Blaming oneself or others when losing money can be influenced by various psychological factors. Here are a few reasons why people do this:

(a) Emotional response: Losing money can trigger strong emotions like guilt, shame, or anger. Some people may try to cope with these emotions by assigning blame to themselves or others.

(b) Cognitive biases: Cognitive biases, such as the fundamental attribution error, can lead individuals to attribute financial losses to personal shortcomings or the actions of others, rather than considering external factors or luck.

(c) Social pressure: Society often emphasizes personal responsibility and achievement, which can lead people to feel ashamed when they experience financial losses and place blame on themselves.

(d) Avoiding accountability: Taking responsibility for financial losses can be difficult, as it may require acknowledging mistakes or misjudgments. Blaming oneself or others can be a defense mechanism to avoid this discomfort.

(e) Lack of financial education: Many people lack a comprehensive understanding of financial concepts and may not fully grasp the complexities of investment decisions or market fluctuations. This can lead to misinterpretation of losses and misplaced blame.

A better solution for dealing with financial losses involves a combination of strategies and a more balanced perspective as below:

(a) Self-reflection: Instead of assigning blame immediately, take the time to reflect on the situation. Consider your financial decisions, risk tolerance, and whether you followed a well-thought-out plan.

(b) Learn from mistakes: If you identify areas where you made mistakes, view them as opportunities for growth and learning. Mistakes can provide valuable lessons for making better financial decisions in the future.

(c) Diversify investments: Spreading your investments across various asset classes can help reduce the impact of losses in one area. Diversification can mitigate risk and increase the likelihood of a more stable portfolio.

(d) Seek professional advice: If you lack expertise in managing your finances or investments, consider consulting a financial advisor. They can provide guidance tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance.

(e) Embrace a long-term perspective: Understand that financial markets can be volatile in the short term. Focus on your long-term financial goals and investment strategy rather than reacting emotionally to short-term fluctuations.

(f) Emergency fund: Maintain an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses or financial setbacks. Having this safety net can reduce the stress associated with financial losses.

(g) Avoid impulsive decisions: Emotional reactions to financial losses can lead to impulsive decisions, which may exacerbate the situation. Take a step back, assess your options, and make decisions based on a rational assessment of your financial goals.

(h) Continuous education: Invest in your financial education to improve your understanding of personal finance and investment strategies. This knowledge can empower you to make more informed decisions.