SIA MCB – A Catch-22 situation

RFTrader
2021-05-20

Here comes another round of nightmare for $SINGAPORE AIRLINES LTD(C6L.SI)$ shareholders. Last night, SIA announced a renounceable rights issue of mandatory convertible bonds (“MCB”) to raise another S$6.2 billion from shareholders.

In summary, a shareholder of SIA holding 1000 shares will have the right to take up 2090 MCBs issued at par of S$1 per share. Terms of this MCB is generally the same as the one that was issued in Jun 2020.

If you have bought SIA shares yesterday, you would have paid around S$4,700 for 1 lot of the shares. But now, you will have to fork out an additional S$2,090 to subscribe for the MCBs, that is if you choose to subscribe for the shares.

What do you get out of these MCBs?

1. No coupon payment throughout the term of the MCB. You only get your returns upon redemption by SIA or upon maturity on 8 Jun 2030, which is about 9 years later.

2. If SIA redeem the MCB before maturity, your effective yield to call is from 4% to 6%, depending on the time that the redemption happens.

3. If SIA does not redeem the MCB and the MCB reaches maturity, you will receive around 432 SIA shares from the conversion. This number will change over time as the conversion price of S$4.84 may be adjusted along the way.

I believe that SIA shareholders, once again, are in a catch-22 situation with this latest round of fund raising.

If investors choose not to subscribe, they face significant potential dilution. Including the first tranch of MCB, the dilution impact is about 47% if all MCBs are converted.

However, if investors choose to subscribe, the amount of additional cash needed to subscribe is significant. Using the earlier example, the investor who bought SIA shares yesterday will need to top up S$2,090 and this means another 44% more to put into this counter in addition to what he paid for the mother shares yesterday.

Moreover, the investor will not be seeing any form of cashflow or return from this investment over the short term. 

Also, with interest rate going up, one should also consider the negative impact on bond prices going forward. And also, the long term outlook of SIA and whether the conversion price is reasonable over the long term.

Hence one should evaluate if there are other better options in the market to generate returns higher than 4% to 6% per year over a 9-year period.

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Comments

  • Wei_118
    2021-05-20
    Wei_118

    Good and relevant analysis. Investors should also recall that during last year's fund raising, SIA insiders like CEO n Directors did not take up the MCB.

    • RFTrader
      Yes, that speaks a lot about the level of confidence that management had in the MCB.
  • Kaoisx
    2021-05-20
    Kaoisx
    Will I be able to buy the bond on tiger broker as an shareholder? I am quite new and have no idea how this MCB works.
    • RFTrader
      This is generally how rights application works for shares held under custody and based on my experience with other platforms. I have not done it on tiger before. Hence, you can also contact tiger CS.
    • RFTrader
      If you have bought SIA shares via tiger, the shares are held by tiger as Custodian. Your entitled rights should be credited into your trading ac with tiger.
    • RFTrader
      You should be able to trade your rights between 2 Jun and 10 Jun. If you want to subscribe for the MCB, I think there should be an instruction from tiger send to you to guide you on the application.
  • Mommyeve
    2021-05-21
    Mommyeve
    4-6% return is pretty good for a bond at current market. Many tech stocks are making losses in billions in view of growth. SIA has good reputation and future potential.
  • AndhyLee
    2021-05-21
    AndhyLee
    anyone know how to buy the bond? The money which i put in the SIA is idle anyway.
    • RFTrader
      The first tranch of MCB is listed on SGX under the stock code WPOB. I think it cannot be bought from tiger. You can try other local platforms.
    • RFTrader
      The last traded price is at 0.991, though liquidity is thin. There is a chance u can buy it off secondary market cheaper than subscribing for the rights.
  • LateWizard
    2021-05-20
    LateWizard
    Funds could be better used for commodities this season than investing in planes that is parking ?
  • UTOtrader
    2021-05-20
    UTOtrader
    sell! dilute n more dilute! more cash out for loss! 
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