Markets Are Calm About Iran, CEOs Less So. Earnings Will Be a Pivotal Moment. -- Barrons.com

Dow Jones04-14

High-powered CEOs are fretting about the energy shock from the Iran conflict but investors seem to have their heads in the sand. An ingrained 'buy the dip' reaction could turn sharply if the flood of earnings reports over the next few weeks is overshadowed by war and inflation fears.

After the initial surprise of the U.S. blockade on Iranian ports in the Strait of Hormuz, markets appeared to warm to the idea. President Donald Trump signaled Tehran was keen on negotiations, suggesting that pressure on Iran's economy might tell quickly. Oil prices headed back below $100 a barrel, while stocks climbed.

Executives aren't quite so sanguine. Goldman Sachs kicked off earnings season with a 19% rise in quarterly profit, but shares still fell after CEO David Solomon warned that fighting in the Middle East could weigh on initial public offerings and therefore investment-banking activity. Elsewhere, luxury giant LVMH said the war dragged on its organic growth while Australia's Qantas Airways said its near-term jet fuel bill would be up to 32% more than previously anticipated.

Optimists might suggest such concerns will fade once a peace is reached and corporations are just taking the chance to get their excuses in early. But that depends on a workable U.S.-Iran agreement which still seems murky. Saudi Arabia is worried -- it is pushing for an end to the American blockade due to fears Iran might retaliate by closing the Bab el-Mandeb strait, a chokepoint for the Saudis' own oil exports, according to The Wall Street Journal.

Investors are putting a lot of faith in strong earnings growth and central banks being willing to shrug off what is the largest monthly increase in energy prices in at least 25 years, according to UBS. Executives hoping for a sympathetic hearing for underwhelming numbers this earnings season are likely to receive short shrift and might have to brace for a stock tumble.

-- Adam Clark

Get more of the journalism you love. Choose Barron's as a preferred source in Google.

U.S. Military Adopts a Siege Strategy on Iran With Blockade

With his naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, President Donald Trump is now trying to choke off global oil demand in hopes of forcing Iran to make a deal. The U.S. previously wanted the strait open to traffic to ease pressure on oil prices.

   -- Trump's reversal signals the U.S. might be trying to squeeze the Iranian 
      economy, which is heavily dependent on oil revenue. It is essentially a 
      siege, designed to drain Iran of resources, but the strategy takes time. 
      AeroDynamic Advisory's Richard Aboulafia doesn't believe it will work as 
      intended. 
 
   -- Two ships have turned back from the U.S. Navy's blockade of the strait, 
      ship-tracking service Kpler said Monday. That's after 14 vessels were 
      able to make it through on both Saturday and Sunday. International and 
      U.S. oil futures benchmarks settled below $100. 
 
   -- Iran is getting military support from China and Russia, notes Vertical 
      Research Partners analyst Rob Stallard. That could help Iran extend the 
      conflict, which is now more than 40 days old. The conflict is boosting 
      shares of American defense contractors such as Lockheed Martin and 
      General Dynamics. 
 
   -- Investors will hear more about the war, military spending, and Iran 
      outlooks when defense contractors report earnings in the coming weeks. 
      Capital Alpha Partners analyst Byron Callan expects executives to be 
      optimistic given Trump's recent $1.5 trillion 2027 defense budget request 
      and replacement demand for missiles and drones. 

What's Next: RTX and Northrop report earnings on April 21. Boeing reports on April 22. Lockheed Martin follows on April 23. General Dynamics and L3Harris report results on April 29 and 30, respectively. All are expected to produce year-over-year sales growth.

-- Al Root and Anita Hamilton

New Opponent Emerges in Paramount Skydance-Warner Bros. Merger

Paramount Skydance successfully put off rival bidder Netflix in its bid to buy Warner Bros Discovery, but now it has to contend with hundreds of celebrities and film and television professionals, who have signed a letter opposing further consolidation in the media industry.

   -- The letter has more than 1,000 signatures, including Hollywood A-list 
      actors Emma Thompson, Kristen Stewart, Noah Wylie, and Joaquin Phoenix. 
      They say consolidation in the industry is hurting both consumers and 
      creative professionals by eroding competition and creating fewer 
      opportunities, less choice, and higher costs. 
 
   -- Several lawmakers also have spoken out in opposition to the deal, 
      alleging it will negatively affect consumers. Paramount struck the deal 
      in February to pay $31 a share in cash for Warner Bros. Netflix abandoned 
      its bid that month, rather than engage in a bidding war. 
 
   -- Warner Bros. stock is currently below that cash offer, at around $27.40 a 
      share. Proxy advisory firm Glass Lewis says the difference between the 
      two prices suggests that investors see meaningful risk in the deal's 
      regulatory clearances and ability to close on current terms. It 
      recommends voting for the merger. 
 
   -- Paramount said Monday that it remains "deeply committed to talent," 
      adding that the merger "strengthens both consumer choice and competition, 
      creating greater opportunities for creators, audiences and the 
      communities they live and work in." Warner Bros. didn't respond to a 
      request for comment. 

What's Next: The letter on Monday complains about a steep drop in the number of films being produced and released, and a narrowing of the types of stories that get financed and distributed, which it blames on media consolidation. Warner Bros. shareholders will vote on the proposed merger on April 23.

-- Angela Palumbo and Janet H. Cho

Spring Home Sales Off to Slow Start as Home Prices Soar

The spring real estate season is getting off to a slow start. Not only did existing home sales slump in March versus the previous month, the National Association of Realtors has slashed its 2026 sales forecast. Persistently elevated mortgage interest rates -- expected to remain near 6.5% -- are cutting potential buyers.

   -- Existing home sales fell 3.6% in March. At 3.98 million, it's the lowest 
      seasonally adjusted level in nine months. The NAR now expects 
      existing-home sales to rise only 4% this year, from an earlier estimate 
      of 14%. The prior forecast was based on lower mortgage rates. 
 
   -- Average home prices rose 1.4% to a record $408,800, because inventory 
      remains limited, NAR chief economist Lawrence Yun said. Consumer 
      confidence has been dented because of the economy, and a sluggish job 
      market is holding back buyers, especially among lower-income renters. 
 
   -- Existing-home sales have struggled for three straight years, as have home 
      builders' sales and margins. Mortgage rates have risen significantly amid 
      the war in Iran, to 6.51% for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage last 
      Wednesday, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. 
 
   -- Evercore analyst Stephan Kim on Monday lowered earnings estimates for 
      many companies related to building new homes, but upgraded his ratings 
      for the PulteGroup and luxury builder Toll Brothers, saying they are best 
      positioned in a volatile macroeconomic environment. 

What's Next: NAR's pending home sales report for March, which measures homes that are under contract but not yet closed, comes out April 21. Analysts tracked by FactSet foresee a 1% rise from February's levels.

-- Shaina Mishkin and Janet H. Cho

Airfares Are Surging. Summer Travel Is Getting a Lot Pricier.

Travelers face sky-high costs for a summer getaway, especially if they are flying to their destinations. U.S. airlines are facing billions of dollars in extra fuel costs in the months ahead as a result of the Iran war. Unfortunately, their plan depends on travelers picking up part of that cost.

   -- Airfares jumped 15% in March from the prior year, according to the latest 
      consumer price index data. Fares rose 2.7% over the month in March, after 
      a 1.4% increase in February. Delta Air Lines, American, Southwest, and 
      United have all raised their first checked bag fee by $10 to offset 
      surging jet fuel costs. 
 
   -- During its earnings last week, Delta Air Lines said fuel costs in the 
      current quarter would increase by more than $2 billion. That's with a 
      projected fuel price of $4.30 a gallon, up from $2.62 in the first 
      quarter. But travel demand is holding up, giving carriers confidence in 
      raising prices. 
 
   -- Delta CEO Ed Bastian said premium consumers are growing immune to the 
      headlines and not putting off their plans to travel despite them. Raymond 
      James analyst Savanthi Syth noted that the carrier continues to see 
      broad-based demand strength despite multiple fare/fee increases. 
 
   -- It could be months before jet fuel supplies recover, International Air 
      Transport Association CEO Willie Walsh said last week. Disruptions to 
      refining capacity don't correct quickly. President Donald Trump's 
      blockade in the Strait of Hormuz adds another element of uncertainty to 
      the energy outlook. 

What's Next: The U.S. airline industry could face an annual fuel-cost headwind of close to $40 billion, Deutsche Bank analysts warned before the current U.S.-Iran cease-fire was reached.

-- Callum Keown

-- Newsletter edited by Liz Moyer and Rupert Steiner

This content was created by Barron's, which is operated by Dow Jones & Co. Barron's is published independently from Dow Jones Newswires and The Wall Street Journal.

 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

April 14, 2026 07:13 ET (11:13 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2026 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

At the request of the copyright holder, you need to log in to view this content

Disclaimer: Investing carries risk. This is not financial advice. The above content should not be regarded as an offer, recommendation, or solicitation on acquiring or disposing of any financial products, any associated discussions, comments, or posts by author or other users should not be considered as such either. It is solely for general information purpose only, which does not consider your own investment objectives, financial situations or needs. TTM assumes no responsibility or warranty for the accuracy and completeness of the information, investors should do their own research and may seek professional advice before investing.

Comments

We need your insight to fill this gap
Leave a comment