Electric vehicles use electric motors powered by rechargeable batteries to propel the vehicle. They are considered to be a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional gasoline-powered vehicles as they produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions.

In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards the adoption of electric vehicles due to advancements in battery technology, increased availability of charging infrastructure, and government incentives. Many major automobile manufacturers have started producing EVs or have announced plans to do so in the near future.

While electric vehicles have several benefits, such as reduced environmental impact and lower operating costs, they also face some challenges, including higher upfront costs compared to gasoline-powered vehicles and limited driving range, although the latter is constantly improving with technological advancements.

Overall, electric vehicles have the potential to play a significant role in reducing carbon emissions and improving air quality, but there is still room for improvement in terms of technology, infrastructure, and affordability to encourage greater adoption.