Press Release: Cascades Reports Results for the Second Quarter of 2026

Dow Jones08-06

KINGSEY FALLS, QC, Aug. 6, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Cascades Inc. (TSX: CAS) reports its unaudited financial results for the three-month period ended June 30, 2026.

Q2 2026 Highlights

   -- Sales of $1,219 million (compared with $1,125 million in Q1 2026 and 
      $1,187 million in Q2 2025); 
 
   -- Operating income of $58 million (compared with $81 million in Q1 2026 and 
      $36 million in Q2 2025); 
 
   -- Net earnings per common share of $0.21 (compared with net earnings per 
      common share of $0.38 in Q1 2026 and a net loss per common share of 
      ($0.03) in Q2 2025); 
 
   -- Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization 
      (EBITDA (A))1 of $140 million (compared with $118 million in Q1 2026 and 
      $137 million in Q2 2025); 
 
   -- Adjusted net earnings per common share1 of $0.24 (compared with $0.07 in 
      Q1 2026 and $0.19 in Q2 2025); 
 
   -- Net debt1 of $1,879 million as of June 30, 2026 (compared with $1,901 
      million as of March 31, 2026). Net debt to EBITDA $(A)$ ratio1 remained 
      stable at 3.3x; 
 
   -- Total capital expenditures of $40 million in Q2 2026, compared to $28 
      million in Q1 2026 and $44 million in Q2 2025. The Corporation's 2026 
      forecasted capital expenditures before disposals will be in a range of 
      $150 million to $175 million. 
 
   -- The Company generated $5 million in asset sale proceeds during the second 
      quarter, bringing total proceeds to $154 million for the 2025 - 2026 
      period. The Company's objective of generating $230 million is progressing 
      well and is now expected to be achieved in early 2027. 

Hugues Simon, President and CEO, commented: "Our second quarter results exceeded expectations, driven by a stronger performance in Packaging, reflecting continued solid production and demand levels across our paper mill network, meaningful progress in onboarding new customers and a more favourable economic environment than initially anticipated. Packaging volumes tracked ahead of our forecasted assumptions, contributing to stronger profitability in the quarter. In Tissue, the results came in slightly ahead of our expected range. Performance benefited from improved productivity and sales volumes and the positive impact of ongoing cost reduction initiatives. The operational improvements achieved over the past several quarters are translating into greater efficiency and a stronger cost structure across the business. Overall, our leverage ratio remained stable during the quarter, while net debt decreased modestly despite unfavourable exchange rate movements."

Discussing near-term outlook, Mr. Simon commented, "On July 20, 2026, the U.S. administration announced new tariffs on a number of products imported into the United States and we are conducting an assessment of the potential impact on our operations. Based on information currently available, certain tissue and packaging products exported to the United States could be subject to the announced 50% tariffs.

While this represents a notable development, we believe the potential impact is manageable. We are actively pursuing several tactical initiatives that we expect will materially mitigate the potential financial impact of these tariffs over the coming months. In addition to the direct effects of this announcement, some customers whose products are subject to these tariffs may experience weaker demand or reduce production levels, which could negatively affect volumes in certain segments. Based on our current assessment and the mitigation actions underway, we remain confident in our ability to successfully manage these challenges.

Looking ahead, this situation does not change our confidence in the earnings trajectory of the business. Supported by our ongoing profitability improvement initiatives and the momentum we continue to see across our operations, and excluding the potential impact of the announced tariffs, we now expect annual run-rate Adjusted EBITDA to exceed $600 million during the second half of 2026, surpassing our original objective. The implementation of previously announced selling price increases in both Packaging and Tissue is progressing as planned. In Packaging, the recent $50 per ton price increase, announced in June, is expected to further strengthen earnings momentum in the coming quarters.

 
1 Some information represents non-IFRS Accounting Standards Financial 
measures, other financial measures or non-IFRS Accounting Standards ratios 
which are not standardized under IFRS Accounting Standards and therefore might 
not be comparable to similar financial measures disclosed by other 
corporations. Please refer to the "Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS 
Accounting Standards Measures and Other Financial Measures" section for a 
complete reconciliation. 
 

This confidence reflects the significant work completed over the past several quarters to make Cascades a more resilient and agile organization. Through operational excellence initiatives, cost optimization efforts and disciplined capital allocation, we have strengthened our ability to respond effectively to changing market conditions and navigate a period of heightened geopolitical uncertainty. We are also closely monitoring developments in the Middle East. Continued instability has increased volatility in energy markets, and sustained increases in oil prices could create additional inflationary pressures on transportation, manufacturing and other operating costs. We will continue to leverage the flexibility of our business model and disciplined cost-management approach to mitigate these pressures wherever possible.

We continue to make progress on the sale of non-core assets and remain committed to our objective of generating $230 million in proceeds. Although some transactions are taking longer than anticipated, this reflects our disciplined approach to ensuring we maximize value from these asset sales. Concurrently, we remain focused on improving our financial profile and creating long-term value for shareholders through a balanced approach to operational excellence, profitability improvement and disciplined capital allocation."

Financial Summary

Selected consolidated information

 
(in millions of Canadian dollars, except amounts 
per common share) (unaudited)                        Q2 2026  Q1 2026  Q2 2025 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
Sales                                                  1,219    1,125    1,187 
As Reported 
 Operating income                                         58       81       36 
 Net earnings (loss)                                      21       39      (3) 
 per common share (basic)                              $0.21    $0.38  ($0.03) 
Adjusted(1) 
 Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and 
  amortization (EBITDA (A))                              140      118      137 
 Net earnings                                             24        7       19 
 per common share (basic)                              $0.24    $0.07    $0.19 
 Margin (EBITDA (A) / Sales)                          11.5 %   10.5 %   11.5 % 
Net debt(1)                                            1,879    1,901    2,104 
Net debt / EBITDA (A) ratio(1)                          3.3x     3.3x     3.8x 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Segmented sales

 
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)        Q2 2026  Q1 2026  Q2 2025 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
Packaging Products                                       772      715      763 
Tissue Papers                                            409      380      392 
Inter-segment sales, Corporate, Recovery and 
 Recycling activities                                     38       30       32 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
Sales                                                  1,219    1,125    1,187 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Segmented operating income (loss)

 
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)   Q2 2026  Q1 2026  Q2 2025 
----------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
Packaging Products                                   68       88       46 
Tissue Papers                                        20       20       25 
Corporate, Recovery and Recycling activities       (30)     (27)     (35) 
----------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
Operating income                                     58       81       36 
----------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Segmented EBITDA (A)(1)

 
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)   Q2 2026  Q1 2026  Q2 2025 
----------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
Packaging Products                                  120      103      119 
Tissue Papers                                        35       33       38 
Corporate, Recovery and Recycling activities       (15)     (18)     (20) 
----------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
EBITDA (A)(1)                                       140      118      137 
----------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 
1 Please refer to the "Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Accounting 
Standards Measures and Other Financial Measures" section for a complete 
reconciliation. 
 

Analysis of results for the three-month period ended June 30, 2026 (compared to the same period last year)

The Corporation's second quarter sales of $1,219 million increased by $32 million compared with the same period last year. This increase reflects consolidated net benefits of $13 million from higher average selling prices and a favourable sales mix of $21 million. However, these factors were partially offset by a $2 million impact from lower volumes, mainly in the Packaging Products segment, reflecting the impact of business closures and dispositions in previous quarters.

The second quarter EBITDA (A)(1) totaled $140 million, an increase of $3 million, or 2%, from the $137 million generated in the same period last year. This increase was driven by higher volumes, higher average selling prices and cost reduction initiatives across the Corporation's businesses. These impacts were partially offset by higher raw material and transportation costs.

The main specific items, before income taxes, that impacted our operating income and/or net earnings for the second quarter of 2026 were:

   -- $3 million of gains related to the sale of a business and some assets in 
      Canada and in the United States (operating income and net earnings); 
 
   -- $2 million of restructuring costs related to corporate organizational 
      changes (operating income and net earnings); 
 
   -- $6 million loss on financial instruments (operating income and net 
      earnings). 

For the three-month period ended June 30, 2026, the Corporation posted net earnings of $21 million, or $0.21 per common share, compared to a net loss of $(3) million, or ($0.03) per common share, in the same period of 2025. On an adjusted basis(1) , the Corporation posted net earnings of $24 million in the second quarter of 2026, or $0.24 per common share, compared to net earnings of $19 million, or $0.19 per common share, in the same period of 2025.

 
1 Please refer to the "Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Accounting 
Standards Measures and Other Financial Measures" section for a complete 
reconciliation. 
 

Dividend on common shares and normal course issuer bid

The Board of Directors of Cascades declared a quarterly dividend of $0.12 per common share to be paid on September 3, 2026 to shareholders of record at the close of business on August 20, 2026. This dividend is an "eligible dividend" as per the Income Tax Act (R.C.S. (1985), Canada). During the second quarter of 2026, Cascades purchased no common shares for cancellation.

2026 Second Quarter Results Conference Call Details

Management will discuss the 2026 second quarter financial results during a conference call today at 9:00 a.m. ET. The call can be accessed by dialing 1-800-990-4777 (international 1-289-819-1299). The conference call, including the investor presentation, will be broadcast live on the Cascades website (www.cascades.com) under the "Investors" section. A replay of the call will be available on the Cascades website and may also be accessed by phone until September 6, 2026 by dialing 1-888-660-6345 (international 1-289-819-1450), access code 00655 #.

Founded in 1964, Cascades offers sustainable, innovative and value-added packaging, hygiene and recovery solutions. The company employs approximately 8,900 women and men across a network of 60 operating facilities, including 17 Recovery and Recycling facilities which are part of Corporate Activities and joint ventures managed by the Corporation, in North America. Driven by its participative management, half a century of experience in recycling, and continuous research and development efforts, Cascades continues to provide innovative products that customers have come to rely on, while contributing to the well-being of people, communities and the entire planet. Cascades' shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol CAS. Certain statements in this release, including statements regarding future results and performance, are forward-looking statements based on current expectations. The accuracy of such statements is subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, including, but not limited to, the effect of general economic conditions, decreases in demand for the Corporation's products, increases in raw material costs, fluctuations in selling prices and adverse changes in general market and industry conditions and other factors.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
                                                        June 30,  December 31, 
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)               2026          2025 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
Assets 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents                                     96            48 
Accounts receivable                                          477           426 
Current income tax assets                                     11            12 
Inventories                                                  706           661 
Current portion of financial assets                            5             4 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
                                                           1,295         1,151 
Long-term assets 
Investments in associates and joint ventures                  68            66 
Property, plant and equipment                              2,641         2,649 
Intangible assets with finite useful life                     27            30 
Financial assets                                               3             5 
Other assets                                                 110           107 
Deferred income tax assets                                   182           174 
Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite 
 useful life                                                 501           491 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
                                                           4,827         4,673 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
Liabilities and Equity 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                                     760           697 
Current income tax liabilities                                 2             4 
Current portion of long-term debt                             78            70 
Current portion of provisions for charges                      5             8 
Current portion of financial liabilities and other 
 liabilities                                                  29            28 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
                                                             874           807 
Long-term liabilities 
Long-term debt                                             1,897         1,874 
Provisions for charges                                        58            58 
Financial liabilities                                         14             8 
Other liabilities                                             65            74 
Deferred income tax liabilities                              101            97 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
                                                           3,009         2,918 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
Equity 
Capital stock                                                620           619 
Contributed surplus                                           18            17 
Retained earnings                                          1,077         1,042 
Accumulated other comprehensive income                        63            43 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
Equity attributable to Shareholders                        1,778         1,721 
Non-controlling interests                                     40            34 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
Total equity                                               1,818         1,755 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
                                                           4,827         4,673 
------------------------------------------------------  --------  ------------ 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (LOSS)

 
                      For the 3-month periods          For the 6-month periods 
                               ended June 30,                   ended June 30, 
                    -------------------------  ------------------------------- 
(in millions of 
Canadian dollars, 
except per common 
share amounts and 
number of 
   common shares) 
(unaudited)                 2026         2025             2026            2025 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Sales                      1,219        1,187            2,344           2,341 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
 
Supply chain and 
 logistics                   751          702            1,430           1,381 
Wages and employee 
 benefits 
 expenses                    268          275              534             555 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                 77           72              148             141 
Maintenance and 
 repair                       58           67              118             131 
Other operational 
 costs                         2            6                4              12 
Impairment charges            --           23                8              24 
Other loss (gain)            (3)            1             (52)               5 
Restructuring 
 costs                         2            1                5               6 
Loss on derivative 
 financial 
 instruments                   6            4               10              -- 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Operating income              58           36              139              86 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Financing expenses            28           33               59              69 
Share of results 
 of associates and 
 joint ventures              (4)          (3)              (6)             (6) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Earnings before 
 income taxes                 34            6               86              23 
Provision for 
 income taxes                  6            3               14               8 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Net earnings 
 including 
 non-controlling 
 interests for the 
 period                       28            3               72              15 
Net earnings 
 attributable to 
 non-controlling 
 interests                     7            6               12              11 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Net earnings 
 (loss) 
 attributable to 
 Shareholders for 
 the period                   21          (3)               60               4 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Net earnings 
(loss) per common 
share 
Basic                      $0.21      ($0.03)            $0.59           $0.04 
Diluted                    $0.21      ($0.03)            $0.59           $0.04 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Weighted average 
 basic number of 
 common shares 
 outstanding         101,346,974  101,152,145      101,315,523     101,073,415 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
Weighted average 
 number of diluted 
 common shares       101,665,022  101,169,690      101,848,292     101,294,977 
------------------  ------------  -----------  ---------------  -------------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 
                      For the 3-month periods          For the 6-month periods 
                               ended June 30,                   ended June 30, 
                    -------------------------  ------------------------------- 
(in millions of 
Canadian dollars) 
(unaudited)                 2026         2025           2026              2025 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
Net earnings 
 including 
 non-controlling 
 interests for the 
 period                       28            3             72                15 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
Other 
comprehensive 
income (loss) 
 Items that may be 
 reclassified 
 subsequently to 
 earnings 
 Translation 
 adjustments 
   Change in 
    foreign 
    currency 
    translation of 
    foreign 
    subsidiaries              21         (63)             36             (104) 
   Change in 
    foreign 
    currency 
    translation 
    related to net 
    investment 
    hedging 
    activities              (10)           34           (17)                74 
 Recovery of 
  (provision for) 
  income taxes                 1          (5)              2               (5) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
                              12         (34)             21              (35) 
 Items that are 
 not released to 
 earnings 
 Actuarial loss on 
  employee future 
  benefits                   (1)           --            (1)               (1) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income (loss)                11         (34)             20              (36) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
Comprehensive 
 income (loss) 
 including 
 non-controlling 
 interests for the 
 period                       39         (31)             92              (21) 
Comprehensive 
 income 
 attributable to 
 non-controlling 
 interests for 
 the period                    7            4             13                 9 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
Comprehensive 
 income (loss) 
 attributable to 
 Shareholders for 
 the period                   32         (35)             79              (30) 
------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ---------------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

 
                                                                   For the 6-month period ended June 30, 2026 
                           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                             ACCUMULATED  TOTAL EQUITY 
                                                                   OTHER  ATTRIBUTABLE          NON- 
(in millions of Canadian   CAPITAL  CONTRIBUTED  RETAINED  COMPREHENSIVE            TO   CONTROLLING    TOTAL 
dollars)    (unaudited)      STOCK      SURPLUS  EARNINGS         INCOME  SHAREHOLDERS     INTERESTS   EQUITY 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance - Beginning of 
 period                        619           17     1,042             43         1,721            34    1,755 
Comprehensive income 
   Net earnings                 --           --        60             --            60            12       72 
   Other comprehensive 
    income (loss)               --           --       (1)             20            19             1       20 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
                                --           --        59             20            79            13       92 
Dividends                       --           --      (24)             --          (24)           (7)     (31) 
Stock options expense           --            1        --             --             1            --        1 
Issuance of common shares 
 upon     exercise of 
 stock options                   1           --        --             --             1            --        1 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance - End of period        620           18     1,077             63         1,778            40    1,818 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
 
                                                                   For the 6-month period ended June 30, 2025 
                           ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                             ACCUMULATED  TOTAL EQUITY 
                                                                   OTHER  ATTRIBUTABLE          NON- 
(in millions of Canadian   CAPITAL  CONTRIBUTED  RETAINED  COMPREHENSIVE            TO  CONTROLLING     TOTAL 
dollars)     (unaudited)     STOCK      SURPLUS  EARNINGS         INCOME  SHAREHOLDERS     INTERESTS   EQUITY 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance - Beginning of 
 period                        616           16     1,019             73         1,724            47    1,771 
Comprehensive income 
(loss) 
   Net earnings                 --           --         4             --             4            11       15 
   Other comprehensive 
    loss                        --           --       (1)           (33)          (34)           (2)     (36) 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
                                --           --         3           (33)          (30)             9     (21) 
Dividends                       --           --      (24)             --          (24)          (27)     (51) 
Stock options expense           --            1        --             --             1            --        1 
Issuance of common shares 
 upon     exercise of 
 stock options                   2           --        --             --             2            --        2 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
Balance - End of period        618           17       998             40         1,673            29    1,702 
-------------------------  -------  -----------  --------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------- 
 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
                        For the 3-month periods        For the 6-month periods 
                                 ended June 30,                 ended June 30, 
                      -------------------------  ----------------------------- 
(in millions of 
Canadian dollars) 
(unaudited)                  2026          2025           2026            2025 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Operating activities 
Net earnings (loss) 
 attributable to 
 Shareholders for 
 the period                    21           (3)             60               4 
Adjustments for: 
 Financing expenses            28            33             59              69 
 Depreciation and 
  amortization                 77            72            148             141 
 Impairment charges            --            23              8              24 
 Other loss (gain)            (3)             1           (52)               5 
 Restructuring costs            2             1              5               6 
 Loss on derivative 
  financial 
  instruments                   6             4             10              -- 
 Provision for 
  income taxes                  6             3             14               8 
 Share of results of 
  associates and 
  joint ventures              (4)           (3)            (6)             (6) 
 Net earnings 
  attributable to 
  non-controlling 
  interests                     7             6             12              11 
 Net financing 
  expenses paid              (11)          (25)           (63)            (74) 
 Net income taxes 
  paid                        (5)           (5)            (9)             (7) 
 Dividends received             7             7              7               7 
 Payments, net of 
  provisions, for 
  charges and other 
  liabilities, and 
  other non-cash 
  items                      (12)          (22)           (18)            (51) 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
                              119            92            175             137 
Changes in non-cash 
 working capital 
 components                   (3)          (25)           (41)           (122) 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
                              116            67            134              15 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Investing activities 
Payments for 
 property, plant and 
 equipment                   (40)          (44)           (68)            (80) 
Proceeds from 
 disposals of 
 property, plant and 
 equipment                      3            26             34              26 
Change in intangible 
 and other assets               2            --              1               1 
Proceeds from 
 business disposal              2            --             62              -- 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
                             (33)          (18)             29            (53) 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Financing activities 
Bank loans and 
 advances                      --           (1)             --             (7) 
Change in credit 
 facilities                     1         (375)            (1)            (72) 
Change in credit 
 facilities without 
 recourse to the 
 Corporation                 (35)           120           (39)             121 
Issuance of 
 unsecured senior 
 notes, net of 
 related expenses              --           541             --             541 
Repurchase of 
 unsecured senior 
 notes                         --         (281)             --           (456) 
Payments of other 
 long-term debt, 
 including lease 
 obligations (2026 - 
 $44 million for the 
    6-month period 
 ($23 million for 
 the 3-month 
 period); 2025 - $39 
 million for the 
 6-month    period 
 ($21 million for 
 the 3-month 
 period))                    (23)          (21)           (44)            (40) 
Issuance of common 
 shares upon 
 exercise of stock 
 options                        1             1              1               2 
Dividends paid to 
 non-controlling 
 interests                    (3)          (24)            (7)            (27) 
Dividends paid to 
 the Corporation's 
 Shareholders                (12)          (12)           (24)            (24) 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
                             (71)          (52)          (114)              38 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Net change in cash 
 and cash 
 equivalents during 
 the period                    12           (3)             49              -- 
Currency translation 
 on cash and cash 
 equivalents                  (1)            --            (1)             (1) 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents - 
 Beginning of the 
 period                        85            29             48              27 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Cash and cash 
 equivalents - End 
 of the period                 96            26             96              26 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
 

SEGMENTED INFORMATION

The Corporation's operations are managed in two segments: Packaging Products and Tissue Papers. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Corporation's accounting policies described in the most recent Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

The Corporation's operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker (CODM). The Chief Executive Officer has authority for resource allocation and management of the Corporation's performance and is therefore the CODM. The CODM assesses the performance of each reportable segment based on sales and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted to exclude specific items (EBITDA (A)). The CODM considers EBITDA (A) to be the best performance measure of the Corporation's activities.

Sales for each segment are prepared on the same basis as those of the Corporation. Inter-segment operations are recorded on the same basis as sales to third parties, which are at fair market value.

EBITDA (A) does not have a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards; accordingly, it may not be comparable to similarly named measures used by other companies. Investors should not view EBITDA (A) as an alternative measure to, for example, net earnings, or as a measure of operating results, which are IFRS Accounting Standards measures.

Sales by business segment are shown in the following table:

 
                                                                           SALES 
                  -------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                            2026                            2025 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
For the 3-month 
periods ended 
June 30    (in 
millions of 
Canadian 
dollars) 
(unaudited)       Total  Inter-segment  External  Total  Inter-segment  External 
----------------  -----  -------------  --------  -----  -------------  -------- 
Packaging 
 Products           772            (6)       766    763           (11)       752 
Tissue Papers       409             --       409    392             --       392 
Corporate, 
 Recovery and 
 Recycling 
 activities          72           (28)        44     73           (30)        43 
----------------  -----  -------------  --------  -----  -------------  -------- 
                  1,253           (34)     1,219  1,228           (41)     1,187 
----------------  -----  -------------  --------  -----  -------------  -------- 
 
 
                                                                           SALES 
                  -------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                            2026                            2025 
----------------  ------------------------------ 
For the 6-month 
periods ended 
June 30    (in 
millions of 
Canadian 
dollars) 
(unaudited)       Total  Inter-segment  External  Total  Inter-segment  External 
----------------  -----  -------------  --------  -----  -------------  -------- 
Packaging 
 Products         1,487           (12)     1,475  1,525           (24)     1,501 
Tissue Papers       789             --       789    756             --       756 
Corporate, 
 Recovery and 
 Recycling 
 activities         134           (54)        80    146           (62)        84 
----------------  -----  -------------  --------  -----  -------------  -------- 
                  2,410           (66)     2,344  2,427           (86)     2,341 
----------------  -----  -------------  --------  -----  -------------  -------- 
 

EBITDA (A) by business segment is reconciled to the IFRS Accounting Standards measure, namely operating income (loss), and is shown in the following table:

 
                                    For the 3-month period ended June 30, 2026 
                         ----------------------------------------------------- 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)         68             20           (30)            58 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                   53             15              9            77 
Other gain                     (3)             --             --           (3) 
Restructuring costs             --             --              2             2 
Loss on derivative 
 financial instruments           2             --              4             6 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)                     120             35           (15)           140 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                        610            354             55         1,019 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                    For the 3-month period ended June 30, 2025 
                         ----------------------------------------------------- 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)         46             25           (35)            36 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                   49             14              9            72 
Impairment charges              23             --             --            23 
Other loss (gain)                2            (1)             --             1 
Restructuring costs             --             --              1             1 
Loss (gain) on 
 derivative financial 
 instruments                   (1)             --              5             4 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)                     119             38           (20)           137 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                        594            331             52           977 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                    For the 6-month period ended June 30, 2026 
                         ----------------------------------------------------- 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)        156             40           (57)           139 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                  102             28             18           148 
Impairment charges               8             --             --             8 
Other gain                    (50)             --            (2)          (52) 
Restructuring costs              1             --              4             5 
Loss on derivative 
 financial instruments           6             --              4            10 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)                     223             68           (33)           258 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                      1,178            681            105         1,964 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                    For the 6-month period ended June 30, 2025 
                         ----------------------------------------------------- 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)        106             49           (69)            86 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                   95             27             19           141 
Impairment charges              23             --              1            24 
Other loss (gain)                6            (1)             --             5 
Restructuring costs              1             --              5             6 
Loss (gain) on 
 derivative financial 
 instruments                   (3)             --              3            -- 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)                     228             75           (41)           262 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                      1,197            635            104         1,936 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 

Payments for property, plant and equipment by business segment are shown in the following table:

 
                                    PAYMENTS FOR PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
                  ------------------------------------------------------------ 
                         For the 3-month periods       For the 6-month periods 
                                  ended June 30,                ended June 30, 
                  ------------------------------  ---------------------------- 
(in millions of 
Canadian 
dollars) 
(unaudited)                 2026            2025           2026           2025 
----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
Packaging 
 Products                     34              33             80             67 
Tissue Papers                 16              14             23             22 
Corporate, 
 Recovery and 
 Recycling 
 activities                    5               1             21              7 
----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
Total 
 acquisitions                 55              48            124             96 
Right-of-use 
 assets 
 acquisitions 
 (non-cash)                 (12)            (10)           (57)           (34) 
----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
                              43              38             67             62 
Acquisitions for 
property, plant 
and equipment 
included in 
"Trade and other 
payables" 
 Beginning of 
  the period                  13              20             17             32 
 End of the 
  period                    (16)            (14)           (16)           (14) 
----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
Payments for 
 property, plant 
 and equipment                40              44             68             80 
Proceeds from 
 disposals of 
 property, plant 
 and equipment               (3)            (26)           (34)           (26) 
----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
Payments for 
 property, plant 
 and equipment 
 net of proceeds 
 from disposals               37              18             34             54 
----------------  --------------  --------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON NON-IFRS ACCOUNTING STANDARDS MEASURES AND OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES

SPECIFIC ITEMS

The Corporation incurs some specific items that adversely or positively affect its operating results. We believe it is useful for readers to be aware of these items as they provide additional information to measure performance, compare the Corporation's results between periods, and assess operating results and liquidity, notwithstanding these specific items. Management believes these specific items are not necessarily reflective of the Corporation's underlying business operations in measuring and comparing its performance and analyzing future trends. Our definition of specific items may differ from that of other corporations and some of these items may arise in the future and may reduce the Corporation's available cash.

They include, but are not limited to, charges for (reversals of) impairment of assets, restructuring gains or costs, loss on refinancing and repurchase of long-term debt, some deferred tax asset provisions or reversals, premiums paid on repurchase of long-term debt, gains or losses on the acquisition or sale of a business unit, gains or losses on the share of results of associates and joint ventures, unrealized and realized gains or losses on derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting, unrealized gains or losses on interest rate hedge instruments and option fair value revaluation, foreign exchange gains or losses on long-term debt and financial instruments, fair value revaluation gains or losses on investments, specific items of discontinued operations and other significant items of an unusual, non-cash or non-recurring nature.

RECONCILIATION AND USES OF NON-IFRS ACCOUNTING STANDARDS MEASURES AND OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES

To provide more information for evaluating the Corporation's performance, the financial information included in this analysis contains certain data that are not performance measures under IFRS Accounting Standards ("non-IFRS Accounting Standards measures"), which are also calculated on an adjusted basis to exclude specific items. We believe that providing certain key performance and capital measures, as well as non-IFRS Accounting Standards measures, is useful to both Management and investors, as they provide additional information to measure the performance and financial position of the Corporation. This also increases the transparency and clarity of the financial information. The following non-IFRS Accounting Standards measures and other financial measures are used in our financial disclosures:

Non-IFRS Accounting Standards measures

   -- Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization 
      or EBITDA (A): represents the operating income (as published in the 
      Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss) of the Consolidated Financial 
      Statements) before depreciation and amortization excluding specific 
      items. Measure used to assess recurring operating performance and the 
      contribution of each segment on a comparable basis. 
 
   -- Adjusted net earnings: Measure used to assess the Corporation's 
      consolidated financial performance on a comparable basis. 
 
   -- Adjusted cash flow: Measure used to assess the Corporation's capacity to 
      generate cash flows to meet financial obligations and/or discretionary 
      items such as share repurchases, dividend increases and strategic 
      investments. 
 
   -- Free cash flow: Measure used to calculate the excess cash the Corporation 
      generates by subtracting capital expenditures (excluding strategic 
      projects) from the EBITDA (A). 
 
   -- Working capital: Measure used to assess the short-term liquidity of the 
      Corporation. 

Other financial measures

   -- Total debt: Measure used to calculate all the Corporation's debt, 
      including long-term debt and bank loans. Often put in relation to equity 
      to calculate the debt-to-equity ratio. 
 
   -- Net debt: Measure used to calculate the Corporation's total debt less 
      cash and cash equivalents. Often put in relation to EBITDA (A) to 
      calculate the net debt to EBITDA (A) ratio. 

Non-IFRS Accounting Standards ratios

   -- Net debt to EBITDA (A) ratio: Ratio used to assess the Corporation's 
      ability to pay its debt and evaluate financial leverage. 
 
   -- EBITDA (A) margin: Ratio used to assess operating performance and the 
      contribution of each segment on a comparable basis calculated as a 
      percentage of sales. 
 
   -- Adjusted net earnings per common share: Ratio used to assess the 
      Corporation's consolidated financial performance on a comparable basis. 
 
   -- Ratio of net debt / (total equity and net debt): Ratio used to evaluate 
      the Corporation's financial leverage and the risk to Shareholders. 
 
   -- Working capital as a percentage of sales: Ratio used to assess the 
      Corporation's operating liquidity performance. 
 
   -- Adjusted cash flow per common share: Ratio used to assess the 
      Corporation's financial flexibility. 
 
   -- Free cash flow ratio: Ratio used to measure the liquidity and efficiency 
      of how much more cash the Corporation generates than it uses to run the 
      business by subtracting capital expenditures (excluding strategic 
      projects) from the EBITDA (A) calculated as a percentage of sales. 

Non-IFRS Accounting Standards measures and other financial measures are mainly derived from the consolidated financial statements, but do not have the meanings prescribed by IFRS Accounting Standards. These measures have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered on their own or as a substitute for an analysis of our results as reported under IFRS Accounting Standards. In addition, our definitions of non-IFRS Accounting Standards measures and other financial measures may differ from those of other corporations. Any such modification or reformulation may be significant.

The Corporation's operations are managed in two segments: Packaging Products and Tissue Papers.

The CODM assesses the performance of each reportable segment based on sales and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted to exclude specific items (EBITDA (A))(1) . The CODM considers EBITDA (A)(1) to be the best performance measure of the Corporation's activities.

EBITDA (A)(1) by business segment is reconciled to the IFRS Accounting Standards measure, namely operating income (loss), and is shown in the following table:

 
                                                                       Q2 2026 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)         68             20           (30)            58 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                   53             15              9            77 
Other gain                     (3)             --             --           (3) 
Restructuring costs             --             --              2             2 
Loss on derivative 
 financial instruments           2             --              4             6 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)(1)                  120             35           (15)           140 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                        610            354             55         1,019 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                                                       Q1 2026 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)         88             20           (27)            81 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                   49             13              9            71 
Impairment charges               8             --             --             8 
Other gain                    (47)             --            (2)          (49) 
Restructuring costs              1             --              2             3 
Loss on derivative 
 financial instruments           4             --             --             4 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)(1)                  103             33           (18)           118 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                        568            327             50           945 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
1 Please refer to the "Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Accounting 
Standards Measures and Other Financial Measures" section for a complete 
reconciliation. 
 
 
                                                                       Q2 2025 
                                                      Corporate, 
(in millions of                                     Recovery and 
Canadian dollars)        Packaging                     Recycling 
(unaudited)               Products  Tissue Papers     activities  Consolidated 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Operating income (loss)         46             25           (35)            36 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Depreciation and 
 amortization                   49             14              9            72 
Impairment charges              23             --             --            23 
Other loss (gain)                2            (1)             --             1 
Restructuring costs             --             --              1             1 
Loss (gain) on 
 derivative financial 
 instruments                   (1)             --              5             4 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
EBITDA (A)(1)                  119             38           (20)           137 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
Supply chain and 
 logistics and Wage and 
 employee benefits 
 expenses included in 
    operating income 
 (loss)                        594            331             52           977 
-----------------------  ---------  -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 

The following table reconciles net earnings (net loss) and net earnings (net loss) per common share, as reported, with adjusted net earnings(1) and adjusted net earnings per common share(1) :

 
(in millions of 
Canadian dollars, 
except per common 
share amounts and 
number of                                                        NET EARNINGS 
   common shares)         NET EARNINGS                             (NET LOSS) 
(unaudited)                 (NET LOSS)                    PER COMMON SHARE(2) 
----------------- 
                     Q2    Q1 
                   2026  2026  Q2 2025      Q2 2026      Q1 2026      Q2 2025 
                   ----  ----  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
As reported          21    39      (3)        $0.21        $0.38      ($0.03) 
Specific items: 
 Impairment 
  charges            --     8       23           --        $0.06        $0.17 
 Other loss 
  (gain)            (3)  (49)        1      ($0.02)      ($0.42)        $0.01 
 Restructuring 
  costs               2     3        1        $0.01        $0.02           -- 
 Loss on 
  derivative 
  financial 
  instruments         6     4        4        $0.04        $0.03        $0.03 
 Loss on 
  repurchase of 
  long-term debt     --    --        1           --           --        $0.01 
 Tax effect on 
  specific items, 
  other tax 
  adjustments and 
     attributable 
  to 
  non-controlling 
  interest(2)       (2)     2      (8)           --           --           -- 
-----------------  ----  ----  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                      3  (32)       22        $0.03      ($0.31)        $0.22 
-----------------  ----  ----  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted(1)          24     7       19        $0.24        $0.07        $0.19 
-----------------  ----  ----  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average 
 basic number of 
 common shares 
    outstanding                         101,346,974  101,283,722  101,152,145 
-----------------  ----  ----  -------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The following table reconciles cash flow from operating activities with EBITDA (A)(1) :

 
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)        Q2 2026  Q1 2026  Q2 2025 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
Cash flow from operating activities                      116       18       67 
Changes in non-cash working capital components             3       38       25 
Net income taxes paid                                      5        4        5 
Net financing expenses paid                               11       52       25 
Payments, net of provisions, for charges and other 
 liabilities, and non-cash items, net of dividends 
 received                                                  5        6       15 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
EBITDA (A)(1)                                            140      118      137 
---------------------------------------------------  -------  -------  ------- 
 
 
1 Please refer to the "Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Accounting 
Standards Measures and Other Financial Measures" section for a complete 
reconciliation. 
2 Specific amounts per common share are calculated on an after-tax basis and 
are net of the portion attributable to non-controlling interests. Per share 
amounts in line item "Tax effect on specific items, other tax adjustments and 
attributable to non-controlling interests" only include the effect of tax 
adjustments. Please refer to the "Provision for income taxes" section for 
more details. 
 

The following table reconciles cash flow from operating activities with cash flow from operating activities (excluding changes in non-cash working capital components) and adjusted cash flow from operating activities(1) . It also reconciles adjusted cash flow from operating activities(1) to adjusted cash flow generated (used)(1) before specific items, which is also calculated on a per common share basis:

 
(in millions of Canadian dollars, 
except per common share amounts or 
otherwise noted) (unaudited)                 Q2 2026      Q1 2026      Q2 2025 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Cash flow from operating activities              116           18           67 
Changes in non-cash working capital 
 components                                        3           38           25 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Cash flow from operating activities 
 (excluding changes in non-cash working 
 capital components)                             119           56           92 
 Restructuring costs paid                          4            3            9 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted cash flow from operating 
 activities(1)                                   123           59          101 
 Payments for property, plant and 
  equipment                                     (40)         (28)         (44) 
 Change in intangible and other assets             2          (1)           -- 
 Lease obligation payments                      (23)         (21)         (21) 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                                  62            9           36 
Dividends paid to non-controlling 
 interests                                       (3)          (4)         (24) 
Dividends paid to the Corporation's 
 Shareholders and to non-controlling 
 interests                                      (12)         (12)         (12) 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted cash flow generated (used) 
 before specific items(1, 2)                      47          (7)           -- 
Adjusted cash flow generated (used) 
 before specific items per common 
 share(1, 2)  (in Canadian dollars)            $0.46      ($0.07)          $-- 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average basic number of common 
 shares outstanding                      101,346,974  101,283,722  101,152,145 
---------------------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The following table reconciles total debt(1) and net debt(1) with the ratio of net debt to adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA (A))(1) :

 
                                                June 30,  March 31,  June 30, 
(in millions of Canadian dollars) (unaudited)       2026       2026      2025 
----------------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------- 
Long-term debt                                     1,897      1,908     2,057 
Current portion of long-term debt                     78         78        70 
Bank loans and advances                               --         --         3 
----------------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------- 
Total debt(1)                                      1,975      1,986     2,130 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents                     (96)       (85)      (26) 
----------------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------- 
Net debt(1) as reported                            1,879      1,901     2,104 
Last twelve months EBITDA (A)(1)                     572        569       548 
----------------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------- 
Net debt / EBITDA (A) ratio(1)                      3.3x       3.3x      3.8x 
----------------------------------------------  --------  ---------  -------- 
 
 
1 Please refer to the "Supplemental Information on Non-IFRS Accounting 
Standards Measures and Other Financial Measures" section for a complete 
reconciliation. 
2 "Adjusted cash flow generated (used) before specific items" has been aligned 
to conform with the current year's presentation. 
 

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