Press Release: X Financial Reports First Quarter 2026 Unaudited Financial Results

Dow Jones05-28

SHENZHEN, China, May 27, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- X Financial $(XYF)$, a leading Chinese fintech platform, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026. This press release should be read in conjunction with the Company's Report on Form 6-K for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026, which has been furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and is available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov and on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.xiaoyinggroup.com.

First Quarter 2026 Financial and Operational Highlights

   -- Total net revenue in Q1 2026 was RMB1.18 billion (US$170.5 million), a 
      decrease of 39.3% year-over-year and 19.9% quarter-over-quarter. The 
      year-over-year decline was primarily driven by significantly lower loan 
      facilitation volumes amid the Company's continued tightening of credit 
      standards and focus on higher-quality origination. 
 
   -- Total loan amount facilitated and originated[1] in Q1 2026 was RMB14.63 
      billion, down 35.8% quarter-over-quarter and down 58.4% year-over-year. 
 
   -- Net income in Q1 2026 was RMB37.9 million (US$5.5 million), a decrease of 
      91.7% year-over-year, primarily reflecting substantially higher 
      credit-related provisions and significantly lower loan facilitation 
      revenue amid reduced origination volumes. 
 
   -- Delinquency rates for loans 31--60 days past due improved to 2.61% (from 
      2.90% at Q4 2025 year-end and 1.25% a year ago); loans 91--180 days past 
      due increased to 9.95% (from 6.31% at Q4 2025 year-end and 2.73% a year 
      ago). The increase in the 91--180 day delinquency rate primarily reflects 
      the migration of previously delinquent balances further into that bucket 
      and the effect of a significantly reduced total outstanding loan balance, 
      both of which contribute to a higher reported rate, rather than a 
      deterioration in the quality of more recent originations. 

Mr. Kent Li, President of X Financial, commented: "In the first quarter of 2026, we facilitated and originated RMB14.6 billion in loans, reflecting a substantial decline of 35.8% from the prior quarter and 58.4% year-over-year. Borrower activity continued to moderate, with active borrowers declining to approximately 956,520, down 60.6% from a year ago, reflecting the Company's deliberate focus on higher-quality origination and tighter credit standards. The 31--60 day delinquency rate eased to 2.61% from 2.90% in the prior quarter, reflecting improvement in more recent origination quality. The 91--180 day rate rose to 9.95%, driven by the migration of existing delinquent balances further into that bucket rather than fresh deterioration in new originations. In response, we have further strengthened our risk management framework, enhanced collection strategies, and adjusted capital deployment to preserve balance sheet resilience. While profitability was significantly impacted by higher provisions and narrower margins, we believe these actions appropriately position the Company for the challenging environment ahead."

Mr. Frank Fuya Zheng, Chief Financial Officer of X Financial, added: "In the first quarter of 2026, total net revenue was RMB1.18 billion, a decrease of 39.3% from the same period last year and 19.9% sequentially. Net income was RMB37.9 million and non-GAAP adjusted net income was RMB81.2 million, both significantly lower than the prior year period, primarily due to substantially higher credit-related provisions and significantly lower loan facilitation revenue amid reduced origination volumes. Basic earnings per ADS were RMB0.96, and non-GAAP adjusted earnings per ADS were RMB2.10. Operating margin improved to 12.0% from 1.4% in the prior quarter, though remained significantly below the 29.6% recorded in the same period of 2025, reflecting the ongoing impact of elevated credit costs and reduced contribution from higher-margin facilitation services. We will continue to manage capital conservatively, strengthen our balance sheet, and maintain cost discipline to support business resilience amid an evolving regulatory and operating landscape."

 
([1]) Represents the total amount of loans that the Company facilitated and 
originated during the relevant period. 
 

First Quarter 2026 GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Summary

 
(In thousands,                 Three Months 
except for       Three Months     Ended      Three Months 
share and per    Ended March   December 31,   Ended March 
share data)        31, 2025        2025        31, 2026       QoQ       YoY 
---------------  ------------  ------------  -------------  --------  -------- 
                 RMB           RMB           RMB 
Total net 
 revenue            1,937,505     1,467,843      1,176,139  (19.9 %)  (39.3 %) 
Total operating 
 costs and 
 expenses         (1,364,600)   (1,447,660)    (1,035,481)  (28.5 %)  (24.1 %) 
Income from 
 operations           572,905        20,183        140,658   596.9 %  (75.4 %) 
Net income            458,127        57,167         37,947  (33.6 %)  (91.7 %) 
Non-GAAP 
 adjusted net 
 income               466,766        61,320         81,180    32.4 %  (82.6 %) 
 
Net income per 
 ADS--basic             10.92          1.44           0.96  (33.3 %)  (91.2 %) 
Net income per 
 ADS--diluted           10.56          1.44           0.96  (33.3 %)  (90.9 %) 
 
Non-GAAP 
 adjusted net 
 income per 
 ADS--basic             11.10          1.56           2.10    34.6 %  (81.1 %) 
Non-GAAP 
 adjusted net 
 income per 
 ADS--diluted           10.74          1.56           2.04    30.8 %  (81.0 %) 
 

Business Outlook & Capital Return

   -- Business Outlook: Based on current trends, X Financial expects the total 
      loan amount facilitated and originated in the second quarter of 2026 to 
      be in the range of RMB 11.5 billion to RMB 12.5 billion. This guidance 
      reflects a measured pace of origination following a sequential decline in 
      the first quarter and management's continued focus on asset quality, 
      credit discipline, and profitability optimization rather than aggressive 
      volume expansion. The Company remains attentive to recent regulatory 
      developments and evolving credit conditions, and acknowledges that 
      potential regulatory changes, once implemented, could adversely affect 
      margins and profitability. The Company will continue to exercise prudent 
      risk control and disciplined execution to navigate the evolving 
      environment and support long-term business resilience. 
 
   -- Capital Return to Shareholders: From January 1, 2026 through May 15, 
      2026, X Financial repurchased an aggregate of approximately 1.8 million 
      ADSs, for a total consideration of approximately US$8.2 million under its 
      share repurchase programs. The Company now has approximately US$39.8 
      million remaining under its existing US$100 million share repurchase 
      program, which is effective through November 30, 2026. This program 
      reflects the Company's commitment to returning capital to shareholders 
      and enhancing long-term shareholder value, subject to ongoing assessment 
      of market and regulatory conditions. Repurchases under the program remain 
      subject to market conditions and other factors and may be modified or 
      suspended at management's discretion. 

Regulatory Update

The regulatory environment governing internet-based lending in the People's Republic of China continued to evolve during the first quarter of 2026, with authorities further strengthening oversight across the consumer credit business chain. The Company continues to monitor these developments closely; however, management has limited visibility into the ultimate scope and direction of implementation. If current and emerging regulatory requirements are implemented as currently understood, the Company's operating results may be materially and adversely affected, and historical levels of profitability should not be assumed to be indicative of future performance.

Conference Call

X Financial's management team will host an earnings conference call at 7:30 AM U.S. Eastern Time on May 28, 2026 (7:30 PM Beijing / Hong Kong Time on May 28, 2026).

Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:

 
United States:    1-888-346-8982 
Hong Kong:        800-905945 
Mainland China:   4001-201203 
International:    1-412-902-4272 
Passcode:         X Financial 
 

Please dial in ten minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call.

A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following numbers until June 04, 2026:

 
United States:   1-855-669-9658 
International:   1-412-317-0088 
Passcode:        1485675 
 

Additional Information

This press release contains highlights only. For the Company's complete financial results and management's discussion and analysis for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026, please refer to the Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 27, 2026.

About X Financial

X Financial (NYSE: XYF) (the "Company") is a leading Chinese fintech platform. The Company is committed to connecting borrowers on its platform with its institutional funding partners. With its proprietary big data-driven technology, the Company has established strategic partnerships with financial institutions across multiple areas of its business operations, enabling it to facilitate and originate loans to prime borrowers under a risk assessment and control system.

For more information, please visit http://ir.xiaoyinggroup.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In evaluating our business, we consider and use non-GAAP measures as supplemental measures to review and assess our operating performance. We present the non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by our management to evaluate our operating performance and formulate business plans. We believe that the use of the non-GAAP financial measures facilitates investors' assessment of our operating performance and help investors to identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be distorted by the effect of certain income or expenses that we include in income (loss) from operations and net income (loss). We also believe that the non-GAAP measures provide useful information about our core operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.

We use in this press release the following non-GAAP financial measures: (i) adjusted net income (loss), (ii) adjusted net income (loss) per basic ADS, (iii) adjusted net income (loss) per diluted ADS, (iv) adjusted net income (loss) per basic share, and (v) adjusted net income (loss) per diluted share, each of which excludes share-based compensation expense, impairment losses on financial investments, income (loss) from financial investments, gain (loss) from financial investments at equity method and impairment losses on long-term investments. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, which should be considered when evaluating our performance. We encourage you to review our financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP results" set forth at the end of this press release.

Exchange Rate Information

This press release contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB6.8980 to US$1.00, the exchange rate in effect as of March 31, 2026, as published in the Federal Reserve Board's H.10 statistical release. Percentages stated in this release are calculated based on the RMB amounts.

Disclaimer

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "potential," "continue," "ongoing," "targets," "guidance" and similar statements. The Company may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Any statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements that involve factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such factors and risks include, but not limited to the following: the Company's goals and strategies; its future business development, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the credit industry, and marketplace lending in particular, in China; the demand for and market acceptance of its marketplace's products and services; its ability to attract and retain borrowers and investors on its marketplace; its relationships with its strategic cooperation partners; competition in its industry; and relevant government policies and regulations relating to the corporate structure, business and industry. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this announcement is current as of the date of this announcement, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Use of Projections

This announcement also contains certain financial forecasts (or guidance) with respect to the Company's projected financial results. The Company's independent auditors have not audited, reviewed, compiled or performed any procedures with respect to the projections or guidance for the purpose of their inclusion in this announcement, and accordingly, they did not express an opinion or provide any other form assurance with respect thereto for the purpose of this announcement. This guidance should not be relied upon as being necessarily indicative of future results. The assumptions and estimates underlying the prospective financial information are inherently uncertain and are subject to a wide variety of significant business, economic and competitive risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the prospective financial information. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the prospective results are indicative of the future performance of the Company, or that actual results will not differ materially from those set forth in the prospective financial information. Inclusion of the prospective financial information in this announcement should not be regarded as a representation by any person that the results contained in the prospective financial information will actually be achieved. You should review this information together with the Company's historical information.

For more information, please contact:

X Financial

Mr. Noah Kauffman (Chief Financial Strategy Officer)

E-mail: ir@xiaoying.com

 
X Financial 
Unaudited 
Condensed 
Consolidated 
Balance Sheets 
 
(In thousands, 
except for share 
and per share       As of December 31,  As of March 31,    As of March 31, 
data)                             2025             2026               2026 
------------------  ------------------  ---------------  ----------------- 
                                   RMB              RMB                USD 
 ASSETS 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents                  987,631        1,021,230            148,047 
 Restricted cash, 
  net                        1,145,962        1,348,104            195,434 
 Accounts 
  receivable and 
  contract assets, 
  net                        3,145,976        2,498,233            362,168 
 Loans receivable 
  from Credit 
  Loans and other 
  loans, net                 5,298,631        4,318,579            626,062 
 Deposits to 
  institutional 
  cooperators, 
  net                        1,713,593        1,409,915            204,395 
 Prepaid expenses 
  and other 
  current assets                43,547           37,906              5,495 
 Deferred tax 
  assets, net                  455,358          506,794             73,470 
 Long term 
  investments                  515,524          522,389             75,731 
 Property and 
  equipment, net                23,900           26,426              3,831 
 Intangible 
  assets, net                   39,183           38,839              5,630 
 Financial 
  investments                1,243,076        1,825,817            264,688 
 Other non-current 
  assets                        53,364           52,244              7,574 
 TOTAL ASSETS               14,665,745       13,606,476          1,972,525 
 
 LIABILITIES 
 Payable to 
  investors and 
  institutional 
  funding partners 
  at amortized 
  cost                       3,054,982        2,407,547            349,021 
 Contingent 
  guarantee 
  liabilities                  748,307          590,611             85,621 
 Deferred 
  guarantee 
  income                       467,629          388,880             56,376 
 Financial 
  guarantee 
  derivative                    15,426           14,505              2,103 
 Short-term 
  borrowings                   409,530          353,871             51,301 
 Accrued payroll 
  and welfare                   76,058           30,703              4,451 
 Other tax payable             221,940          207,591             30,094 
 Income tax 
  payable                      677,521          749,170            108,607 
 Accrued expenses 
  and other 
  current 
  liabilities                1,053,071          895,929            129,882 
 Dividend payable                    -           73,919             10,716 
 Other non-current 
  liabilities                   34,807           32,854              4,763 
 Deferred tax 
  liabilities                   69,673           92,339             13,386 
 TOTAL LIABILITIES           6,828,944        5,837,919            846,321 
 
 Commitments and 
 Contingencies 
 Equity: 
 Common shares 
  (234,517,901 and 
  231,097,037 
  shares 
  outstanding as 
  of December 31, 
  2025 and March 
  31, 2026, 
  respectively)                    207              207                 30 
 Treasury stock              (967,773)        (988,210)          (143,260) 
 Additional 
  paid-in capital            3,256,349        3,257,252            472,202 
 Retained earnings           5,484,294        5,448,322            789,841 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                        63,724           50,986              7,391 
 TOTAL EQUITY                7,836,801        7,768,557          1,126,204 
 
 TOTAL LIABILITIES 
  AND EQUITY                14,665,745       13,606,476          1,972,525 
                    ==================  ===============  ================= 
 
 
X Financial 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
 
                                              Three Months Ended March 31, 
                                         ------------------------------------- 
(In thousands, except for share and per 
share data)                                     2025         2026         2026 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                                 RMB          RMB          USD 
Net revenues 
Loan facilitation service                  1,078,379      270,714       39,245 
Post-origination service                     266,041      196,206       28,444 
Financing income                             310,140      337,774       48,967 
Guarantee income                              82,929      258,294       37,445 
Other revenue                                200,016      113,151       16,403 
Total net revenue                          1,937,505    1,176,139      170,504 
 
Operating costs and expenses: 
Origination and servicing                    473,725      485,364       70,363 
Borrower acquisitions and marketing          709,007      219,760       31,859 
General and administrative                    51,744       47,121        6,831 
Provision for accounts receivable and 
 contract assets                               9,048       30,778        4,462 
Provision for loans receivable                62,196       52,326        7,586 
Provision for contingent guarantee 
 liabilities                                  63,748      200,009       28,995 
Change in fair value of financial 
 guarantee derivative                        (5,417)          340           49 
Provision for (reversal of) credit 
 losses for 
 deposits and other financial assets             549        (217)         (31) 
Total operating costs and expenses         1,364,600    1,035,481      150,114 
 
Income from operations                       572,905      140,658       20,390 
Interest income                                2,922        7,314        1,060 
Interest expenses                            (5,641)      (2,067)        (300) 
Foreign exchange (loss) gain                (12,482)        3,023          438 
Loss from financial investments              (3,678)      (1,878)        (272) 
Impairment losses on financial 
 investments                                       -      (6,715)        (973) 
Other income, net                              1,935      (3,491)        (506) 
 
Income before income taxes                   555,961      136,844       19,837 
 
Income tax expense                         (116,528)     (72,204)     (10,467) 
(Loss) gain from equity in affiliates, 
 net of tax                                  (2,182)        5,107          740 
Gain (loss) from financial investments 
 at equity method, net of tax                 20,876     (31,800)      (4,610) 
Net income                                   458,127       37,947        5,500 
Less: net income attributable to 
non-controlling interests                          -            -            - 
Net income attributable to X Financial 
 shareholders                                458,127       37,947        5,500 
 
Net income                                   458,127       37,947        5,500 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 
of nil: 
Gain from equity in affiliates                     -           42            6 
Loss from financial investments                (768)            -            - 
Foreign currency translation 
 adjustments                                   (198)     (12,780)      (1,853) 
Comprehensive income                         457,161       25,209        3,653 
Less: comprehensive income attributable 
to non-controlling interests                       -            -            - 
Comprehensive income attributable to X 
 Financial shareholders                      457,161       25,209        3,653 
=======================================  ===========  ===========  =========== 
 
Net income per share--basic                     1.82         0.16         0.02 
Net income per share--diluted                   1.76         0.16         0.02 
 
Net income per ADS--basic                      10.92         0.96         0.14 
Net income per ADS--diluted                    10.56         0.96         0.14 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary 
 shares outstanding--basic               252,292,800  234,143,092  234,143,092 
Weighted average number of ordinary 
 shares outstanding--diluted             260,864,033  236,519,179  236,519,179 
 
 
X Financial 
Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and 
Non-GAAP Results 
 
                                             Three Months Ended March 31, 
                                         ------------------------------------- 
(In thousands, except for share and per 
share data)                                     2025         2026         2026 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                                 RMB          RMB          USD 
GAAP net income                              458,127       37,947        5,500 
Less: Income (loss) from financial 
 investments (net of tax of nil)             (3,678)      (1,878)        (272) 
Less: Impairment losses on financial 
 investments (net of tax of nil)                   -      (6,715)        (973) 
Less: Impairment losses on long-term 
investments (net of tax)                           -            -            - 
Less: Gain (loss) from financial 
 investments at equity method (net of 
 tax of nil)                                  20,876     (31,800)      (4,610) 
Add: Share-based compensation expenses 
 (net of tax of nil)                          25,837        2,840          412 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income                 466,766       81,180       11,767 
 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per 
 share--basic                                   1.85         0.35         0.05 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per 
 share--diluted                                 1.79         0.34         0.05 
 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per 
 ADS--basic                                    11.10         2.10         0.30 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per 
 ADS--diluted                                  10.74         2.04         0.30 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary 
 shares outstanding--basic               252,292,800  234,143,092  234,143,092 
Weighted average number of ordinary 
 shares outstanding--diluted             260,864,033  236,519,179  236,519,179 
 

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May 27, 2026 16:50 ET (20:50 GMT)

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