieve the targeted weight-loss effect; Skye believes dose and exposure 
      are the primary variables to solve and is testing higher peripheral 
      exposure of nimacimab. 

Interim 52-Week Combination Update

   -- In February 2026, Skye reported interim 52-week results in participants 
      receiving nimacimab (200 mg dose) plus semaglutide (2.4 mg) combination, 
      demonstrating 22.3% weight loss with no plateau observed, suggesting 
      potential for further efficacy beyond one year and at higher nimacimab 
      doses. 
 
   -- Strong safety and tolerability profile maintained with no added 
      gastrointestinal adverse events, and importantly, no drug-related 
      neuropsychiatric adverse events. 

Follow-up Period 13-Week Weight Regain Update

   -- Weight regain during off-treatment follow-up was lower by over 50% -- 
      nimacimab plus semaglutide cohort regained only 17.8% of lost weight vs. 
      37.3% for semaglutide alone during 13-week off-therapy follow-up. 
 
   -- Semaglutide weight regain profile similar to what has been reported in 
      STEP-1 extension trial. 
 
   -- Body composition data from 13-week follow-up period shows differentiated 
      weight regain profile: 
 
          -- Combination cohort maintained fat mass loss and gained lean mass 
             over 13-week off-treatment follow-up period. 
 
          -- Semaglutide cohort gained fat mass over 13-week off-treatment 
             period. 
 
          -- Overall, combination cohort improved lean-to-fat mass ratio during 
             13-week off-treatment period. 

Research & Development Highlights

   -- Dosing Rationale & CBeyond Trial 
 
          -- The 200 mg weekly CBeyond dose was selected based on availability 
             of drug and comparable Phase 1 PK modeling and IC90-normalized 
             comparisons to monlunabant's P2 mid-dose level -- however, 
             clinical outcomes diverged, with monlunabant achieving --6.3% 
             weight loss versus nimacimab's --1.5%. 
 
          -- Translational biodistribution studies across mice, NHP, and 
             published human data revealed that peripheral tissue exposure -- 
             not serum levels -- is the key determinant of efficacy. Increased 
             dosing achieves the tissue target engagement required for robust 
             metabolic benefit, while maintaining minimal central nervous 
             system exposure and a strong safety margin. 
 
   -- APC Pipeline 
 
          -- Skye has developed an antibody-peptide conjugate $(APC)$ program 
             that unites nimacimab's unique CB1 inhibitory mechanism and 
             extended half-life with the power of a GLP-1 receptor agonist in a 
             single, unimolecular therapeutic, with a broader pipeline of novel 
             bioconjugated molecules in development. In a preclinical 
             proof-of-concept study, the APC dosed every three days matched the 
             efficacy of a daily combination regimen and meaningfully exceeded 
             either agent alone. 

Manufacturing Readiness and CMC Development Highlights

   -- Higher Volume Dose Delivery: Licensed ENHANZE$(R)$ (recombinant human 
      hyaluronidase) drug delivery technology from Halozyme to enable 
      patient-friendly, high volume subcutaneous administration. 
 
   -- Phase 2b Readiness: Manufacturing of nimacimab drug substance in 
      anticipation of the proposed Phase 2b trial supply continued in Q4 2025, 
      and will continue in 2026, along with manufacturing of nimacimab drug 
      product. 
 
   -- Optimizing Manufacturing Process for Supply & Competitive Cost of Goods 
      (COGs): Continued evaluating manufacturing process development options 
      aimed at increasing batch output via improvements in upstream process 
      productivity (titer) and downstream process yield. 
 
   -- Expanding and Strengthening the Supply Chain: Advanced diligence and 
      discussions with commercial contract manufacturing organizations to 
      support development and manufacturing of commercial-scale processes to 
      enable cost-efficient supply of nimacimab for late-stage clinical trials 
      and eventual commercial supply for the treatment of obesity, overweight, 
      and related metabolic disorders. 
 
   -- Drug Formulation Optimization: Continued progress in the development of a 
      higher-concentration nimacimab formulation aimed at reducing SC injection 
      volume in support of patient-friendly subcutaneous administration across 
      a range of potential dose levels. 
 
   -- Advancing Toward Monthly Dosing: Working to further evaluate and optimize 
      nimacimab's formulation, administration and dosing paradigm to 
      potentially enable the transition from weekly to monthly dosing with the 
      intent to improve the patient experience, patient and physician adoption, 
      and overall commercial attractiveness for improved positioning of 
      nimacimab in obesity and overweight market entry dynamics. 

Upcoming Anticipated Milestones

   -- Q2 2026: Present nimacimab preclinical data at scientific/medical 
      conferences. 
 
   -- Q2 2026: Analyst event in conjunction with the Scientific Sessions of the 
      American Diabetes Association (ADA) in June to introduce additional 
      clinical and preclinical data, market research insights, and other 
      aspects of the Company's development program. 
 
   -- Q4 2026: CBeyond Phase 2a Expansion Study topline results to 16-weeks. 
 
   -- Q4 2026: Finalize Phase 2b (CBeyond 2) study design. 

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results

Balance Sheet Highlights:

   -- Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaled $25.7 million 
      as of December 31, 2025. The Company expects its current capital to fund 
      projected operations and key clinical milestones through the fourth 
      quarter of 2026, including completion of its Phase 2a extension study for 
      nimacimab and initial manufacturing to enable the anticipated Phase 2b 
      clinical study, but excluding the anticipated clinical cost of a proposed 
      Phase 2b clinical study and additional anticipated drug manufacturing 
      costs to supply any such Phase 2b study. 

Operating Results:

   -- R&D Expenses:Research and development (R&D) expenses for the three months 
      ended December 31, 2025, were $11.5 million, as compared to $7.8 million 
      for the same period in 2024. The increase was primarily due to contracted 
      manufacturing costs associated with our anticipated Phase 2b clinical 
      trial for nimacimab in obesity and overweight, and employee related 
      benefits. Increases were offset by a decrease in clinical costs, for the 
      three months ended December 31, 2025 vs. 2024.R&D expenses for the year 
      ended December 31, 2025, were $42.4 million, as compared to $18.7 million 
      for the same period in 2024. The increase was primarily due to contracted 
      clinical study and manufacturing costs associated with our anticipated 
      Phase 2b clinical trial for nimacimab in obesity and overweight. The 
      remainder of the increase resulted from increases in discovery research 
      efforts, salaries and stock based compensation expense, and consulting 
      fees offset by a decrease in clinical study costs. 
   -- G&A Expenses:General and administrative (G&A) expenses for the three 
      months ended December 31, 2025, were $3.4 million, as compared to $4.6 
      million for the same period in 2024. The decrease was primarily related 
      to non-cash incentive stock-based compensation, payroll, benefits and 
      other employee costs, professional services including fees for tax, audit, 
      financial advisory services, and other general business expenses.G&A 
      expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025, were $15.8 million, as 
      compared to $17.7 million for the same period in 2024. The decrease was 
      primarily related to non-cash incentive stock-based compensation, 
      professional services including fees for tax, audit, legal services, 
      financial advisory services, patent prosecution for nimacimab 
      intellectual property, other general business expenses. 
   -- Net Loss:Net loss for the three months ended December 31, 2025, totaled 
      $14.4 million, with non-cash share-based compensation expense of $1.6 
      million, compared to $9.7 million for the same period in ended 2024, with 
      non-cash share-based compensation expense of $2.1 million.Net loss for 
      the year ended December 31, 2025, totaled $55.9 million, with non-cash 
      share-based compensation expense of $7.8 million, compared to $26.6 
      million for the year ended 2024, with non-cash share-based compensation 
      expense of $8.3 million. The primary reason for the significant increase 
      in net loss is related to a $20.7 million increase in contract 
      manufacturing costs primarily related to the Phase 2a study extension and 
      Phase 2b drug supply. In addition, during 2024 we recognized a $4.2 
      million gain from the partial derecognition of contingent liabilities and 
      a $2.0 million gain from insurance recoveries related to legal 
      proceedings, $3.0 million in interest income and a gain of $1.4 million 
      from the sale of real estate. 

Conference Call Details

Skye will host a conference call to discuss its FY 2025 and Q4 2025 results at 1:30 p.m. PT/4:30 p.m. ET today, March 10th. The live streaming of the call can be accessed at the Skye Investor Relations website, along with the Company's earnings press release, financial tables, and investor presentation. Following the call, a replay and transcript will be available at the same website.

About Skye Bioscience

Skye is focused on unlocking new therapeutic pathways for metabolic health through the development of next-generation molecules that modulate G-protein coupled receptors. Skye's strategy leverages biologic targets with substantial human proof of mechanism for the development of first-in-class therapeutics with clinical and commercial differentiation. Skye is conducting a Phase 2a clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT06577090) in obesity and overweight for nimacimab, a negative allosteric modulating antibody that peripherally inhibits CB1. This study is also assessing the combination of nimacimab and a GLP-1R agonist (Wegovy(R)). For more information, please visit: www.skyebioscience.com. Connect with us on X and LinkedIn.

Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements, among others, regarding: Skye's expectations for nimacimab, including our clinical trial plans, enrollment in clinical trials, the potential applications of nimacimab; nimacimab's potential as a combination or maintenance therapy by supplementing GLP-1 therapies, the timing of initiating clinical trials and data read-outs, including the expected timing for reporting topline data from the Phase 2a extension study; the potential for Skye to develop a leading orthogonal platform to intensify incretin outcomes and help patients achieve more durable metabolic benefit; Skye's product development plan for nimacimab; and the Company's cash runway. Such statements and other statements in this press release that are not descriptions of historical facts are forward-looking statements that are based on management's current expectations and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties. If such risks or uncertainties materialize or such assumptions prove incorrect, our business, operating results, financial condition, and stock price could be materially negatively affected. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology including "anticipated," "plans," "goal," "focus," "aims," "intends," "believes," "expects," "can," "could," "challenge," "predictable," "will, " "would," "may" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. We operate in a rapidly changing environment, and new risks emerge from time to time. As a result, it is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements the Company may make. Risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially include, among others, our capital resources, uncertainty regarding the results of future testing and development efforts and other risks that are described in the Company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including in the "Risk Factors" section of Skye's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except as expressly required by law, Skye disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

 
                     SKYE BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 
                    Three Months Ended December 
                           31 (Unaudited)             Year Ended December 31 
                        2025           2024           2025           2024 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
Operating 
expenses 
  Research and 
   development      $ 11,469,425   $  7,793,156   $ 42,361,879   $ 18,701,694 
  General and 
   administrative      3,426,119      4,622,945     15,801,686     17,725,741 
  Change in 
   estimate for 
   legal 
   contingency                --             --             --     (4,234,717) 
  Income from 
   insurance 
   recovery                   --     (1,750,000)            --     (2,000,000) 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
    Total 
     operating 
     expenses         14,895,544     10,666,101     58,163,565     30,192,718 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
 
Operating loss       (14,895,544)   (10,666,101)   (58,163,565)   (30,192,718) 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
 
Other (income) 
expense 
  Interest expense            --        (46,914)            --        749,308 
  Interest income       (274,096)      (732,274)    (1,883,903)    (3,028,762) 
  Gain from asset 
   sale                 (179,987)      (140,434)      (360,750)    (1,358,412) 
  Other expense              502             --            502          2,200 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
    Total other 
     (income) 
     expense, net       (453,581)      (919,622)    (2,244,151)    (3,635,666) 
 
Loss before income 
 taxes               (14,441,963)    (9,746,479)   (55,919,414)   (26,557,052) 
  Provision for 
   income taxes               --             --          5,400         10,071 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
 
Net loss            $(14,441,963)  $ (9,746,479)  $(55,924,814)  $(26,567,123) 
                     ===========    ===========    ===========    =========== 
 
Loss per common 
share 
  Basic             $      (0.36)  $      (0.24)  $      (1.41)  $      (0.73) 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
  Diluted           $      (0.36)  $      (0.24)  $      (1.41)  $      (0.73) 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
 
Weighted average 
shares of common 
stock outstanding 
used to compute 
loss per share: 
  Basic               39,673,303     39,968,601     39,662,664     36,486,519 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
  Diluted             39,673,303     39,968,601     39,662,664     36,486,519 
                     -----------    -----------    -----------    ----------- 
 
 
                 SKYE BIOSCIENCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                       CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
                               December 31, 2025     December 31, 2024 
ASSETS 
Current assets 
  Cash and cash equivalents    $       5,882,498    $      68,415,741 
  Short-term investments              19,854,723                   -- 
  Prepaid expenses                       504,890              201,962 
  Other current assets                   852,036            2,209,544 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
    Total current assets              27,094,147           70,827,247 
 
Property and equipment, net              898,930            1,432,752 
Operating lease right-of-use 
 asset                                   266,646              449,864 
Other assets                              53,910               53,910 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
      Total assets             $      28,313,633    $      72,763,773 
                                  ==============       ============== 
 
LIABILITIES AND 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
(DEFICIT) 
Current liabilities 
  Accounts payable             $       2,033,431    $         569,252 
  Accrued payroll 
   liabilities                         1,269,474            1,114,255 
  Other current liabilities            2,643,840              654,201 
  Estimate for accrued legal 
   contingencies and related 
   expenses                            2,069,067            1,818,751 
  Operating lease liability, 
   current portion                       189,647              182,428 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
    Total current 
     liabilities                       8,205,459            4,338,887 
 
Non-current liabilities 
  Operating lease liability, 
   net of current portion                 83,999              273,162 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
    Total liabilities                  8,289,458            4,612,049 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
 
Commitments and 
contingencies 
 
Stockholders' equity 
(deficit) 
  Preferred stock, $0.001 
  par value; 200,000 shares 
  authorized at December 
  31, 2025 and December 31, 
  2024; no shares issued 
  and outstanding at 
  December 31, 2025 and 
  December 31, 2024                           --                   -- 
  Common stock, $0.001 par 
   value; 100,000,000 shares 
   authorized at December 
   31, 2025 and December 31, 
   2024; 33,378,139 and 
   30,974,559 shares issued 
   and outstanding at 
   December 31, 2025 and 
   December 31, 2024, 
   respectively                           33,379               30,975 
  Additional paid-in-capital         206,865,282          199,070,421 
  Accumulated deficit               (186,874,486)        (130,949,672) 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
    Total stockholders' 
     equity (deficit)                 20,024,175           68,151,724 
                                  --------------       -------------- 
      Total liabilities and 
       stockholders' equity 
       (deficit)               $      28,313,633    $      72,763,773 
                                  ==============       ============== 
 

Contacts

Investor Relations

ir@skyebioscience.com

(858) 410-0266

LifeSci Advisors, Mike Moyer

mmoyer@lifesciadvisors.com

(617) 308-4306

Media Inquiries

LifeSci Communications, Michael Fitzhugh

mfitzhugh@lifescicomms.com

(628) 234-3889

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

March 10, 2026 16:01 ET (20:01 GMT)

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