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2021-06-16

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How to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps

2021-07-01

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Reminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday

2021-05-11

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2021-05-10

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2021-05-10

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Europe fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions

2021-05-09

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Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed

2021-05-15

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"New Stock News" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%

2021-05-09

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Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed

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10:48","market":"uk","language":"zh","title":"Reminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1168133884","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"因美国独立日假期，7月5日（周一）美股休市一日，7月6日（周二）起恢复交易。\n港股、A股、英股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。\n背景简介：\n独立日是美国法定国庆日，日期为每年7月4日，以纪念1776年7月","content":"<p><b>Due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday, U.S. stocks will be closed for one day on July 5th (Monday), and trading will resume on July 6th (Tuesday).</b></p><p>Hong Kong shares, A shares, British shares, Australian shares and Singapore stock markets traded as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p><b>Independence Day</b>Is the statutory national day of the United States, which is dated on July 4 each year to commemorate the formal adoption of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress in Philadelphia on July 4, 1776. America's Independence Day is as grand as religious and folk festivals. People clean their courtyards, decorate their homes and fly the national flag before the festival.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f87ddb03d9b4d56cf0dce9450e742016\" tg-width=\"626\" tg-height=\"417\"></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Reminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nReminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-06-30 10:48</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday, U.S. stocks will be closed for one day on July 5th (Monday), and trading will resume on July 6th (Tuesday).</b></p><p>Hong Kong shares, A shares, British shares, Australian shares and Singapore stock markets traded as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p><b>Independence Day</b>Is the statutory national day of the United States, which is dated on July 4 each year to commemorate the formal adoption of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress in Philadelphia on July 4, 1776. America's Independence Day is as grand as religious and folk festivals. People clean their courtyards, decorate their homes and fly the national flag before the festival.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f87ddb03d9b4d56cf0dce9450e742016\" tg-width=\"626\" tg-height=\"417\"></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/21dd6adec6b29203b5bca22347419441","relate_stocks":{},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1168133884","content_text":"因美国独立日假期，7月5日（周一）美股休市一日，7月6日（周二）起恢复交易。\n港股、A股、英股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。\n背景简介：\n独立日是美国法定国庆日，日期为每年7月4日，以纪念1776年7月4日大陆会议在费城正式通过《独立宣言》。美国的独立日，与宗教、民俗节日一样隆重，老百姓在节日前清洁院落，装饰家居，悬挂国旗。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3416,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":169775986,"gmtCreate":1623852336645,"gmtModify":1703821448418,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/169775986","repostId":"1159413534","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1159413534","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1623818212,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1159413534?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-06-16 12:36","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"How to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1159413534","media":"一凌策略研究","summary":"欧洲杯历史上成长/价值和大盘/小盘之间的相生相克，实力并不代表一切。","content":"<p>Core Perspectives</p><p><b>1. The History of the European Cup in the Eyes of Strategy Researchers: The Cycle of Growth and Value</b></p><p>The European Cup, which was delayed by the epidemic, will officially kick off in the early morning of June 12th, Beijing time. This is a feast for soccer fans around the world. Who will win the Delauno Cup is also the biggest question mark at present. We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the main tournament of Euro 2020 into large, medium and small cap according to their current value, and divide each team into two styles: growth and value according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, and according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes. Through the review of historical records, we find that growth (attack) is the forever theme of the European Cup, and market growth (attacking strong teams) always seems to dominate. But football is round. In the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant with \"large market value\", won the championship, and Denmark, a dark horse with \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece with \"small and medium-sized value\" won the championship. Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><b>2. Historical law: mutual reinforcement and restraint between growth/value and large/small market</b></p><p>Through the statistics of the dialogue between various styles in the history of the European Cup, we can find that: (1) it is difficult for teams with large-market growth style to take advantage of opponents with large-market value style, and their restraint against small-and medium-cap style teams is the main support for their excellent achievements in the European Cup; (2) Whether it is a large-market growth or a large-market value style team, when facing a small-and medium-sized style team, the suppression of growth style is far inferior to the suppression of value style. For the rich, small and medium-sized teams that are good at offense are often more difficult; In the face of small and medium-sized teams with value style, the giants can often find the defensive loopholes of small and medium-sized teams in constant probing, so as to win; (3) Teams with mid-cap growth style have not yet tasted negative for mid-cap value style, while mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for small-cap value at present; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%; Small-cap growth-style teams have yet to lose against mid-cap growth-style teams, winning 71%. Such fateful stylistic conflict between small and mid-cap teams is surprising.</p><p><b>3. Book strength inventory: market growth (offensive giants) is better, but strength is not everything</b></p><p>For this European Cup, we divide the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the undefeated rate of each team after the previous European Cup against other teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to contradict our measures of strength. However, strength is only a part of it. Uncertainty and contingency in the world of football are equally timeless melodies.</p><p><b>4. Unexpected results: The simulation results show that due to factors such as grouping and mutual restraint, Italy, which has poor book strength, is the most likely to win the championship</b></p><p>The competition for the championship is not determined by a single strength, strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, referring to the historical record, current strength ranking and winning rate between historical styles of each participating team as the basis of winning or losing probability, we used Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that the Italian team with not popular book data is the most likely to win the Delauneau Cup, the strong Spain ranks second in winning probability, and among the teams most likely to enter the semi-final, Portugal and France occupy the other two seats; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, which is expected to become dark horses. An interesting phenomenon is that according to our predictions, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return in this European Cup, whether it is a championship candidate or a dark horse.</p><p>1. The Phantom of Football: The Influence of the European Cup Industry</p><p>In order to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the birth of the European Cup, let more countries participate in the European Cup, and take into account the needs of epidemic prevention and control, compared with the previous year, which was hosted by one or two countries, the current European Cup was revised to be held in 11 cities in different countries. Although there are spectators who can enter the venue, the attendance rate is strictly controlled, which will cause the ticket revenue to drop sharply compared with the previous year. However, despite many differences and restrictions, the huge economic benefits brought by this European Cup (compared with ticket revenue, television broadcasting, advertising sponsorship and other economic benefits account for a higher proportion, while the latter is less affected by epidemic prevention and control) are still expected to increase unabated and will be shared by many countries, and the current severe political and economic situation in Europe is expected to be eased to some extent.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ea6046a05cd10d6a2a529976670b9b68\" tg-width=\"1017\" tg-height=\"716\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e49adc01b32f7d59d274e51df61e81e0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"368\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>2. Past Events of the European Cup</p><p><b>2.1 European Cup Past Events: The European Cup in the Eyes of Strategists</b></p><p>We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the Euro 2020 main tournament according to their current value size<b>Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap</b>And according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes, each team is divided into<b>Growth and Value</b>Two styles, thus completing the main style division of each participating team. We found that, among the big teams that everyone knows, only<b>Italy vs. England</b>For the broader market value style, that is, it is good at defense, and<b>For some small and medium-sized teams, value style occupies the majority, that is, based on defense, waiting for opportunities to play counter-attack is their common winning strategy</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9bf85201b1ef8117f396779f14cf493\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"715\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.2 European Cup Past Events: Eternal Growth, the Value of Attack</b></p><p>In the world of football, when a team forms a certain style of football, this style is often passed on among generations of players, such as Germany's \"iron blood\", Italy's \"defense\", and Netherland's \"total attack and total defense\".</p><p>After we have completed the alternative style division of each participating team, growth is the forever theme of the Euros, and market growth always seems to dominate. But football is round: in the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant in the style of \"big market value\", won the championship, as well as Denmark, a dark horse of \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece, a \"small and medium-sized value\". Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/93b9be91f89b289a88e09868cc7f5884\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"633\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.3 Past Events of the European Cup: Historical Collision between Different Styles</b></p><p>We went on to count the conversations between styles throughout the history of the European Championship and found the following interesting phenomena:</p><p><ul><li>Although the conversation between the giants of growth and value style is mostly drawn, from the perspective of winning rate,<b>Big-cap growth-style teams seem to struggle to take advantage of big-cap value-style opponents</b>And its stable ability to \"abuse vegetables\" (which has an absolute advantage over small and medium-sized style teams) is the main support for its excellent results in the European Cup.<b>However, the winning percentage of large-cap value-style teams against small-and medium-cap growth-style teams is not high, and it is easy to draw and be dragged into penalty shootouts, which increases the chance of \"rollover\"</b>。</p><p></li><li>Whether it is a large market growth or a large market value style team, when facing a small and medium-sized style team,<b>Growth style is far less suppressive than value style</b>, which also means that for the rich,<b>Small and medium-sized teams that are good at attacking tend to be trickier and easy to get upset</b>； When facing small and medium-sized teams with value styles,<b>The powerful game control and outstanding individual ability of the big team can often find the defensive holes of small and medium-sized teams through constant probing, so as to win</b>。</p><p></li><li>The mid-cap growth style team has not yet tasted a negative for the mid-cap value style, while the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value at present. However, the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value so far, which is obviously suppressed; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%. Surprisingly, when the small-cap growth style team plays against the mid-cap growth style team, it has not yet lost, and the winning rate is as high as 71%. It is surprising that there is such an obvious phenomenon of style conflict.</p><p></li></ul><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6e96317bf9f840e7bd9b94d73de65c40\" tg-width=\"838\" tg-height=\"450\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/dd35f1f69d22410028e506ccdb086b55\" tg-width=\"823\" tg-height=\"454\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>3. European Cup Talk Today: The Strength Ranking of the Current Teams</p><p>In the last European Cup (2016), Portugal stumbled all the way, beating the host country France with one goal in the final, winning the Delaunay Cup for the first time in history, showing its true colors as a dark horse, Cristiano Ronaldo was elected the best player of the tournament, and the butterfly finally flew over the sea. As times have passed, for this European Cup, we have divided the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the unbeaten rate of each team after the last European Cup against other participating teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to be at odds with our measures of strength.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0378fb35c4c5207ee47227c00c99b9a\" tg-width=\"809\" tg-height=\"812\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/31fe8c2491c510b0b7e82b0916d6e9c6\" tg-width=\"855\" tg-height=\"561\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>4. European Cup Prediction</p><p><b>4.1 European Cup Prediction: Not only the weather, but the value returns</b></p><p>The competition of champions is not determined by a single strength, but strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, the historical record of each participating team, the winning rate between styles and the current strength ranking as the basis of the winning or losing probability, we use Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that compared with France and England, the model seems to be more favorable<b>Italy vs. Spain</b>More optimistic, the probability of winning the championship is more than 20%, and among the teams entering the semi-final, the probability of Portugal, Spain, France and Italy is far ahead; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, even surpassing the giants England, the Netherlands and Belgium, and is expected to become dark horses. One interesting phenomenon is that according to our prediction,<b>In this European Cup, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return, whether it is a title candidate or a dark horse</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1de4611d75e38d26b8fec3722422102f\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"571\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>4.2 European Cup Prediction: The Road to the Birth of Legends</b></p><p>We go on to give the most likely Round of 16 promotion routes in the forecast, with the last eight being Belgium, Italy, France, Scotland, Spain, Germany, Portugal, Turkey; The last four are Italy, France, Spain and Turkey, and the champion is Italy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d4a182b0e9c0e5cc367fabea15b63f88\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"439\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>5. Risk warning</p><p>The prediction is based on historical data prediction, and there is a large uncertainty in football matches, so the prediction results are for reference only.</p>","source":"lsy1597136054223","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>How to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nHow to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">一凌策略研究</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-06-16 12:36</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Core Perspectives</p><p><b>1. The History of the European Cup in the Eyes of Strategy Researchers: The Cycle of Growth and Value</b></p><p>The European Cup, which was delayed by the epidemic, will officially kick off in the early morning of June 12th, Beijing time. This is a feast for soccer fans around the world. Who will win the Delauno Cup is also the biggest question mark at present. We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the main tournament of Euro 2020 into large, medium and small cap according to their current value, and divide each team into two styles: growth and value according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, and according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes. Through the review of historical records, we find that growth (attack) is the forever theme of the European Cup, and market growth (attacking strong teams) always seems to dominate. But football is round. In the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant with \"large market value\", won the championship, and Denmark, a dark horse with \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece with \"small and medium-sized value\" won the championship. Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><b>2. Historical law: mutual reinforcement and restraint between growth/value and large/small market</b></p><p>Through the statistics of the dialogue between various styles in the history of the European Cup, we can find that: (1) it is difficult for teams with large-market growth style to take advantage of opponents with large-market value style, and their restraint against small-and medium-cap style teams is the main support for their excellent achievements in the European Cup; (2) Whether it is a large-market growth or a large-market value style team, when facing a small-and medium-sized style team, the suppression of growth style is far inferior to the suppression of value style. For the rich, small and medium-sized teams that are good at offense are often more difficult; In the face of small and medium-sized teams with value style, the giants can often find the defensive loopholes of small and medium-sized teams in constant probing, so as to win; (3) Teams with mid-cap growth style have not yet tasted negative for mid-cap value style, while mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for small-cap value at present; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%; Small-cap growth-style teams have yet to lose against mid-cap growth-style teams, winning 71%. Such fateful stylistic conflict between small and mid-cap teams is surprising.</p><p><b>3. Book strength inventory: market growth (offensive giants) is better, but strength is not everything</b></p><p>For this European Cup, we divide the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the undefeated rate of each team after the previous European Cup against other teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to contradict our measures of strength. However, strength is only a part of it. Uncertainty and contingency in the world of football are equally timeless melodies.</p><p><b>4. Unexpected results: The simulation results show that due to factors such as grouping and mutual restraint, Italy, which has poor book strength, is the most likely to win the championship</b></p><p>The competition for the championship is not determined by a single strength, strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, referring to the historical record, current strength ranking and winning rate between historical styles of each participating team as the basis of winning or losing probability, we used Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that the Italian team with not popular book data is the most likely to win the Delauneau Cup, the strong Spain ranks second in winning probability, and among the teams most likely to enter the semi-final, Portugal and France occupy the other two seats; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, which is expected to become dark horses. An interesting phenomenon is that according to our predictions, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return in this European Cup, whether it is a championship candidate or a dark horse.</p><p>1. The Phantom of Football: The Influence of the European Cup Industry</p><p>In order to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the birth of the European Cup, let more countries participate in the European Cup, and take into account the needs of epidemic prevention and control, compared with the previous year, which was hosted by one or two countries, the current European Cup was revised to be held in 11 cities in different countries. Although there are spectators who can enter the venue, the attendance rate is strictly controlled, which will cause the ticket revenue to drop sharply compared with the previous year. However, despite many differences and restrictions, the huge economic benefits brought by this European Cup (compared with ticket revenue, television broadcasting, advertising sponsorship and other economic benefits account for a higher proportion, while the latter is less affected by epidemic prevention and control) are still expected to increase unabated and will be shared by many countries, and the current severe political and economic situation in Europe is expected to be eased to some extent.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ea6046a05cd10d6a2a529976670b9b68\" tg-width=\"1017\" tg-height=\"716\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e49adc01b32f7d59d274e51df61e81e0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"368\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>2. Past Events of the European Cup</p><p><b>2.1 European Cup Past Events: The European Cup in the Eyes of Strategists</b></p><p>We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the Euro 2020 main tournament according to their current value size<b>Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap</b>And according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes, each team is divided into<b>Growth and Value</b>Two styles, thus completing the main style division of each participating team. We found that, among the big teams that everyone knows, only<b>Italy vs. England</b>For the broader market value style, that is, it is good at defense, and<b>For some small and medium-sized teams, value style occupies the majority, that is, based on defense, waiting for opportunities to play counter-attack is their common winning strategy</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9bf85201b1ef8117f396779f14cf493\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"715\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.2 European Cup Past Events: Eternal Growth, the Value of Attack</b></p><p>In the world of football, when a team forms a certain style of football, this style is often passed on among generations of players, such as Germany's \"iron blood\", Italy's \"defense\", and Netherland's \"total attack and total defense\".</p><p>After we have completed the alternative style division of each participating team, growth is the forever theme of the Euros, and market growth always seems to dominate. But football is round: in the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant in the style of \"big market value\", won the championship, as well as Denmark, a dark horse of \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece, a \"small and medium-sized value\". Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/93b9be91f89b289a88e09868cc7f5884\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"633\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.3 Past Events of the European Cup: Historical Collision between Different Styles</b></p><p>We went on to count the conversations between styles throughout the history of the European Championship and found the following interesting phenomena:</p><p><ul><li>Although the conversation between the giants of growth and value style is mostly drawn, from the perspective of winning rate,<b>Big-cap growth-style teams seem to struggle to take advantage of big-cap value-style opponents</b>And its stable ability to \"abuse vegetables\" (which has an absolute advantage over small and medium-sized style teams) is the main support for its excellent results in the European Cup.<b>However, the winning percentage of large-cap value-style teams against small-and medium-cap growth-style teams is not high, and it is easy to draw and be dragged into penalty shootouts, which increases the chance of \"rollover\"</b>。</p><p></li><li>Whether it is a large market growth or a large market value style team, when facing a small and medium-sized style team,<b>Growth style is far less suppressive than value style</b>, which also means that for the rich,<b>Small and medium-sized teams that are good at attacking tend to be trickier and easy to get upset</b>； When facing small and medium-sized teams with value styles,<b>The powerful game control and outstanding individual ability of the big team can often find the defensive holes of small and medium-sized teams through constant probing, so as to win</b>。</p><p></li><li>The mid-cap growth style team has not yet tasted a negative for the mid-cap value style, while the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value at present. However, the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value so far, which is obviously suppressed; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%. Surprisingly, when the small-cap growth style team plays against the mid-cap growth style team, it has not yet lost, and the winning rate is as high as 71%. It is surprising that there is such an obvious phenomenon of style conflict.</p><p></li></ul><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6e96317bf9f840e7bd9b94d73de65c40\" tg-width=\"838\" tg-height=\"450\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/dd35f1f69d22410028e506ccdb086b55\" tg-width=\"823\" tg-height=\"454\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>3. European Cup Talk Today: The Strength Ranking of the Current Teams</p><p>In the last European Cup (2016), Portugal stumbled all the way, beating the host country France with one goal in the final, winning the Delaunay Cup for the first time in history, showing its true colors as a dark horse, Cristiano Ronaldo was elected the best player of the tournament, and the butterfly finally flew over the sea. As times have passed, for this European Cup, we have divided the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the unbeaten rate of each team after the last European Cup against other participating teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to be at odds with our measures of strength.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0378fb35c4c5207ee47227c00c99b9a\" tg-width=\"809\" tg-height=\"812\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/31fe8c2491c510b0b7e82b0916d6e9c6\" tg-width=\"855\" tg-height=\"561\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>4. European Cup Prediction</p><p><b>4.1 European Cup Prediction: Not only the weather, but the value returns</b></p><p>The competition of champions is not determined by a single strength, but strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, the historical record of each participating team, the winning rate between styles and the current strength ranking as the basis of the winning or losing probability, we use Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that compared with France and England, the model seems to be more favorable<b>Italy vs. Spain</b>More optimistic, the probability of winning the championship is more than 20%, and among the teams entering the semi-final, the probability of Portugal, Spain, France and Italy is far ahead; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, even surpassing the giants England, the Netherlands and Belgium, and is expected to become dark horses. One interesting phenomenon is that according to our prediction,<b>In this European Cup, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return, whether it is a title candidate or a dark horse</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1de4611d75e38d26b8fec3722422102f\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"571\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>4.2 European Cup Prediction: The Road to the Birth of Legends</b></p><p>We go on to give the most likely Round of 16 promotion routes in the forecast, with the last eight being Belgium, Italy, France, Scotland, Spain, Germany, Portugal, Turkey; The last four are Italy, France, Spain and Turkey, and the champion is Italy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d4a182b0e9c0e5cc367fabea15b63f88\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"439\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>5. Risk warning</p><p>The prediction is based on historical data prediction, and there is a large uncertainty in football matches, so the prediction results are for reference only.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MDkzOTc3Nw==&mid=2247497832&idx=1&sn=76757893f1c4c257c1e132833857f026&chksm=ea60b106dd1738104b091bd07ad5c0fb1162194cdc1ca9435f37314aa41c03e4fe174eb469f6&scene=126&&sessionid=1623406425\">一凌策略研究</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5573b681a3f625a02cfcfda9e1d5d","relate_stocks":{".DJI":"道琼斯"},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MDkzOTc3Nw==&mid=2247497832&idx=1&sn=76757893f1c4c257c1e132833857f026&chksm=ea60b106dd1738104b091bd07ad5c0fb1162194cdc1ca9435f37314aa41c03e4fe174eb469f6&scene=126&&sessionid=1623406425","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1159413534","content_text":"核心观点\n1、策略研究员眼中的欧洲杯历史：成长与价值的轮回\n受疫情原因延后的欧洲杯将于北京时间6月12日凌晨正式开赛，这是一场全球足球迷的盛宴，德劳诺杯花落谁家也是当下最大的问号。我们将入围2020年欧洲杯正赛的24支国家队首先按当前的身价大小划分为大盘、中盘与小盘，并按照各队参赛球员在FIFA21中的属性值，依据进攻与防守属性的相对强弱将各队划分为成长与价值两种风格。通过历史战绩的回顾，我们发现：成长（进攻）是欧洲杯永远的主题，大盘成长（进攻型强队）似乎总是主导。但是足球是圆的，欧洲杯历史上有“大盘价值”风格的防守反击型豪门意大利夺冠，也有“中小盘成长”的黑马丹麦与“中小盘价值”的希腊夺得冠军。足球的魅力或许就在于不确定性本身。\n2、历史规律：成长/价值和大盘/小盘之间的相生相克\n通过统计欧洲杯历史上各种风格之间的彼此对话，可以发现：（1）大盘成长风格的球队似乎很难在大盘价值风格的对手上占到便宜，而其对中小盘风格球队的克制是其在欧洲杯上优异的成绩主要支撑；（2）无论是大盘成长还是大盘价值风格的球队，在面对中小盘风格球队之时，对于成长风格的压制力远逊于对于价值风格的压制，对于豪门而言，擅长进攻的中小球队往往更为棘手；而在面对价值风格的中小球队时，豪门往往能够在不断试探中寻觅到中小球队的防守漏洞，从而获得胜利；（3）中盘成长风格的球队对中盘价值风格目前尚未尝负，而中盘价值对小盘价值目前维持着100%胜率；而小盘价值对小盘成长胜率同样高达100%；小盘成长风格的球队对阵中盘成长风格的球队之时，目前尚未一败，胜率高达71%。中小盘球队之间的如此宿命般的风格相克令人惊讶。\n3、账面实力盘点：大盘成长（进攻型豪门）更胜一筹，然而实力并不是一切\n对于本次欧洲杯，我们对各队进攻、防守属性以及上一届欧洲杯后的各队面对其他参赛队伍的不败率（胜利或平局的场次占比）进行分档，由高到低分为6档，给予6至1的评分，最后汇总得到各队的总评分。从结果上看，西班牙、法国、荷兰、德国与比利时的实力相对更胜一筹，而丹麦、奥地利、克罗地亚具备黑马潜力。博彩公司对于英格兰给出的高溢价，似乎与我们的实力测算相悖。然而，实力仅仅只是一部分，足球世界里的不确定性与偶然性同样是永恒的旋律。\n4、意外的结果：模拟结果显示由于分组和相互克制等因素，账面实力不佳的意大利队才最有希望夺得冠军\n冠军的角逐并不是由单一实力高低决定，实力只是胜率。我们根据分组形式，参照各支参赛队伍之间的历史战绩、当前的实力排名和历史风格之间胜率作为胜负概率依据，采用蒙特卡洛算法进行10000次模拟，结果显示：账面数据并不热门的意大利队才最有可能捧起德劳诺杯，实力强劲的西班牙夺冠概率位居第二，而在最有可能进入四强的队伍中，葡萄牙与法国占据另外两个席位；而奥地利、土耳其、苏格兰进入四强的概率同样高达20%以上，有望成为黑马。一个有意思的现象是：根据我们的预测，在本届欧洲杯中，无论是冠军候选人还是黑马，价值（防守）风格有望迎来久违的回归。\n1. 足球魅影：欧洲杯产业的影响力\n为庆祝欧洲杯诞辰60周年，让更多国家参与到欧洲杯之中，同时考虑到疫情防控需求，相较于往届由单一或两个左右的国家承办，本届欧洲杯修改为在11座不同国家的城市中进行，并且尽管有观众可以入场，但是严格控制了上座率，这将使得门票收入相较往届出现大幅下滑。然而尽管存在诸多不同与各种限制，本届欧洲杯所带来的巨大经济效益（相较于门票收入，电视转播、广告赞助等经济效益占比更高，而后者并受疫情防控影响较小）却依然有望有增无减，并且将被多个国家所分享，当前欧洲严峻的政治与经济形势有望得以一定缓和。\n\n\n2. 欧洲杯往事\n2.1 欧洲杯往事：策略研究员眼中的欧洲杯\n我们将入围2020年欧洲杯正赛的24支国家队首先按当前的身价大小划分为大盘、中盘与小盘，并按照各队参赛球员在FIFA21中的属性值，依据进攻与防守属性的相对强弱将各队划分为成长与价值两种风格，至此完成对各支参赛球队的主要风格划分。我们发现，在大家熟知的豪门球队之中，仅有意大利与英格兰为大盘价值风格，即以防守见长，而对于一些中小球队而言，价值风格占据多数，即立足于防守，伺机打反击是他们常用的赢球策略。\n\n2.2欧洲杯往事：永恒的成长，进击的价值\n足球世界里，当球队形成某一种足球风格时，这种风格往往会在一代又一代的球员之中进行传承，比如德国的“铁血”，意大利的“防守”，荷兰的“全攻全守”。\n我们在完成对各个参赛队伍的另类风格划分后，成长是欧洲杯永远的主题，大盘成长似乎总是主导。但是足球是圆的：欧洲杯历史上有“大盘价值”风格的防守反击型豪门意大利夺冠，也有“中小盘成长”的黑马丹麦与“中小盘价值”的希腊夺得冠军。足球的魅力或许就在于不确定性本身。\n\n2.3 欧洲杯往事：不同风格间的历史碰撞\n我们接着统计了欧洲杯历史上各种风格之间的彼此对话，发现了以下几个有趣的现象：\n\n成长与价值风格的豪门对话虽然平局居多，然而从胜率看，大盘成长风格的球队似乎很难在大盘价值风格的对手上占到便宜，而其稳定的“虐菜”能力（对中小盘风格球队占据绝对的优势）是其在欧洲杯上优异的成绩主要支撑。而大盘价值风格的球队对中小盘成长风格的球队胜率却并不高，容易打平被拖入点球大战，加大了“翻车”几率。\n无论是大盘成长还是大盘价值风格的球队，在面对中小盘风格球队之时，对于成长风格的压制力远逊于对于价值风格，这也意味着对于豪门而言，擅长进攻的中小球队往往更为棘手，容易被爆冷；而在面对价值风格的中小球队时，豪门强大的场面控制力与出色的个人能力往往能够在不断试探中寻觅到中小球队的防守漏洞，从而获得胜利。\n中盘成长风格的球队对中盘价值风格目前尚未尝负，而中盘价值对小盘价值目前维持着100%胜率，然而中盘价值对小盘价值却至今保持100%胜率，存在明显压制；而小盘价值对小盘成长胜率同样高达100%，令人意外的是，小盘成长风格的球队对阵中盘成长风格的球队之时，目前尚未一败，胜率高达71%，存在如此明显的风格相克现象令人惊讶。\n\n\n\n\n3. 欧洲杯今谈：当前参赛队伍的实力排名\n\n在上一届欧洲杯（2016年）中，葡萄牙一路跌跌撞撞，决赛一球绝杀东道主法国，历史首捧德劳内杯，尽显黑马本色，克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多当选赛事最佳球员，蝴蝶终于飞过沧海。时过境迁，对于本次欧洲杯，我们对各队进攻、防守属性以及上一届欧洲杯后的各队面对其他参赛队伍的不败率（胜利或平局的场次占比）进行分档，由高到低分为6档，给予6至1的评分，最后汇总得到各队的总评分。从结果上看，西班牙、法国、荷兰、德国与比利时的实力相对更胜一筹，而丹麦、奥地利、克罗地亚具备黑马潜力。博彩公司对于英格兰给出的高溢价，似乎与我们的实力测算相悖。\n\n\n4. 欧洲杯预测\n4.1 欧洲杯预测：非惟天时，价值回归\n冠军的角逐并不是由单一实力高低决定，实力只是胜率我们根据分组形式，参照各支参赛队伍之间的历史战绩、风格之间胜率和当前的实力排名作为胜负概率依据，采用蒙特卡洛算法进行10000次模拟，结果显示：与呼声较高的法国、英格兰相比，模型似乎对意大利与西班牙更为看好，夺冠概率均超过20%，而在进入四强的队伍中，葡萄牙、西班牙、法国与意大利的概率遥遥领先；而奥地利、土耳其、苏格兰进入四强的概率同样高达20%以上，甚至超过豪门英格兰、荷兰与比利时，有望成为黑马。一个有意思的现象是：根据我们的预测，在本届欧洲杯中，无论是冠军候选人还是黑马，价值（防守）风格有望迎来久违的回归。\n\n4.2 欧洲杯预测：传奇诞生之路\n我们接着给出预测中最有可能的16强晋级路线，八强为比利时、意大利、法国、苏格兰、西班牙、德国、葡萄牙、土耳其；四强为意大利、法国、西班牙与土耳其，冠军为意大利。\n\n5. 风险提示\n预测基于历史数据预测，而足球比赛存在较大不确定性，因此预测结果仅供参考。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".DJI":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3274,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":196658922,"gmtCreate":1621051042166,"gmtModify":1704352475647,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/196658922","repostId":"2135679514","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2135679514","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620956324,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2135679514?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-14 09:38","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"\"New Stock News\" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2135679514","media":"AAFN","summary":"由顺丰控股分拆的顺丰房托公布招股结果，发售价定於4.98元，为略高於中间位定价，公开发售录超购约4倍。每手1,000个基金单位，中签率为60.01%。基石投资者中国东方资产管理及加拿大投资基金CI Global Asset Management已认购的发售基金单位总数为7,781万个，占顺丰房托基金於紧随全球发售完成後已发行基金单位总数的约9.8%。公司预计，全球发售所得款项净额约24.98亿元；将於下周一上市。独家保荐人星展，瑞信及摩根大通担任联席全球协调人。","content":"<p><html><body>By<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002352\">SF Holding</a>(002352.SZ) spun-off<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02191\">SF Real Estate Trust</a>(02191.HK) announced the results of the IPO, the Offer Price was set at $4.98, which is slightly above the mid-point pricing (the Offer Price ranged from $4.68 to $5.16), and the Public Offer recorded an overpurchase of approximately four times. 1,000 units per lot, with a winning rate of 60.01%. The total number of Offer Units subscribed by cornerstone investors China Orient Asset Management and Canadian investment fund CI Global Asset Management was 77.81 million, representing approximately 9.8% of SF REIT's total outstanding Units immediately following the completion of the Global Offering. The company estimates that the net proceeds from the global offering will be about 2.498 billion yuan; It will be available next Monday (May 17th). Sole SponsorsDBS, Credit Suisse and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JPM\">JPMorgan Chase</a>Acting as joint global coordinator. (sw/t) ~ ASTACK Financial News Website: www.aastocks.com</p><p></body></html></p>","source":"aastocks","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>\"New Stock News\" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n\"New Stock News\" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">AAFN</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-14 09:38</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><html><body>By<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002352\">SF Holding</a>(002352.SZ) spun-off<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02191\">SF Real Estate Trust</a>(02191.HK) announced the results of the IPO, the Offer Price was set at $4.98, which is slightly above the mid-point pricing (the Offer Price ranged from $4.68 to $5.16), and the Public Offer recorded an overpurchase of approximately four times. 1,000 units per lot, with a winning rate of 60.01%. The total number of Offer Units subscribed by cornerstone investors China Orient Asset Management and Canadian investment fund CI Global Asset Management was 77.81 million, representing approximately 9.8% of SF REIT's total outstanding Units immediately following the completion of the Global Offering. The company estimates that the net proceeds from the global offering will be about 2.498 billion yuan; It will be available next Monday (May 17th). Sole SponsorsDBS, Credit Suisse and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JPM\">JPMorgan Chase</a>Acting as joint global coordinator. (sw/t) ~ ASTACK Financial News Website: www.aastocks.com</p><p></body></html></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"http://www.aastocks.com/apps/data/iphone/news/newscontent.aspx?newsid=NOW.1098664&style=5&chgstyle=1&categoryid=stock&width=320&market_id=hk&fontary=3&platform=iPhone&language=sc&isfirstreq=1&sourceid=aafn&datatype=0\">AAFN</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e9c35ed98221796867ee3eb028c7fe9e","relate_stocks":{"02191":"顺丰房托"},"source_url":"http://www.aastocks.com/apps/data/iphone/news/newscontent.aspx?newsid=NOW.1098664&style=5&chgstyle=1&categoryid=stock&width=320&market_id=hk&fontary=3&platform=iPhone&language=sc&isfirstreq=1&sourceid=aafn&datatype=0","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/51f6b9126f36f92bbf92982596066e5a","article_id":"2135679514","content_text":"由顺丰控股(002352.SZ)分拆的顺丰房托(02191.HK)公布招股结果，发售价定於4.98元，为略高於中间位定价(招股价介乎4.68至5.16元)，公开发售录超购约4倍。每手1,000个基金单位，中签率为60.01%。基石投资者中国东方资产管理及加拿大投资基金CI Global Asset Management已认购的发售基金单位总数为7,781万个，占顺丰房托基金於紧随全球发售完成後已发行基金单位总数的约9.8%。公司预计，全球发售所得款项净额约24.98亿元；将於下周一(5月17日)上市。独家保荐人星展，瑞信及摩根大通担任联席全球协调人。(sw/t)~阿思达克财经新闻网址: www.aastocks.com","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"02191":1}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3068,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":199894939,"gmtCreate":1620693942621,"gmtModify":1704346794151,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/199894939","repostId":"2134373576","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2808,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":190147556,"gmtCreate":1620608356975,"gmtModify":1704345379289,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"? ?","listText":"? ?","text":"? ?","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9f459d89516df417c5bae23ba99f64db","width":"1125","height":"1879"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/190147556","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3146,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":190144234,"gmtCreate":1620608271328,"gmtModify":1704345377834,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"...","listText":"...","text":"...","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/190144234","repostId":"1173398113","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1173398113","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620607370,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1173398113?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-10 08:42","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"Europe fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1173398113","media":"华尔街见闻","summary":"摘要：欧盟各国领导人就暂缓新冠疫苗知识产权豁免达成一致。法国总统马克龙继续强硬呼吁：美国应该终止对疫苗及其生产原料的出口禁令。\n\n关于疫苗专利豁免，欧盟集体跟美国“唱唱反调”，并敦促美国直接出口疫苗来","content":"<p>Abstract: EU leaders have agreed on suspending intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines. French President Emmanuel Macron continued his tough call: The United States should end its export ban on vaccines and the ingredients for their production. Regarding vaccine patent exemptions, the EU collectively \"sings against the United States\" and urges the United States to export vaccines directly to help countries in need.</p><p>On Saturday, May 8,<b>The two-day EU social summit has officially ended, with EU leaders agreeing to suspend the intellectual property exemption for Covid vaccines.</b></p><p>European Commission President von der Leyen said at a press conference that EU leaders believe that the issue of intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines is not a top priority, and EU countries face many more urgent issues. Europe needs to speed up vaccine production, increase vaccine production and ensure fair and reasonable vaccine distribution. Although the issue of vaccine intellectual property exemption is important, it is not an issue to be discussed in the short to medium term, and it needs to be considered in the long term.</p><p>German Chancellor Angela Merkel also said that giving up vaccine intellectual property rights will not solve the problem of supply shortage, and the focus should be on increasing vaccine production.</p><p>I don't think giving up patents will solve the problem of how to make vaccines available to more people. I feel that we need the creativity and innovation of companies, and for that, we need to protect patents. She added that,<b>Considering that a large percentage of Americans are now vaccinated, it may already be time for the United States to export more vaccine ingredients and finished products internationally.</b></p><p>In response to the issue of vaccine exports, French President Emmanuel Macron, who also firmly supports the suspension of vaccine intellectual property rights exemption, further said:</p><p><b>I am very explicit in calling for the United States to end the export ban not only on vaccines, but also on the ingredients for vaccine production.</b>Earlier, Macron once denounced the so-called \"vaccine patent exemption\" in the United States as just a verbal show, and it was the Anglo-Saxon countries that were preventing other countries from getting life-saving vaccines. The United States talks about opening up patent rights, but in practice, it keeps all vaccines for its own use.</p><p>Macron said: \"Nowadays, Anglo-Saxon countries have a lot of vaccines and raw materials in their hands. What's the most important thing at the moment? It's not intellectual property. The laboratory doesn't know how to produce it. You gave it a patent right, and he can't produce it tomorrow.\"</p><p>Macron has said he is open to discussions on intellectual property, but that is not a priority. In order to make vaccines more widely available, countries should not block raw materials and vaccine exports. And so far, 100% of the vaccines in the United States have flowed into their own countries.</p>","source":"highlight_wallstreetcn","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Europe fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nEurope fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">华尔街见闻</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-10 08:42</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Abstract: EU leaders have agreed on suspending intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines. French President Emmanuel Macron continued his tough call: The United States should end its export ban on vaccines and the ingredients for their production. Regarding vaccine patent exemptions, the EU collectively \"sings against the United States\" and urges the United States to export vaccines directly to help countries in need.</p><p>On Saturday, May 8,<b>The two-day EU social summit has officially ended, with EU leaders agreeing to suspend the intellectual property exemption for Covid vaccines.</b></p><p>European Commission President von der Leyen said at a press conference that EU leaders believe that the issue of intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines is not a top priority, and EU countries face many more urgent issues. Europe needs to speed up vaccine production, increase vaccine production and ensure fair and reasonable vaccine distribution. Although the issue of vaccine intellectual property exemption is important, it is not an issue to be discussed in the short to medium term, and it needs to be considered in the long term.</p><p>German Chancellor Angela Merkel also said that giving up vaccine intellectual property rights will not solve the problem of supply shortage, and the focus should be on increasing vaccine production.</p><p>I don't think giving up patents will solve the problem of how to make vaccines available to more people. I feel that we need the creativity and innovation of companies, and for that, we need to protect patents. She added that,<b>Considering that a large percentage of Americans are now vaccinated, it may already be time for the United States to export more vaccine ingredients and finished products internationally.</b></p><p>In response to the issue of vaccine exports, French President Emmanuel Macron, who also firmly supports the suspension of vaccine intellectual property rights exemption, further said:</p><p><b>I am very explicit in calling for the United States to end the export ban not only on vaccines, but also on the ingredients for vaccine production.</b>Earlier, Macron once denounced the so-called \"vaccine patent exemption\" in the United States as just a verbal show, and it was the Anglo-Saxon countries that were preventing other countries from getting life-saving vaccines. The United States talks about opening up patent rights, but in practice, it keeps all vaccines for its own use.</p><p>Macron said: \"Nowadays, Anglo-Saxon countries have a lot of vaccines and raw materials in their hands. What's the most important thing at the moment? It's not intellectual property. The laboratory doesn't know how to produce it. You gave it a patent right, and he can't produce it tomorrow.\"</p><p>Macron has said he is open to discussions on intellectual property, but that is not a priority. In order to make vaccines more widely available, countries should not block raw materials and vaccine exports. And so far, 100% of the vaccines in the United States have flowed into their own countries.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3629837\">华尔街见闻</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6e474d690ea02c536f0fd4c03fc3ddef","relate_stocks":{"PFE":"辉瑞","MRNA":"Moderna, Inc."},"source_url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3629837","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/cc96873d3d23ee6ac10685520df9c100","article_id":"1173398113","content_text":"摘要：欧盟各国领导人就暂缓新冠疫苗知识产权豁免达成一致。法国总统马克龙继续强硬呼吁：美国应该终止对疫苗及其生产原料的出口禁令。\n\n关于疫苗专利豁免，欧盟集体跟美国“唱唱反调”，并敦促美国直接出口疫苗来帮助有需要的国家。\n5月8日周六，为期两天的欧盟社会峰会正式闭幕，欧盟各国领导人就暂缓新冠疫苗知识产权豁免达成一致。\n欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩在记者会上表示，欧盟各国领导人认为，新冠疫苗知识产权豁免问题并非当务之急，欧盟各国面临许多更为紧迫的问题。欧洲需要加快疫苗生产，提高疫苗产量，保证疫苗分发公平合理。疫苗知识产权豁免问题虽然重要，但不是中短期要讨论的问题，须从长计议。\n德国总理默克尔也称，放弃疫苗知识产权并不能解决供应短缺的问题，重点应该在提高疫苗产量上面。\n\n 我不认为放弃专利能够解决如何向更多人提供疫苗的问题。我觉得我们需要公司的创造和创新，为此，我们需要保护专利。\n\n她还补充表示，考虑到现在有很大一部分美国人接种了疫苗，也许已经是美国向国际出口更多疫苗原料和成品的时候了。\n针对疫苗出口问题，同样坚定支持暂缓豁免疫苗知识产权的法国总统马克龙进一步称：\n\n我非常明确地呼吁美国不仅要终止对疫苗的出口禁令，也要终止对疫苗生产原料的出口禁令。\n\n稍早，马克龙一度痛斥美国所谓“疫苗专利豁免”只是口头作秀，正是盎格鲁撒克逊国家在阻止其他国家获得救命的疫苗。美国嘴上说要开放专利权，但实际行动中却将疫苗全部留给自己用。\n马克龙称：“现如今，盎格鲁撒克逊国家手上有大量疫苗和原料。当前最紧要的事情是什么？不是知识产权。实验室不知如何生产，你给了它专利权，他明天也生产不出来。”\n马克龙表示，他愿意就知识产权问题进行讨论，但这并不是当务之急。为了让疫苗更广泛的应用，各国不应该阻止原料和疫苗出口。而到目前为止，美国的疫苗100%流入了自己国家。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"MRNA":0.9,"PFE":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3396,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":107551868,"gmtCreate":1620524338054,"gmtModify":1704344555706,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"1","listText":"1","text":"1","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/107551868","repostId":"1149370314","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1149370314","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620524058,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1149370314?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-09 09:34","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1149370314","media":"左林右狸","summary":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果","content":"<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>","source":"lsy1577858304421","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nSmarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">左林右狸</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-09 09:34</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA\">左林右狸</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4115d2f09d3feee0fe05c9ba7a3a8462","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1149370314","content_text":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果用一个词来形容比尔盖茨，这个词是聪明人。\n因为马爸爸，湖畔广为人知，在美国，同样有个湖畔，西雅图华盛顿湖旁的私立高中湖畔中学，盖茨就读于此。盖茨天性腼腆，不善与人交谈，但在计算机上有着超人的天分：湖畔中学的座次排写软件是盖茨写的，为此，盖茨每次上课的时候旁边都围坐着他心仪的女生们，很多时候他都是班上享受这个待遇的唯一一个；盖茨的天分还被商业公司发现，请他一起帮着挑bug，盖茨有多优秀，他很快让这家商业公司失去了DEC的订单，因为他在短时间内发现了几百个bug，打印出来清单有三百页之厚；盖茨更是少年黑客的一员，当时的CDC建有一家全国计算机网Cybernet，CDC宣称此网无比安全，盖茨于是利用华登顿大学的一台终端完成对当时系统的侵入，之后他被CDC抓住，为此他不得不被要求离开计算机一年。\n多说一句，盖茨能在华盛顿大学里自由出没，更多是因为他认识的比他大两岁的另外一个少年计算机黑客，华盛顿大学图书馆的子弟也是自己的湖畔师兄的保罗艾伦，后来这两个人一起创办了微软。\n虽然在计算机方面展现超人的天分，但因为律师父亲的原因，比尔盖茨大学没有选择读计算机，而是选择了去哈佛大学读法律，满分1600的入学申请，比尔盖茨是1590分。艾伦SAT的分是满分，但艾伦选择了进入家乡的华盛顿大学，艾伦也是个聪明人。\n盖茨的前妻梅琳达也是个聪明人。她的父亲是NASA的签约工程师，家庭中学术气氛浓厚。梅琳达读到高三的时候，数学老师在学校里面配置了几台Apple II，晚上去大学学习编程，白天在学校教学生编程。梅琳达编写了一些基础小程序，这是她对计算机兴趣的来源。\n\n几年后梅琳达拿到了杜克大学的计算机和经济学双学士学位，随后进入微软，并且攻读了杜克大学福夸商学院的MBA，她是这届MBA中唯一的女性。梅琳达非常聪明，和比尔盖茨刚刚约会时，两个人一起玩数学游戏，盖茨老是玩不过她，第一次玩“线索”游戏（美国版的剧本杀），梅琳达也是大获全胜。这可能是盖茨陷入爱情的开端。\n比尔盖茨总是会被聪明人吸引，他的前女友温布莱德也是个聪明人。\n温布莱德1950年11月1日出生，比盖茨大了5岁，依靠自己做鸡尾酒吧服务员的工作完成学业，在圣凯瑟琳大学获得数学和工商管理学士学位，在明尼苏达州圣保罗的圣托马斯大学获得教育硕士学位。\n温布莱德的第一份工作是美联储的程序员，13个月后，她和三个同事一起离开美联储成立了会计软件公司，名为开放系统公司，该公司初始投资500万美元，六年后以1500万美元的价格出售。\n她还是美国早期风险投资的先锋。左林右狸频道的老朋友，行业老炮张宇宙同学的公众号“事后算账”中写到这样一个故事，80年代的一次风险投资者活动中，温布莱德是在场的少数女性之一，组织者给她分配的双人间中，另外一人是场上的女性表演“艺术家”，其实是一位脱衣舞女。可见早期女性风投家数量之稀少。\n温布莱德和比尔盖茨于1984年在Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson的计算机会议上相遇，之后三年约会并同居。分手后温布莱德事业更上一层楼，她和前NBA球星约翰·哈默联合成立了哈默-温布莱德投资公司。\n有传言盖茨和温布莱德的分手是出于盖茨母亲的阻拦，因为温布莱德年纪太大，不适于结婚。但是温布莱德曾公开表示，当她还是一个年轻的风投家时，玛丽盖茨给过她很好的建议，而且每次见到玛丽，温布莱德都会得到一封手写的感谢信。\n至于温布莱德有没有退出盖茨的感情世界，这至今都是个未解之谜。梅琳达与盖茨的婚姻里是有温布莱德的存在的，两个人婚前有一个私下协定，盖茨每年要求与温布莱德共度一周假期，梅琳达不得干涉，盖茨和温布莱德两个人也确实年年都在北卡罗来纳外滩岛的海边小屋度假。盖茨说，他虽然每年都要和温布莱德在一起呆一段时间，但是两人只是在一起谈论一些计算机上的问题而已。聪明的比尔盖茨用他的方式尽享齐人之福。\n坊间传闻，有一次，温布莱德因为插手盖茨基金会的事情和梅琳达起了冲突，让梅琳达万万没有想到的是，她的丈夫居然坚定地站在温布莱德那边。那一次，梅琳达终于忍无可忍，情绪失控，对着比尔·盖茨大声吼道：难道我还不够宽容吗？\n左林右狸频道无比想知道的是，盖茨和梅琳达的三个子女之前知道不知道温布莱德的存在，今天之后，肯定都是知道的，之前呢？不过，他们俩最小的女儿已经18岁了，已经到了面对世界美好和丑陋等诸多一切的年龄了。\n盖茨能成为世界首富，与他的前国家银行行长女儿的母亲颇有关联。诸多报道说是盖茨的母亲是IBM董事，说服IBM给了微软关于操作系统的第一笔订单，于是微软开始起步。其实这句话对了一半。盖茨的母亲玛丽·盖茨不是IBM董事，而是华盛顿大学的董事。华盛顿大学是美国排名前20的大学，倒不是因为在华盛顿DC得名，而是位于华盛顿州西雅图市。\n\n西雅图位于美国西海岸，临普吉特海湾，环华盛顿湖，往西雅图西边眺望,奥林匹克山雪峰历历在目,而东面远处,也是连绵不断的雪山, 东南部的 Rainier(雷里尔)雪山,则终年不化。空气清新，花木盎然，一年四季风景宜人。很多中国高科技企业的新贵在这里置地。譬如邢山虎和张云帆，还有那谁谁。\n如果要鸡蛋里挑骨头的话，那就是与阳光明媚的旧金山湾区相比，西雅图阴雨天稍微多了一些，这也是为什么微软雷德蒙园区里建筑走向七零八落但又有啥内在规律的原因所在，最大程度保证每个程序员的办公室都有一个大的落地窗，以最大程度的采光，以更好的享受每个阳光灿烂的日子。\n前述那句话对的一半是，成就微软最重要的一笔订单确实来自IBM，也是多亏了玛丽·盖茨的人际关系。玛丽也是全国联合道路慈善基金会理事会的首名女性主席（盖茨做慈善是有家学渊源的），IBM彼时的董事长约翰·欧佩尔也在这个协会。约翰任职期间推出了首部PC机IBM5150，当时正在找公司帮他们写操作系统。玛丽向约翰大力推荐了自己儿子的公司，有意思的是，当得知IBM需要操作系统而不是比尔盖茨和艾伦能做的通用软件时，比尔盖茨满口答应下来自己能做，这惊呆了一旁的艾伦。\nIBM只给了小半年的时间，盖茨这是给他和艾伦找了一个难题，他自己也被逼得痛苦无比。\n好消息是艾伦打听到了西雅图电脑产品公司一名叫做帕特森的程序员花了四年时间编写出了86-DOS系统，他们俩赶过去拜访了帕特森，花了5万美金从西雅图电脑买下了这款产品的全部版权，而且拒绝透露产品的用途。\n拿到系统之后盖茨告诉母亲，接下来半年可能都见不到他了，然后他就率领团队开始了疯狂加班，在半年时间内将86-DOS系统改造成了适配IBM电脑的MS-DOS系统。第二年三月，DOS系统通过了验收，微软公司从此成为IBM提供操作系统的唯一制造商。\n而且比尔盖茨还使了个小心眼，和IBM签订的是一个licence的协议，而且还不排他，最终微软推出的操作系统成为IBM电脑以及几乎所有PC的桌面操作系统。比尔盖茨够聪明的。\n二、颠覆者乔布斯\n比尔·盖茨出生于1955年，按照《异类》一书的说法，1955年出生的美国人成功概率大于其他年份，这一年出生的人在20岁的时候正好赶上电脑革命的浪潮，享受黎明的第一道曙光。这个年份出生的还有谷歌的前CEO埃里克·施密特，Sun公司的两位创始人安迪·贝拓尔斯海姆和维诺德·科斯拉也是这一年生人，以及乔布斯。\n\n微软和苹果，比尔盖茨和乔布斯，很长时间，这两家公司，这两个人都是美国乃至全球信息产业的绝代双骄。\n如果说比尔盖茨是含着金钥匙长大的超级聪明人，那么，自己由养父母养大的乔布斯是典型的草根天才，关于这两个人的比较，套用一个足球领域的比喻，那就是比尔盖茨是C罗，而乔布斯是梅西。\n在左林右狸频道看来，如果乔布斯不是追求极致，就没有微软啥事情了。\n众所周知，沃兹尼亚克在家酿俱乐部里看到能跑Basic的牛郎星决定组装出属于自己的个人电脑，他和乔布斯两个人很快在1976年4月在乔布斯家的车库共同创立了苹果公司，1977年第一届西海岸电脑交易会上，苹果公司推出个人电脑历史上的划时代的苹果II型机，大获成功，四年后1980年苹果公司上市，一下子成为那个时代的超级新贵。\n可以说IBM的个人电脑项目部分程度上也受到了苹果II的刺激，这才有了微软逆袭的故事。\n这个时候的微软不仅给IBM开发软件，也给苹果干活。1982年，苹果一年的销售收入已经10亿美元，而微软只有3200万美元，差得有些大。转折点发生在1983年。\n因为1983年1月追求极致的乔布斯推迟了苹果麦克金什电脑的发布整整一年，1983年11月，微软得以在与苹果合作期结束后迅速转过去向IBM提供图形界面的操作系统，由此让苹果和IBM之间的天平倒向IBM。\nIBM苹果鹬蚌相争，微软得利，聪明不过比尔盖茨。\n即便有致敬1984这样的神操作，但在强大的IBM攻势面前乔布斯也无法挽回苹果电脑的败局。\n而与此同时，微软进入快速上升通道。\n对应的1985年乔布斯被赶出苹果，而一年后的1986年微软上市。\n到了2006年乔布斯推出第一代iPhone的时候，比尔·盖茨则宣布退休。两个人一起用自己的方式引领并最终终结了整个PC（互联网）时代。\n两个人其间也有很多交往，比如乔布斯长期坚称微软抄袭了苹果关于图形界面系统的创意，苹果从上个世纪80年代起就不停发起对微软诉讼。乔布斯第二次创业的NeXT公司因为没有跟盖茨谈拢，得不到微软开发的软件支持而失败。回归苹果后乔布斯用苹果放弃诉讼的权利取得了微软对苹果麦金塔电脑的支持，而且还要盖茨购买1.5亿美元无投票权的苹果股票以示支持。\n要论乔布斯和盖茨谁对信息产业的贡献更大，这是个见仁见智的问题，但是要论行业开创性的影响，毫无疑问乔布斯更多一些。沃兹尼亚克设计出了苹果 II上非凡的电路板和相关操作软件，乔布斯将其整合为了一台完美的个人电脑。苹果II推动了整个产业的变革，从此计算机进入了家庭时代。\n创办NeXT，收购制图小组（后改名为皮克斯），乔布斯本来是想在电脑3D图像技术上大展拳脚，却在无心插柳之中成就了将3D电脑绘图用于电影制作的伟大变革，给动画产业注入了新的活力。乔布斯算不上3D动画长片的主导者，这次颠覆式创新顶多给他记上半分。\n重新回到苹果的乔布斯才是真正走到了能够大展拳脚的新路口。他卓越的想象力、无与伦比的营销手段、与非凡的领导力结合起来，在全球刮起了一阵苹果旋风。在麦金塔电脑卖出2000万台后，苹果推出了iTunes音乐商店和iPod数字音乐播放器，通过卓越的使用体验逆转了音乐界的盗版之风。直到2006年，乔布斯推出最为人称颂的作品iPhone，将多点触控屏和虚拟键盘推向大众，造就了一台强大的运算设备、网络客户终端、以及加强版的iPod。iPhone把乔布斯送上了神坛，说一句乔布斯一手撕开了移动互联网时代的大幕真不为过。\n三、科技领袖的超级豪宅\n硅谷的游学项目里总是有这么一条，就是参观乔布斯的故居，特别是国庆期间的团，本身能赶上乔布斯的忌日（10月4日），乔布斯故居位于losalto的Crist Drive 2066号，是乔布斯14岁开始住的地方，这套房子乔布斯的养母还在那里住。2013年10月28日，该房子被市政委员会认定为历史遗迹，而该市的市政委员会的主席据说是Google的创始人之一的老婆，选其当主席到位好处是一旦市政建设有缺口或公益项目推动总有人挺身而出。\n不过，万圣节到乔布斯在Paloalto房子游玩才是正解。硅谷的万圣节大操大办的传统正是从乔布斯开始形成的，据说乔布斯本人也会藏在自己家拜访的稻草人、南瓜、骷髅、蜘蛛网后，突然跳出来吓前来讨糖的小朋友一跳。\n\n乔布斯的这处房子位于paloalto Waverley street 街区，本身也是硅谷的高档社区之一，同一条街的100号住的是Google的创始人的拉里佩奇，这世界不大。这个片区还活跃着一位与中国互联网关系颇深的女性中介，BAT级别高管某Martin的姐姐。\n有目击者说，时常能看到乔布斯穿着高领黑色毛衣光着脚打理花园。\n在90年代中期搬来Paloalto前，乔布斯住在woodside的一栋有百年历史的拉丁风格的老房子，住了有十年的样子，直到他的老婆劳伦鲍威尔有孕。乔布斯很喜欢woodside，他在这里不止一套房子。公共记录显示，鲍威尔·乔布斯在woodside拥有两处房产，分别价值750万美元和1000万美元。Woodside顾名思义在林边，与硅谷也只隔着一条沙丘街，乔布斯在Woodside的邻居是Oracle的老板埃里克森，有个段子讲得是1986年，乔布斯被赶出苹果后落寞的那一年，埃里克森有天在他Woodside的家里睡觉，一只闯进院子的孔雀吵醒了它，埃里克森得知孔雀是邻居乔布斯养的，于是跑过去抱怨，乔布斯说，哈，你也不喜欢这只鸟啊。孔雀是我女朋友送的，我得想办法弄掉它。两个人哈哈一笑，相互成了朋友，并经常约着一起散步。乔布斯和埃里克森都很喜欢日本禅宗，埃里克森的豪奢日式庄园造价高达2亿美元，一直是硅谷乃至全球科技豪宅的头牌，埃里克森在Atherton的房子同样是日式园林。\n卫哲和丁磊在林边也有大房子，这蛮符合他们的调性。中国科技富豪们在硅谷置地是个有趣的话题，我们容后再八。\n有报道说乔布斯也在Cupertino有过住处，这并非事实，乔布斯在Cupertino读的中学，也正因为此，他们才从moutainview搬到losalto南边临Cupertino的地方。乔布斯生前最后的作品今天硅谷超级网红打卡地标------苹果宇宙飞船总部离乔布斯的中学走路可至。\n\n盖茨的西雅图豪宅世外桃源2.0同样称得上传世之作，该豪宅位于华盛顿湖东部岸边的麦迪娜半岛，这是一个三面环水的半岛，邻居就是贝索斯，以及微软的一众高管们。麦迪娜半岛上有美国最小的市，和全美颜值最高的女警巡逻队，据说是为岛上这些顶级富豪而专设的，为什么要要求女警颜值，是怕巡逻时吓坏孩子。\n超级大公司高管比邻而居似乎是常态，硅谷的losalto hill因为孙正义和杨致远在那里有房子，所以Jack马也在那里买，因为Jack马，一票阿里高管也在losalto hill挨着马爸爸买，一位阿里的高管说得好，挨着老板住，时不时串个门，得到的信息差，获得的资源比房子值钱多了。更何况，阿里上市后套现回来的美元又不回来，买房子理财是个不错的选择。\n在深圳的顶级豪宅区波特菲诺也因为另外一个马爸爸在这里栖居所以聚集足够多腾讯高管而一直卓尔不群，同样的是临湖而建，同样是闹中取静，同样是宁静致远，正是物以类聚，人以群居。\n回来八盖茨的豪宅世外桃源2.0，占地6.6万平方英亩，建造时整个山头被挖去了一半，盖茨为此花费了9700万美元，光是会客大厅就有214平米。宠物也是与众不同，屋里养着一条濒危保护动物鲸鲨。\n\n这所豪宅里有一间圆顶型私人图书馆，屋顶中间有一个接收自然光线的天窗，里面保存了比尔盖茨购买的一些传世宝物和名家珍品，包括希区柯克电影《惊魂记》的剧本手稿和拿破仑写给约瑟芬的情书，还有达芬奇一份具有预言科学理论的《莱斯特手稿》，是他在1994年以2080万美元的价格从佳士得买下的。比尔盖茨把这幅手稿制作成VCD，以每张50美元的价格大赚了一笔。聪明莫过盖茨。\n比尔盖茨家的房子是可以参观的，每次3.5万美金，虽然价格昂贵，但还是很多人趋之若鹜。\n这所豪宅最值得一提的特点是招待过很多名人。2006年胡主席访美的时候，白天参观过微软公司总部，当天晚上出席了盖茨家里举办的晚宴。也就是在这次晚宴上，出现了后来让中国国产软件业者为之唏嘘的关于盗版话题比尔盖茨和胡一问一答的名场面。\n这次晚宴后显性事实是微软公司拿下了联想的12亿美元大单，从此之后联想电脑都要预装正版Windows系统。隐性事实是，中国的政府关于软件的采购计划就此转向，刚刚兴起的国产办公软件替代计划就此搁浅，更别提本土操作系统的纵深，比尔·盖茨这一顿晚宴，改变了中国信息产业至少十年的走向。\n这次晚宴最受伤的是一个叫倪光南的老人，而这次晚宴利益关联人Mrlu之后则一路扶摇直上。但十年后的2015年，又一次国家领导人访问西雅图，同样的一幕并没有发生，相反，十年前的两位旧人心境和命运都由此逆转。这段故事，有兴趣的读者可以到我们的知识星球里进行讨论。\n四、盖茨和乔布斯的中国门徒\n比尔·盖茨与中国的恩怨情仇，远不止此。清华和北大，中国的这两所最高学府，也为比尔盖茨打过一次口水仗。口水仗的主角是1998年成立的微软的中国研究院（后升级为亚洲研究院），辩题是到底是因为北大还是清华，成就了这中国科技史上最成功的研究院。\n北大的支持者认为，比尔盖茨1994年第一次访问中国，在三天的连环行程里，只参观了北大。但清华的拥趸认为，在1997年的圣诞节前夕，比尔·盖茨再一次来中国访问，这一次，他拜访了中国的另一所名校清华，并在清华做了一次演讲，按照清华大学计算机系原党委书记杨士强的回忆，当时向比尔·盖茨提问的学生叫清华计算机系1994年入学的李凌，被王小川称为偶像师兄的存在，清华的学生团支书、特等奖得主、系科协主席、全球数学建模大赛第一名等一系列荣誉加持者。\n按照清华乐见其成的说法，比尔·盖茨也被清华学生的热情鼓舞，回去就改变了之前定下的去印度的计划，来年在北京设立了微软中国研究院，这话没毛病，但确实也有可能是当年北大之行播下的种子，谁知道呢？反正对比尔盖茨来说，北大学生也罢，清华学生也罢，都是微软盘中的菜。\n因为写作《中国人工智能简史》的的关系，我们接触有三位数的微软亚研成员，这些微软亚研的人都很感激比尔盖茨。\n乔布斯没有来过中国，但这不影响他在中国有着诸多的门徒。中国国产手机的老板们有一半自比乔布斯，小米的雷军甚至被戏称为雷布斯，一直对手机念念不忘的周鸿祎也不止一次和我们讨论他本人与乔布斯的异同；魅族的黄章和锤子的罗永浩也虽然没有乔布斯的命，但得了乔布斯的病。智能硬件业界，同样有诸多乔布斯的超级拥趸，优必选的周剑、华米的黄汪以及他的前同行土曼汪伟都在此列，其实大疆的汪滔也是乔布斯的信徒，不过对于乔布斯门徒汪滔至少算半个，当年红杉的全球合伙人莫里茨看到大疆无人机后感叹这和他当年看到麦可金什电脑一样震撼，由此，莫里茨亲自跑到中国来见汪滔表示要投大疆。红杉是苹果的投资人，莫里茨也与乔布斯交往甚多，也帮乔布斯写过书，算乔布斯的身边人。\n如果把领域不限于手机和智能硬件，我们知道的乔布斯的中国门徒还有Tap4fun的杨祥吉和喜茶的聂云宸。\nTap4fun是手游“银河帝国”的开发者，这个游戏因为在2013年超越“愤怒的小鸟”登上App Store美国区收入榜第一名而闻名。创始人杨祥吉说他自己创业都是源于乔布斯在iPhone发布时的一句话：“iPhone is everything to everyone.”\n这家公司的产品和市场战略也朝着苹果看齐，比如说他们坚持要做“Insanely Great Games”的梦想，就是朝着乔布斯“Keep putting  great products”的名言看齐，而且还只制作iOS游戏，专注海外市场。Tap4fun办公室门外挂着五个人的巨幅黑白照，马丁·路德·金、约翰·列侬、爱因斯坦、穆罕默德·阿里在两旁，乔布斯在最中央。\n喜茶的创始人聂云宸更是时时以乔布斯为榜样。他在读书期间就是忠诚果粉，iPad刚发布还没进入中国时，有媒体要举办“iPad漂流会”的活动，邀请读者试玩从海外买回来的iPad，聂云宸就是第一批去的人。他还做过一段时间的科技编辑，报道各种各样的苹果产品。喜茶从创业伊始就处处产品优先，原材料全部采用真奶真茶，现在为了追求茶底的口感，要自建茶园，培育新茶树。\n聂云宸追随了产品至上的乔布斯原则，也追随了乔布斯在管理上的独断专行。最近两年喜茶快速扩张，给运营流程管理上带来较大压力，为了引进新的职业经理人，聂云宸果断赶走了几位主管业务和支持部门的VP级高管，他们也是从最早期就跟随创业的老员工。在此安利一下我们研究喜茶案例的文章，欢迎各位邻里阅读指教。\n\n讲一个乔布斯门徒的段子，故事的两位主角也是上文门徒段落里点到的名的大佬，为避讳以代称。话说某年乔布斯家门口出现一处房子（一说是空地），与乔布斯做邻居的诱惑还是蛮大的，但这处房子不便宜，要价1000万美金，Y的老婆看中，在线和Y商量咋报价，Y说，咱报900万美金，第一他查过，这样级别的房子在美国没有什么人抢，第二，这房子自己也住不了几天。于是Y老婆报价900美金，但中介说，对不起，这房子被另外一位中国人加价买走了，Y老婆一问，是他老公的一生之敌L买走了。L之所以加价买倒不是因为L，而是觉得是好东西贵点也无妨。这个故事真假难辨，但蛮符合两位当事人的人设的。\n不得不说，乔布斯的号召力真心大。\n有的人活着，但他其实已经行尸走肉，有的人死了，但他永存人心间，后者说的是乔布斯这样的人。\n五、人民怀念乔布斯\n盖茨当然也有聪明反被聪明误的时候，在Tiktok花落谁家的争夺战里，微软作为大热出局，就是这样的时刻。\n说起来张一鸣跟盖茨还见过一面，2015年9月国家领导人对美国进行首次国事访问，张一鸣是随团的企业代表之一。在此期间西雅图举办的第八届中美互联网论坛后的饭局上，张一鸣坐在盖茨旁边，还激动地发了一个微博，“没敢问手机等产品问题，和BillGates聊了操作系统的未来”。\n\n字节甚至通过盖茨的基金会进行捐款，这某种意义上是投名状来着。但后续的一连串的事情，完全失控，这个故事很长，哪天有时间我们单八。\n但对比尔盖茨来说，最大的bug是这次被梅琳达提出离婚。\n我们的观点是，比尔盖茨和乔布斯的江湖地位是交错领先的，第一个十年是乔布斯一骑绝尘的十年，第二个是比尔盖茨渐领风骚而乔布斯不断找北的十年，第三个十年比尔盖茨继续站高，而乔布斯开始站住，但此时PC互联网基本走到头，在第四个十年开启的2006年，乔布斯本来有超级逆转的机会，也的确引领了至今的十五年的产业创新。\n2012年，苹果市值超过微软，但此时，不论苹果还是微软，其实都与两位创始人关系不大。乔布斯更是在一年前长辞人间，比尔盖茨则聪明的选择去做了慈善。\n乔布斯生前接受采访点评过盖茨：他没有想象力，所以去做慈善。暗讽对手的同时也对盖茨的做法表示羡慕。\n这好比牌局，乔布斯虽然领先，但已经Allin，比尔盖茨却还有一张超级王牌没有出，想不到的是，因为梅琳达的离婚，这张牌虽然还是很大，但很难说是王牌。毕竟，两个人虽然离婚，但基金会还是两个人的，以往梅琳达为了维护婚姻在基金会上话语权不会那么强，但如今却不好说，特别是女权如此盛行的当下，盖茨至少会失去一半甚至更多的对基金会的控制权。\n聪明不过盖茨，但聪明的人只能赢得当下，有想象力的人才能引领未来。所以，我们总是羡慕比尔盖茨，但时常怀念乔布斯。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2994,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":107553722,"gmtCreate":1620524286566,"gmtModify":1704344555037,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3583487577231849","idStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":".","listText":".","text":".","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/107553722","repostId":"1149370314","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1149370314","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620524058,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1149370314?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-09 09:34","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1149370314","media":"左林右狸","summary":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果","content":"<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>","source":"lsy1577858304421","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nSmarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">左林右狸</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-09 09:34</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA\">左林右狸</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4115d2f09d3feee0fe05c9ba7a3a8462","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1149370314","content_text":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果用一个词来形容比尔盖茨，这个词是聪明人。\n因为马爸爸，湖畔广为人知，在美国，同样有个湖畔，西雅图华盛顿湖旁的私立高中湖畔中学，盖茨就读于此。盖茨天性腼腆，不善与人交谈，但在计算机上有着超人的天分：湖畔中学的座次排写软件是盖茨写的，为此，盖茨每次上课的时候旁边都围坐着他心仪的女生们，很多时候他都是班上享受这个待遇的唯一一个；盖茨的天分还被商业公司发现，请他一起帮着挑bug，盖茨有多优秀，他很快让这家商业公司失去了DEC的订单，因为他在短时间内发现了几百个bug，打印出来清单有三百页之厚；盖茨更是少年黑客的一员，当时的CDC建有一家全国计算机网Cybernet，CDC宣称此网无比安全，盖茨于是利用华登顿大学的一台终端完成对当时系统的侵入，之后他被CDC抓住，为此他不得不被要求离开计算机一年。\n多说一句，盖茨能在华盛顿大学里自由出没，更多是因为他认识的比他大两岁的另外一个少年计算机黑客，华盛顿大学图书馆的子弟也是自己的湖畔师兄的保罗艾伦，后来这两个人一起创办了微软。\n虽然在计算机方面展现超人的天分，但因为律师父亲的原因，比尔盖茨大学没有选择读计算机，而是选择了去哈佛大学读法律，满分1600的入学申请，比尔盖茨是1590分。艾伦SAT的分是满分，但艾伦选择了进入家乡的华盛顿大学，艾伦也是个聪明人。\n盖茨的前妻梅琳达也是个聪明人。她的父亲是NASA的签约工程师，家庭中学术气氛浓厚。梅琳达读到高三的时候，数学老师在学校里面配置了几台Apple II，晚上去大学学习编程，白天在学校教学生编程。梅琳达编写了一些基础小程序，这是她对计算机兴趣的来源。\n\n几年后梅琳达拿到了杜克大学的计算机和经济学双学士学位，随后进入微软，并且攻读了杜克大学福夸商学院的MBA，她是这届MBA中唯一的女性。梅琳达非常聪明，和比尔盖茨刚刚约会时，两个人一起玩数学游戏，盖茨老是玩不过她，第一次玩“线索”游戏（美国版的剧本杀），梅琳达也是大获全胜。这可能是盖茨陷入爱情的开端。\n比尔盖茨总是会被聪明人吸引，他的前女友温布莱德也是个聪明人。\n温布莱德1950年11月1日出生，比盖茨大了5岁，依靠自己做鸡尾酒吧服务员的工作完成学业，在圣凯瑟琳大学获得数学和工商管理学士学位，在明尼苏达州圣保罗的圣托马斯大学获得教育硕士学位。\n温布莱德的第一份工作是美联储的程序员，13个月后，她和三个同事一起离开美联储成立了会计软件公司，名为开放系统公司，该公司初始投资500万美元，六年后以1500万美元的价格出售。\n她还是美国早期风险投资的先锋。左林右狸频道的老朋友，行业老炮张宇宙同学的公众号“事后算账”中写到这样一个故事，80年代的一次风险投资者活动中，温布莱德是在场的少数女性之一，组织者给她分配的双人间中，另外一人是场上的女性表演“艺术家”，其实是一位脱衣舞女。可见早期女性风投家数量之稀少。\n温布莱德和比尔盖茨于1984年在Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson的计算机会议上相遇，之后三年约会并同居。分手后温布莱德事业更上一层楼，她和前NBA球星约翰·哈默联合成立了哈默-温布莱德投资公司。\n有传言盖茨和温布莱德的分手是出于盖茨母亲的阻拦，因为温布莱德年纪太大，不适于结婚。但是温布莱德曾公开表示，当她还是一个年轻的风投家时，玛丽盖茨给过她很好的建议，而且每次见到玛丽，温布莱德都会得到一封手写的感谢信。\n至于温布莱德有没有退出盖茨的感情世界，这至今都是个未解之谜。梅琳达与盖茨的婚姻里是有温布莱德的存在的，两个人婚前有一个私下协定，盖茨每年要求与温布莱德共度一周假期，梅琳达不得干涉，盖茨和温布莱德两个人也确实年年都在北卡罗来纳外滩岛的海边小屋度假。盖茨说，他虽然每年都要和温布莱德在一起呆一段时间，但是两人只是在一起谈论一些计算机上的问题而已。聪明的比尔盖茨用他的方式尽享齐人之福。\n坊间传闻，有一次，温布莱德因为插手盖茨基金会的事情和梅琳达起了冲突，让梅琳达万万没有想到的是，她的丈夫居然坚定地站在温布莱德那边。那一次，梅琳达终于忍无可忍，情绪失控，对着比尔·盖茨大声吼道：难道我还不够宽容吗？\n左林右狸频道无比想知道的是，盖茨和梅琳达的三个子女之前知道不知道温布莱德的存在，今天之后，肯定都是知道的，之前呢？不过，他们俩最小的女儿已经18岁了，已经到了面对世界美好和丑陋等诸多一切的年龄了。\n盖茨能成为世界首富，与他的前国家银行行长女儿的母亲颇有关联。诸多报道说是盖茨的母亲是IBM董事，说服IBM给了微软关于操作系统的第一笔订单，于是微软开始起步。其实这句话对了一半。盖茨的母亲玛丽·盖茨不是IBM董事，而是华盛顿大学的董事。华盛顿大学是美国排名前20的大学，倒不是因为在华盛顿DC得名，而是位于华盛顿州西雅图市。\n\n西雅图位于美国西海岸，临普吉特海湾，环华盛顿湖，往西雅图西边眺望,奥林匹克山雪峰历历在目,而东面远处,也是连绵不断的雪山, 东南部的 Rainier(雷里尔)雪山,则终年不化。空气清新，花木盎然，一年四季风景宜人。很多中国高科技企业的新贵在这里置地。譬如邢山虎和张云帆，还有那谁谁。\n如果要鸡蛋里挑骨头的话，那就是与阳光明媚的旧金山湾区相比，西雅图阴雨天稍微多了一些，这也是为什么微软雷德蒙园区里建筑走向七零八落但又有啥内在规律的原因所在，最大程度保证每个程序员的办公室都有一个大的落地窗，以最大程度的采光，以更好的享受每个阳光灿烂的日子。\n前述那句话对的一半是，成就微软最重要的一笔订单确实来自IBM，也是多亏了玛丽·盖茨的人际关系。玛丽也是全国联合道路慈善基金会理事会的首名女性主席（盖茨做慈善是有家学渊源的），IBM彼时的董事长约翰·欧佩尔也在这个协会。约翰任职期间推出了首部PC机IBM5150，当时正在找公司帮他们写操作系统。玛丽向约翰大力推荐了自己儿子的公司，有意思的是，当得知IBM需要操作系统而不是比尔盖茨和艾伦能做的通用软件时，比尔盖茨满口答应下来自己能做，这惊呆了一旁的艾伦。\nIBM只给了小半年的时间，盖茨这是给他和艾伦找了一个难题，他自己也被逼得痛苦无比。\n好消息是艾伦打听到了西雅图电脑产品公司一名叫做帕特森的程序员花了四年时间编写出了86-DOS系统，他们俩赶过去拜访了帕特森，花了5万美金从西雅图电脑买下了这款产品的全部版权，而且拒绝透露产品的用途。\n拿到系统之后盖茨告诉母亲，接下来半年可能都见不到他了，然后他就率领团队开始了疯狂加班，在半年时间内将86-DOS系统改造成了适配IBM电脑的MS-DOS系统。第二年三月，DOS系统通过了验收，微软公司从此成为IBM提供操作系统的唯一制造商。\n而且比尔盖茨还使了个小心眼，和IBM签订的是一个licence的协议，而且还不排他，最终微软推出的操作系统成为IBM电脑以及几乎所有PC的桌面操作系统。比尔盖茨够聪明的。\n二、颠覆者乔布斯\n比尔·盖茨出生于1955年，按照《异类》一书的说法，1955年出生的美国人成功概率大于其他年份，这一年出生的人在20岁的时候正好赶上电脑革命的浪潮，享受黎明的第一道曙光。这个年份出生的还有谷歌的前CEO埃里克·施密特，Sun公司的两位创始人安迪·贝拓尔斯海姆和维诺德·科斯拉也是这一年生人，以及乔布斯。\n\n微软和苹果，比尔盖茨和乔布斯，很长时间，这两家公司，这两个人都是美国乃至全球信息产业的绝代双骄。\n如果说比尔盖茨是含着金钥匙长大的超级聪明人，那么，自己由养父母养大的乔布斯是典型的草根天才，关于这两个人的比较，套用一个足球领域的比喻，那就是比尔盖茨是C罗，而乔布斯是梅西。\n在左林右狸频道看来，如果乔布斯不是追求极致，就没有微软啥事情了。\n众所周知，沃兹尼亚克在家酿俱乐部里看到能跑Basic的牛郎星决定组装出属于自己的个人电脑，他和乔布斯两个人很快在1976年4月在乔布斯家的车库共同创立了苹果公司，1977年第一届西海岸电脑交易会上，苹果公司推出个人电脑历史上的划时代的苹果II型机，大获成功，四年后1980年苹果公司上市，一下子成为那个时代的超级新贵。\n可以说IBM的个人电脑项目部分程度上也受到了苹果II的刺激，这才有了微软逆袭的故事。\n这个时候的微软不仅给IBM开发软件，也给苹果干活。1982年，苹果一年的销售收入已经10亿美元，而微软只有3200万美元，差得有些大。转折点发生在1983年。\n因为1983年1月追求极致的乔布斯推迟了苹果麦克金什电脑的发布整整一年，1983年11月，微软得以在与苹果合作期结束后迅速转过去向IBM提供图形界面的操作系统，由此让苹果和IBM之间的天平倒向IBM。\nIBM苹果鹬蚌相争，微软得利，聪明不过比尔盖茨。\n即便有致敬1984这样的神操作，但在强大的IBM攻势面前乔布斯也无法挽回苹果电脑的败局。\n而与此同时，微软进入快速上升通道。\n对应的1985年乔布斯被赶出苹果，而一年后的1986年微软上市。\n到了2006年乔布斯推出第一代iPhone的时候，比尔·盖茨则宣布退休。两个人一起用自己的方式引领并最终终结了整个PC（互联网）时代。\n两个人其间也有很多交往，比如乔布斯长期坚称微软抄袭了苹果关于图形界面系统的创意，苹果从上个世纪80年代起就不停发起对微软诉讼。乔布斯第二次创业的NeXT公司因为没有跟盖茨谈拢，得不到微软开发的软件支持而失败。回归苹果后乔布斯用苹果放弃诉讼的权利取得了微软对苹果麦金塔电脑的支持，而且还要盖茨购买1.5亿美元无投票权的苹果股票以示支持。\n要论乔布斯和盖茨谁对信息产业的贡献更大，这是个见仁见智的问题，但是要论行业开创性的影响，毫无疑问乔布斯更多一些。沃兹尼亚克设计出了苹果 II上非凡的电路板和相关操作软件，乔布斯将其整合为了一台完美的个人电脑。苹果II推动了整个产业的变革，从此计算机进入了家庭时代。\n创办NeXT，收购制图小组（后改名为皮克斯），乔布斯本来是想在电脑3D图像技术上大展拳脚，却在无心插柳之中成就了将3D电脑绘图用于电影制作的伟大变革，给动画产业注入了新的活力。乔布斯算不上3D动画长片的主导者，这次颠覆式创新顶多给他记上半分。\n重新回到苹果的乔布斯才是真正走到了能够大展拳脚的新路口。他卓越的想象力、无与伦比的营销手段、与非凡的领导力结合起来，在全球刮起了一阵苹果旋风。在麦金塔电脑卖出2000万台后，苹果推出了iTunes音乐商店和iPod数字音乐播放器，通过卓越的使用体验逆转了音乐界的盗版之风。直到2006年，乔布斯推出最为人称颂的作品iPhone，将多点触控屏和虚拟键盘推向大众，造就了一台强大的运算设备、网络客户终端、以及加强版的iPod。iPhone把乔布斯送上了神坛，说一句乔布斯一手撕开了移动互联网时代的大幕真不为过。\n三、科技领袖的超级豪宅\n硅谷的游学项目里总是有这么一条，就是参观乔布斯的故居，特别是国庆期间的团，本身能赶上乔布斯的忌日（10月4日），乔布斯故居位于losalto的Crist Drive 2066号，是乔布斯14岁开始住的地方，这套房子乔布斯的养母还在那里住。2013年10月28日，该房子被市政委员会认定为历史遗迹，而该市的市政委员会的主席据说是Google的创始人之一的老婆，选其当主席到位好处是一旦市政建设有缺口或公益项目推动总有人挺身而出。\n不过，万圣节到乔布斯在Paloalto房子游玩才是正解。硅谷的万圣节大操大办的传统正是从乔布斯开始形成的，据说乔布斯本人也会藏在自己家拜访的稻草人、南瓜、骷髅、蜘蛛网后，突然跳出来吓前来讨糖的小朋友一跳。\n\n乔布斯的这处房子位于paloalto Waverley street 街区，本身也是硅谷的高档社区之一，同一条街的100号住的是Google的创始人的拉里佩奇，这世界不大。这个片区还活跃着一位与中国互联网关系颇深的女性中介，BAT级别高管某Martin的姐姐。\n有目击者说，时常能看到乔布斯穿着高领黑色毛衣光着脚打理花园。\n在90年代中期搬来Paloalto前，乔布斯住在woodside的一栋有百年历史的拉丁风格的老房子，住了有十年的样子，直到他的老婆劳伦鲍威尔有孕。乔布斯很喜欢woodside，他在这里不止一套房子。公共记录显示，鲍威尔·乔布斯在woodside拥有两处房产，分别价值750万美元和1000万美元。Woodside顾名思义在林边，与硅谷也只隔着一条沙丘街，乔布斯在Woodside的邻居是Oracle的老板埃里克森，有个段子讲得是1986年，乔布斯被赶出苹果后落寞的那一年，埃里克森有天在他Woodside的家里睡觉，一只闯进院子的孔雀吵醒了它，埃里克森得知孔雀是邻居乔布斯养的，于是跑过去抱怨，乔布斯说，哈，你也不喜欢这只鸟啊。孔雀是我女朋友送的，我得想办法弄掉它。两个人哈哈一笑，相互成了朋友，并经常约着一起散步。乔布斯和埃里克森都很喜欢日本禅宗，埃里克森的豪奢日式庄园造价高达2亿美元，一直是硅谷乃至全球科技豪宅的头牌，埃里克森在Atherton的房子同样是日式园林。\n卫哲和丁磊在林边也有大房子，这蛮符合他们的调性。中国科技富豪们在硅谷置地是个有趣的话题，我们容后再八。\n有报道说乔布斯也在Cupertino有过住处，这并非事实，乔布斯在Cupertino读的中学，也正因为此，他们才从moutainview搬到losalto南边临Cupertino的地方。乔布斯生前最后的作品今天硅谷超级网红打卡地标------苹果宇宙飞船总部离乔布斯的中学走路可至。\n\n盖茨的西雅图豪宅世外桃源2.0同样称得上传世之作，该豪宅位于华盛顿湖东部岸边的麦迪娜半岛，这是一个三面环水的半岛，邻居就是贝索斯，以及微软的一众高管们。麦迪娜半岛上有美国最小的市，和全美颜值最高的女警巡逻队，据说是为岛上这些顶级富豪而专设的，为什么要要求女警颜值，是怕巡逻时吓坏孩子。\n超级大公司高管比邻而居似乎是常态，硅谷的losalto hill因为孙正义和杨致远在那里有房子，所以Jack马也在那里买，因为Jack马，一票阿里高管也在losalto hill挨着马爸爸买，一位阿里的高管说得好，挨着老板住，时不时串个门，得到的信息差，获得的资源比房子值钱多了。更何况，阿里上市后套现回来的美元又不回来，买房子理财是个不错的选择。\n在深圳的顶级豪宅区波特菲诺也因为另外一个马爸爸在这里栖居所以聚集足够多腾讯高管而一直卓尔不群，同样的是临湖而建，同样是闹中取静，同样是宁静致远，正是物以类聚，人以群居。\n回来八盖茨的豪宅世外桃源2.0，占地6.6万平方英亩，建造时整个山头被挖去了一半，盖茨为此花费了9700万美元，光是会客大厅就有214平米。宠物也是与众不同，屋里养着一条濒危保护动物鲸鲨。\n\n这所豪宅里有一间圆顶型私人图书馆，屋顶中间有一个接收自然光线的天窗，里面保存了比尔盖茨购买的一些传世宝物和名家珍品，包括希区柯克电影《惊魂记》的剧本手稿和拿破仑写给约瑟芬的情书，还有达芬奇一份具有预言科学理论的《莱斯特手稿》，是他在1994年以2080万美元的价格从佳士得买下的。比尔盖茨把这幅手稿制作成VCD，以每张50美元的价格大赚了一笔。聪明莫过盖茨。\n比尔盖茨家的房子是可以参观的，每次3.5万美金，虽然价格昂贵，但还是很多人趋之若鹜。\n这所豪宅最值得一提的特点是招待过很多名人。2006年胡主席访美的时候，白天参观过微软公司总部，当天晚上出席了盖茨家里举办的晚宴。也就是在这次晚宴上，出现了后来让中国国产软件业者为之唏嘘的关于盗版话题比尔盖茨和胡一问一答的名场面。\n这次晚宴后显性事实是微软公司拿下了联想的12亿美元大单，从此之后联想电脑都要预装正版Windows系统。隐性事实是，中国的政府关于软件的采购计划就此转向，刚刚兴起的国产办公软件替代计划就此搁浅，更别提本土操作系统的纵深，比尔·盖茨这一顿晚宴，改变了中国信息产业至少十年的走向。\n这次晚宴最受伤的是一个叫倪光南的老人，而这次晚宴利益关联人Mrlu之后则一路扶摇直上。但十年后的2015年，又一次国家领导人访问西雅图，同样的一幕并没有发生，相反，十年前的两位旧人心境和命运都由此逆转。这段故事，有兴趣的读者可以到我们的知识星球里进行讨论。\n四、盖茨和乔布斯的中国门徒\n比尔·盖茨与中国的恩怨情仇，远不止此。清华和北大，中国的这两所最高学府，也为比尔盖茨打过一次口水仗。口水仗的主角是1998年成立的微软的中国研究院（后升级为亚洲研究院），辩题是到底是因为北大还是清华，成就了这中国科技史上最成功的研究院。\n北大的支持者认为，比尔盖茨1994年第一次访问中国，在三天的连环行程里，只参观了北大。但清华的拥趸认为，在1997年的圣诞节前夕，比尔·盖茨再一次来中国访问，这一次，他拜访了中国的另一所名校清华，并在清华做了一次演讲，按照清华大学计算机系原党委书记杨士强的回忆，当时向比尔·盖茨提问的学生叫清华计算机系1994年入学的李凌，被王小川称为偶像师兄的存在，清华的学生团支书、特等奖得主、系科协主席、全球数学建模大赛第一名等一系列荣誉加持者。\n按照清华乐见其成的说法，比尔·盖茨也被清华学生的热情鼓舞，回去就改变了之前定下的去印度的计划，来年在北京设立了微软中国研究院，这话没毛病，但确实也有可能是当年北大之行播下的种子，谁知道呢？反正对比尔盖茨来说，北大学生也罢，清华学生也罢，都是微软盘中的菜。\n因为写作《中国人工智能简史》的的关系，我们接触有三位数的微软亚研成员，这些微软亚研的人都很感激比尔盖茨。\n乔布斯没有来过中国，但这不影响他在中国有着诸多的门徒。中国国产手机的老板们有一半自比乔布斯，小米的雷军甚至被戏称为雷布斯，一直对手机念念不忘的周鸿祎也不止一次和我们讨论他本人与乔布斯的异同；魅族的黄章和锤子的罗永浩也虽然没有乔布斯的命，但得了乔布斯的病。智能硬件业界，同样有诸多乔布斯的超级拥趸，优必选的周剑、华米的黄汪以及他的前同行土曼汪伟都在此列，其实大疆的汪滔也是乔布斯的信徒，不过对于乔布斯门徒汪滔至少算半个，当年红杉的全球合伙人莫里茨看到大疆无人机后感叹这和他当年看到麦可金什电脑一样震撼，由此，莫里茨亲自跑到中国来见汪滔表示要投大疆。红杉是苹果的投资人，莫里茨也与乔布斯交往甚多，也帮乔布斯写过书，算乔布斯的身边人。\n如果把领域不限于手机和智能硬件，我们知道的乔布斯的中国门徒还有Tap4fun的杨祥吉和喜茶的聂云宸。\nTap4fun是手游“银河帝国”的开发者，这个游戏因为在2013年超越“愤怒的小鸟”登上App Store美国区收入榜第一名而闻名。创始人杨祥吉说他自己创业都是源于乔布斯在iPhone发布时的一句话：“iPhone is everything to everyone.”\n这家公司的产品和市场战略也朝着苹果看齐，比如说他们坚持要做“Insanely Great Games”的梦想，就是朝着乔布斯“Keep putting  great products”的名言看齐，而且还只制作iOS游戏，专注海外市场。Tap4fun办公室门外挂着五个人的巨幅黑白照，马丁·路德·金、约翰·列侬、爱因斯坦、穆罕默德·阿里在两旁，乔布斯在最中央。\n喜茶的创始人聂云宸更是时时以乔布斯为榜样。他在读书期间就是忠诚果粉，iPad刚发布还没进入中国时，有媒体要举办“iPad漂流会”的活动，邀请读者试玩从海外买回来的iPad，聂云宸就是第一批去的人。他还做过一段时间的科技编辑，报道各种各样的苹果产品。喜茶从创业伊始就处处产品优先，原材料全部采用真奶真茶，现在为了追求茶底的口感，要自建茶园，培育新茶树。\n聂云宸追随了产品至上的乔布斯原则，也追随了乔布斯在管理上的独断专行。最近两年喜茶快速扩张，给运营流程管理上带来较大压力，为了引进新的职业经理人，聂云宸果断赶走了几位主管业务和支持部门的VP级高管，他们也是从最早期就跟随创业的老员工。在此安利一下我们研究喜茶案例的文章，欢迎各位邻里阅读指教。\n\n讲一个乔布斯门徒的段子，故事的两位主角也是上文门徒段落里点到的名的大佬，为避讳以代称。话说某年乔布斯家门口出现一处房子（一说是空地），与乔布斯做邻居的诱惑还是蛮大的，但这处房子不便宜，要价1000万美金，Y的老婆看中，在线和Y商量咋报价，Y说，咱报900万美金，第一他查过，这样级别的房子在美国没有什么人抢，第二，这房子自己也住不了几天。于是Y老婆报价900美金，但中介说，对不起，这房子被另外一位中国人加价买走了，Y老婆一问，是他老公的一生之敌L买走了。L之所以加价买倒不是因为L，而是觉得是好东西贵点也无妨。这个故事真假难辨，但蛮符合两位当事人的人设的。\n不得不说，乔布斯的号召力真心大。\n有的人活着，但他其实已经行尸走肉，有的人死了，但他永存人心间，后者说的是乔布斯这样的人。\n五、人民怀念乔布斯\n盖茨当然也有聪明反被聪明误的时候，在Tiktok花落谁家的争夺战里，微软作为大热出局，就是这样的时刻。\n说起来张一鸣跟盖茨还见过一面，2015年9月国家领导人对美国进行首次国事访问，张一鸣是随团的企业代表之一。在此期间西雅图举办的第八届中美互联网论坛后的饭局上，张一鸣坐在盖茨旁边，还激动地发了一个微博，“没敢问手机等产品问题，和BillGates聊了操作系统的未来”。\n\n字节甚至通过盖茨的基金会进行捐款，这某种意义上是投名状来着。但后续的一连串的事情，完全失控，这个故事很长，哪天有时间我们单八。\n但对比尔盖茨来说，最大的bug是这次被梅琳达提出离婚。\n我们的观点是，比尔盖茨和乔布斯的江湖地位是交错领先的，第一个十年是乔布斯一骑绝尘的十年，第二个是比尔盖茨渐领风骚而乔布斯不断找北的十年，第三个十年比尔盖茨继续站高，而乔布斯开始站住，但此时PC互联网基本走到头，在第四个十年开启的2006年，乔布斯本来有超级逆转的机会，也的确引领了至今的十五年的产业创新。\n2012年，苹果市值超过微软，但此时，不论苹果还是微软，其实都与两位创始人关系不大。乔布斯更是在一年前长辞人间，比尔盖茨则聪明的选择去做了慈善。\n乔布斯生前接受采访点评过盖茨：他没有想象力，所以去做慈善。暗讽对手的同时也对盖茨的做法表示羡慕。\n这好比牌局，乔布斯虽然领先，但已经Allin，比尔盖茨却还有一张超级王牌没有出，想不到的是，因为梅琳达的离婚，这张牌虽然还是很大，但很难说是王牌。毕竟，两个人虽然离婚，但基金会还是两个人的，以往梅琳达为了维护婚姻在基金会上话语权不会那么强，但如今却不好说，特别是女权如此盛行的当下，盖茨至少会失去一半甚至更多的对基金会的控制权。\n聪明不过盖茨，但聪明的人只能赢得当下，有想象力的人才能引领未来。所以，我们总是羡慕比尔盖茨，但时常怀念乔布斯。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2913,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":169775986,"gmtCreate":1623852336645,"gmtModify":1703821448418,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/169775986","repostId":"1159413534","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1159413534","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1623818212,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1159413534?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-06-16 12:36","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"How to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1159413534","media":"一凌策略研究","summary":"欧洲杯历史上成长/价值和大盘/小盘之间的相生相克，实力并不代表一切。","content":"<p>Core Perspectives</p><p><b>1. The History of the European Cup in the Eyes of Strategy Researchers: The Cycle of Growth and Value</b></p><p>The European Cup, which was delayed by the epidemic, will officially kick off in the early morning of June 12th, Beijing time. This is a feast for soccer fans around the world. Who will win the Delauno Cup is also the biggest question mark at present. We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the main tournament of Euro 2020 into large, medium and small cap according to their current value, and divide each team into two styles: growth and value according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, and according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes. Through the review of historical records, we find that growth (attack) is the forever theme of the European Cup, and market growth (attacking strong teams) always seems to dominate. But football is round. In the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant with \"large market value\", won the championship, and Denmark, a dark horse with \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece with \"small and medium-sized value\" won the championship. Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><b>2. Historical law: mutual reinforcement and restraint between growth/value and large/small market</b></p><p>Through the statistics of the dialogue between various styles in the history of the European Cup, we can find that: (1) it is difficult for teams with large-market growth style to take advantage of opponents with large-market value style, and their restraint against small-and medium-cap style teams is the main support for their excellent achievements in the European Cup; (2) Whether it is a large-market growth or a large-market value style team, when facing a small-and medium-sized style team, the suppression of growth style is far inferior to the suppression of value style. For the rich, small and medium-sized teams that are good at offense are often more difficult; In the face of small and medium-sized teams with value style, the giants can often find the defensive loopholes of small and medium-sized teams in constant probing, so as to win; (3) Teams with mid-cap growth style have not yet tasted negative for mid-cap value style, while mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for small-cap value at present; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%; Small-cap growth-style teams have yet to lose against mid-cap growth-style teams, winning 71%. Such fateful stylistic conflict between small and mid-cap teams is surprising.</p><p><b>3. Book strength inventory: market growth (offensive giants) is better, but strength is not everything</b></p><p>For this European Cup, we divide the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the undefeated rate of each team after the previous European Cup against other teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to contradict our measures of strength. However, strength is only a part of it. Uncertainty and contingency in the world of football are equally timeless melodies.</p><p><b>4. Unexpected results: The simulation results show that due to factors such as grouping and mutual restraint, Italy, which has poor book strength, is the most likely to win the championship</b></p><p>The competition for the championship is not determined by a single strength, strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, referring to the historical record, current strength ranking and winning rate between historical styles of each participating team as the basis of winning or losing probability, we used Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that the Italian team with not popular book data is the most likely to win the Delauneau Cup, the strong Spain ranks second in winning probability, and among the teams most likely to enter the semi-final, Portugal and France occupy the other two seats; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, which is expected to become dark horses. An interesting phenomenon is that according to our predictions, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return in this European Cup, whether it is a championship candidate or a dark horse.</p><p>1. The Phantom of Football: The Influence of the European Cup Industry</p><p>In order to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the birth of the European Cup, let more countries participate in the European Cup, and take into account the needs of epidemic prevention and control, compared with the previous year, which was hosted by one or two countries, the current European Cup was revised to be held in 11 cities in different countries. Although there are spectators who can enter the venue, the attendance rate is strictly controlled, which will cause the ticket revenue to drop sharply compared with the previous year. However, despite many differences and restrictions, the huge economic benefits brought by this European Cup (compared with ticket revenue, television broadcasting, advertising sponsorship and other economic benefits account for a higher proportion, while the latter is less affected by epidemic prevention and control) are still expected to increase unabated and will be shared by many countries, and the current severe political and economic situation in Europe is expected to be eased to some extent.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ea6046a05cd10d6a2a529976670b9b68\" tg-width=\"1017\" tg-height=\"716\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e49adc01b32f7d59d274e51df61e81e0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"368\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>2. Past Events of the European Cup</p><p><b>2.1 European Cup Past Events: The European Cup in the Eyes of Strategists</b></p><p>We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the Euro 2020 main tournament according to their current value size<b>Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap</b>And according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes, each team is divided into<b>Growth and Value</b>Two styles, thus completing the main style division of each participating team. We found that, among the big teams that everyone knows, only<b>Italy vs. England</b>For the broader market value style, that is, it is good at defense, and<b>For some small and medium-sized teams, value style occupies the majority, that is, based on defense, waiting for opportunities to play counter-attack is their common winning strategy</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9bf85201b1ef8117f396779f14cf493\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"715\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.2 European Cup Past Events: Eternal Growth, the Value of Attack</b></p><p>In the world of football, when a team forms a certain style of football, this style is often passed on among generations of players, such as Germany's \"iron blood\", Italy's \"defense\", and Netherland's \"total attack and total defense\".</p><p>After we have completed the alternative style division of each participating team, growth is the forever theme of the Euros, and market growth always seems to dominate. But football is round: in the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant in the style of \"big market value\", won the championship, as well as Denmark, a dark horse of \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece, a \"small and medium-sized value\". Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/93b9be91f89b289a88e09868cc7f5884\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"633\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.3 Past Events of the European Cup: Historical Collision between Different Styles</b></p><p>We went on to count the conversations between styles throughout the history of the European Championship and found the following interesting phenomena:</p><p><ul><li>Although the conversation between the giants of growth and value style is mostly drawn, from the perspective of winning rate,<b>Big-cap growth-style teams seem to struggle to take advantage of big-cap value-style opponents</b>And its stable ability to \"abuse vegetables\" (which has an absolute advantage over small and medium-sized style teams) is the main support for its excellent results in the European Cup.<b>However, the winning percentage of large-cap value-style teams against small-and medium-cap growth-style teams is not high, and it is easy to draw and be dragged into penalty shootouts, which increases the chance of \"rollover\"</b>。</p><p></li><li>Whether it is a large market growth or a large market value style team, when facing a small and medium-sized style team,<b>Growth style is far less suppressive than value style</b>, which also means that for the rich,<b>Small and medium-sized teams that are good at attacking tend to be trickier and easy to get upset</b>； When facing small and medium-sized teams with value styles,<b>The powerful game control and outstanding individual ability of the big team can often find the defensive holes of small and medium-sized teams through constant probing, so as to win</b>。</p><p></li><li>The mid-cap growth style team has not yet tasted a negative for the mid-cap value style, while the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value at present. However, the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value so far, which is obviously suppressed; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%. Surprisingly, when the small-cap growth style team plays against the mid-cap growth style team, it has not yet lost, and the winning rate is as high as 71%. It is surprising that there is such an obvious phenomenon of style conflict.</p><p></li></ul><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6e96317bf9f840e7bd9b94d73de65c40\" tg-width=\"838\" tg-height=\"450\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/dd35f1f69d22410028e506ccdb086b55\" tg-width=\"823\" tg-height=\"454\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>3. European Cup Talk Today: The Strength Ranking of the Current Teams</p><p>In the last European Cup (2016), Portugal stumbled all the way, beating the host country France with one goal in the final, winning the Delaunay Cup for the first time in history, showing its true colors as a dark horse, Cristiano Ronaldo was elected the best player of the tournament, and the butterfly finally flew over the sea. As times have passed, for this European Cup, we have divided the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the unbeaten rate of each team after the last European Cup against other participating teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to be at odds with our measures of strength.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0378fb35c4c5207ee47227c00c99b9a\" tg-width=\"809\" tg-height=\"812\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/31fe8c2491c510b0b7e82b0916d6e9c6\" tg-width=\"855\" tg-height=\"561\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>4. European Cup Prediction</p><p><b>4.1 European Cup Prediction: Not only the weather, but the value returns</b></p><p>The competition of champions is not determined by a single strength, but strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, the historical record of each participating team, the winning rate between styles and the current strength ranking as the basis of the winning or losing probability, we use Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that compared with France and England, the model seems to be more favorable<b>Italy vs. Spain</b>More optimistic, the probability of winning the championship is more than 20%, and among the teams entering the semi-final, the probability of Portugal, Spain, France and Italy is far ahead; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, even surpassing the giants England, the Netherlands and Belgium, and is expected to become dark horses. One interesting phenomenon is that according to our prediction,<b>In this European Cup, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return, whether it is a title candidate or a dark horse</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1de4611d75e38d26b8fec3722422102f\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"571\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>4.2 European Cup Prediction: The Road to the Birth of Legends</b></p><p>We go on to give the most likely Round of 16 promotion routes in the forecast, with the last eight being Belgium, Italy, France, Scotland, Spain, Germany, Portugal, Turkey; The last four are Italy, France, Spain and Turkey, and the champion is Italy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d4a182b0e9c0e5cc367fabea15b63f88\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"439\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>5. Risk warning</p><p>The prediction is based on historical data prediction, and there is a large uncertainty in football matches, so the prediction results are for reference only.</p>","source":"lsy1597136054223","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>How to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nHow to Predict the European Cup with Stock Strategy: Teams are also divided into large, medium and small caps\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">一凌策略研究</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-06-16 12:36</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Core Perspectives</p><p><b>1. The History of the European Cup in the Eyes of Strategy Researchers: The Cycle of Growth and Value</b></p><p>The European Cup, which was delayed by the epidemic, will officially kick off in the early morning of June 12th, Beijing time. This is a feast for soccer fans around the world. Who will win the Delauno Cup is also the biggest question mark at present. We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the main tournament of Euro 2020 into large, medium and small cap according to their current value, and divide each team into two styles: growth and value according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, and according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes. Through the review of historical records, we find that growth (attack) is the forever theme of the European Cup, and market growth (attacking strong teams) always seems to dominate. But football is round. In the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant with \"large market value\", won the championship, and Denmark, a dark horse with \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece with \"small and medium-sized value\" won the championship. Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><b>2. Historical law: mutual reinforcement and restraint between growth/value and large/small market</b></p><p>Through the statistics of the dialogue between various styles in the history of the European Cup, we can find that: (1) it is difficult for teams with large-market growth style to take advantage of opponents with large-market value style, and their restraint against small-and medium-cap style teams is the main support for their excellent achievements in the European Cup; (2) Whether it is a large-market growth or a large-market value style team, when facing a small-and medium-sized style team, the suppression of growth style is far inferior to the suppression of value style. For the rich, small and medium-sized teams that are good at offense are often more difficult; In the face of small and medium-sized teams with value style, the giants can often find the defensive loopholes of small and medium-sized teams in constant probing, so as to win; (3) Teams with mid-cap growth style have not yet tasted negative for mid-cap value style, while mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for small-cap value at present; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%; Small-cap growth-style teams have yet to lose against mid-cap growth-style teams, winning 71%. Such fateful stylistic conflict between small and mid-cap teams is surprising.</p><p><b>3. Book strength inventory: market growth (offensive giants) is better, but strength is not everything</b></p><p>For this European Cup, we divide the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the undefeated rate of each team after the previous European Cup against other teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to contradict our measures of strength. However, strength is only a part of it. Uncertainty and contingency in the world of football are equally timeless melodies.</p><p><b>4. Unexpected results: The simulation results show that due to factors such as grouping and mutual restraint, Italy, which has poor book strength, is the most likely to win the championship</b></p><p>The competition for the championship is not determined by a single strength, strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, referring to the historical record, current strength ranking and winning rate between historical styles of each participating team as the basis of winning or losing probability, we used Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that the Italian team with not popular book data is the most likely to win the Delauneau Cup, the strong Spain ranks second in winning probability, and among the teams most likely to enter the semi-final, Portugal and France occupy the other two seats; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, which is expected to become dark horses. An interesting phenomenon is that according to our predictions, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return in this European Cup, whether it is a championship candidate or a dark horse.</p><p>1. The Phantom of Football: The Influence of the European Cup Industry</p><p>In order to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the birth of the European Cup, let more countries participate in the European Cup, and take into account the needs of epidemic prevention and control, compared with the previous year, which was hosted by one or two countries, the current European Cup was revised to be held in 11 cities in different countries. Although there are spectators who can enter the venue, the attendance rate is strictly controlled, which will cause the ticket revenue to drop sharply compared with the previous year. However, despite many differences and restrictions, the huge economic benefits brought by this European Cup (compared with ticket revenue, television broadcasting, advertising sponsorship and other economic benefits account for a higher proportion, while the latter is less affected by epidemic prevention and control) are still expected to increase unabated and will be shared by many countries, and the current severe political and economic situation in Europe is expected to be eased to some extent.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ea6046a05cd10d6a2a529976670b9b68\" tg-width=\"1017\" tg-height=\"716\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e49adc01b32f7d59d274e51df61e81e0\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"368\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>2. Past Events of the European Cup</p><p><b>2.1 European Cup Past Events: The European Cup in the Eyes of Strategists</b></p><p>We will first divide the 24 national teams shortlisted for the Euro 2020 main tournament according to their current value size<b>Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap</b>And according to the attribute values of the players participating in each team in FIFA21, according to the relative strength of offensive and defensive attributes, each team is divided into<b>Growth and Value</b>Two styles, thus completing the main style division of each participating team. We found that, among the big teams that everyone knows, only<b>Italy vs. England</b>For the broader market value style, that is, it is good at defense, and<b>For some small and medium-sized teams, value style occupies the majority, that is, based on defense, waiting for opportunities to play counter-attack is their common winning strategy</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d9bf85201b1ef8117f396779f14cf493\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"715\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.2 European Cup Past Events: Eternal Growth, the Value of Attack</b></p><p>In the world of football, when a team forms a certain style of football, this style is often passed on among generations of players, such as Germany's \"iron blood\", Italy's \"defense\", and Netherland's \"total attack and total defense\".</p><p>After we have completed the alternative style division of each participating team, growth is the forever theme of the Euros, and market growth always seems to dominate. But football is round: in the history of the European Cup, Italy, a defensive counterattack giant in the style of \"big market value\", won the championship, as well as Denmark, a dark horse of \"small and medium-sized growth\", and Greece, a \"small and medium-sized value\". Perhaps the beauty of football lies in the uncertainty itself.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/93b9be91f89b289a88e09868cc7f5884\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"633\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>2.3 Past Events of the European Cup: Historical Collision between Different Styles</b></p><p>We went on to count the conversations between styles throughout the history of the European Championship and found the following interesting phenomena:</p><p><ul><li>Although the conversation between the giants of growth and value style is mostly drawn, from the perspective of winning rate,<b>Big-cap growth-style teams seem to struggle to take advantage of big-cap value-style opponents</b>And its stable ability to \"abuse vegetables\" (which has an absolute advantage over small and medium-sized style teams) is the main support for its excellent results in the European Cup.<b>However, the winning percentage of large-cap value-style teams against small-and medium-cap growth-style teams is not high, and it is easy to draw and be dragged into penalty shootouts, which increases the chance of \"rollover\"</b>。</p><p></li><li>Whether it is a large market growth or a large market value style team, when facing a small and medium-sized style team,<b>Growth style is far less suppressive than value style</b>, which also means that for the rich,<b>Small and medium-sized teams that are good at attacking tend to be trickier and easy to get upset</b>； When facing small and medium-sized teams with value styles,<b>The powerful game control and outstanding individual ability of the big team can often find the defensive holes of small and medium-sized teams through constant probing, so as to win</b>。</p><p></li><li>The mid-cap growth style team has not yet tasted a negative for the mid-cap value style, while the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value at present. However, the mid-cap value maintains a 100% winning rate for the small-cap value so far, which is obviously suppressed; The winning rate of small-cap value to small-cap growth is also as high as 100%. Surprisingly, when the small-cap growth style team plays against the mid-cap growth style team, it has not yet lost, and the winning rate is as high as 71%. It is surprising that there is such an obvious phenomenon of style conflict.</p><p></li></ul><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6e96317bf9f840e7bd9b94d73de65c40\" tg-width=\"838\" tg-height=\"450\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/dd35f1f69d22410028e506ccdb086b55\" tg-width=\"823\" tg-height=\"454\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>3. European Cup Talk Today: The Strength Ranking of the Current Teams</p><p>In the last European Cup (2016), Portugal stumbled all the way, beating the host country France with one goal in the final, winning the Delaunay Cup for the first time in history, showing its true colors as a dark horse, Cristiano Ronaldo was elected the best player of the tournament, and the butterfly finally flew over the sea. As times have passed, for this European Cup, we have divided the offensive and defensive attributes of each team and the unbeaten rate of each team after the last European Cup against other participating teams (the proportion of victories or draws) into six grades from high to low, giving a score of 6 to 1, and finally summarizing the total score of each team. In terms of results, Spain, France, the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium are relatively superior, while Denmark, Austria and Croatia have dark horse potential. The high premium given by bookmakers for England seems to be at odds with our measures of strength.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a0378fb35c4c5207ee47227c00c99b9a\" tg-width=\"809\" tg-height=\"812\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/31fe8c2491c510b0b7e82b0916d6e9c6\" tg-width=\"855\" tg-height=\"561\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>4. European Cup Prediction</p><p><b>4.1 European Cup Prediction: Not only the weather, but the value returns</b></p><p>The competition of champions is not determined by a single strength, but strength is only the winning rate. According to the grouping form, the historical record of each participating team, the winning rate between styles and the current strength ranking as the basis of the winning or losing probability, we use Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate 10,000 times. The results show that compared with France and England, the model seems to be more favorable<b>Italy vs. Spain</b>More optimistic, the probability of winning the championship is more than 20%, and among the teams entering the semi-final, the probability of Portugal, Spain, France and Italy is far ahead; The probability of Austria, Turkey and Scotland entering the semi-final is also as high as more than 20%, even surpassing the giants England, the Netherlands and Belgium, and is expected to become dark horses. One interesting phenomenon is that according to our prediction,<b>In this European Cup, the value (defensive) style is expected to usher in a long-lost return, whether it is a title candidate or a dark horse</b>。</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1de4611d75e38d26b8fec3722422102f\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"571\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p><b>4.2 European Cup Prediction: The Road to the Birth of Legends</b></p><p>We go on to give the most likely Round of 16 promotion routes in the forecast, with the last eight being Belgium, Italy, France, Scotland, Spain, Germany, Portugal, Turkey; The last four are Italy, France, Spain and Turkey, and the champion is Italy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d4a182b0e9c0e5cc367fabea15b63f88\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"439\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>5. Risk warning</p><p>The prediction is based on historical data prediction, and there is a large uncertainty in football matches, so the prediction results are for reference only.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MDkzOTc3Nw==&mid=2247497832&idx=1&sn=76757893f1c4c257c1e132833857f026&chksm=ea60b106dd1738104b091bd07ad5c0fb1162194cdc1ca9435f37314aa41c03e4fe174eb469f6&scene=126&&sessionid=1623406425\">一凌策略研究</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/98d5573b681a3f625a02cfcfda9e1d5d","relate_stocks":{".DJI":"道琼斯"},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MDkzOTc3Nw==&mid=2247497832&idx=1&sn=76757893f1c4c257c1e132833857f026&chksm=ea60b106dd1738104b091bd07ad5c0fb1162194cdc1ca9435f37314aa41c03e4fe174eb469f6&scene=126&&sessionid=1623406425","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1159413534","content_text":"核心观点\n1、策略研究员眼中的欧洲杯历史：成长与价值的轮回\n受疫情原因延后的欧洲杯将于北京时间6月12日凌晨正式开赛，这是一场全球足球迷的盛宴，德劳诺杯花落谁家也是当下最大的问号。我们将入围2020年欧洲杯正赛的24支国家队首先按当前的身价大小划分为大盘、中盘与小盘，并按照各队参赛球员在FIFA21中的属性值，依据进攻与防守属性的相对强弱将各队划分为成长与价值两种风格。通过历史战绩的回顾，我们发现：成长（进攻）是欧洲杯永远的主题，大盘成长（进攻型强队）似乎总是主导。但是足球是圆的，欧洲杯历史上有“大盘价值”风格的防守反击型豪门意大利夺冠，也有“中小盘成长”的黑马丹麦与“中小盘价值”的希腊夺得冠军。足球的魅力或许就在于不确定性本身。\n2、历史规律：成长/价值和大盘/小盘之间的相生相克\n通过统计欧洲杯历史上各种风格之间的彼此对话，可以发现：（1）大盘成长风格的球队似乎很难在大盘价值风格的对手上占到便宜，而其对中小盘风格球队的克制是其在欧洲杯上优异的成绩主要支撑；（2）无论是大盘成长还是大盘价值风格的球队，在面对中小盘风格球队之时，对于成长风格的压制力远逊于对于价值风格的压制，对于豪门而言，擅长进攻的中小球队往往更为棘手；而在面对价值风格的中小球队时，豪门往往能够在不断试探中寻觅到中小球队的防守漏洞，从而获得胜利；（3）中盘成长风格的球队对中盘价值风格目前尚未尝负，而中盘价值对小盘价值目前维持着100%胜率；而小盘价值对小盘成长胜率同样高达100%；小盘成长风格的球队对阵中盘成长风格的球队之时，目前尚未一败，胜率高达71%。中小盘球队之间的如此宿命般的风格相克令人惊讶。\n3、账面实力盘点：大盘成长（进攻型豪门）更胜一筹，然而实力并不是一切\n对于本次欧洲杯，我们对各队进攻、防守属性以及上一届欧洲杯后的各队面对其他参赛队伍的不败率（胜利或平局的场次占比）进行分档，由高到低分为6档，给予6至1的评分，最后汇总得到各队的总评分。从结果上看，西班牙、法国、荷兰、德国与比利时的实力相对更胜一筹，而丹麦、奥地利、克罗地亚具备黑马潜力。博彩公司对于英格兰给出的高溢价，似乎与我们的实力测算相悖。然而，实力仅仅只是一部分，足球世界里的不确定性与偶然性同样是永恒的旋律。\n4、意外的结果：模拟结果显示由于分组和相互克制等因素，账面实力不佳的意大利队才最有希望夺得冠军\n冠军的角逐并不是由单一实力高低决定，实力只是胜率。我们根据分组形式，参照各支参赛队伍之间的历史战绩、当前的实力排名和历史风格之间胜率作为胜负概率依据，采用蒙特卡洛算法进行10000次模拟，结果显示：账面数据并不热门的意大利队才最有可能捧起德劳诺杯，实力强劲的西班牙夺冠概率位居第二，而在最有可能进入四强的队伍中，葡萄牙与法国占据另外两个席位；而奥地利、土耳其、苏格兰进入四强的概率同样高达20%以上，有望成为黑马。一个有意思的现象是：根据我们的预测，在本届欧洲杯中，无论是冠军候选人还是黑马，价值（防守）风格有望迎来久违的回归。\n1. 足球魅影：欧洲杯产业的影响力\n为庆祝欧洲杯诞辰60周年，让更多国家参与到欧洲杯之中，同时考虑到疫情防控需求，相较于往届由单一或两个左右的国家承办，本届欧洲杯修改为在11座不同国家的城市中进行，并且尽管有观众可以入场，但是严格控制了上座率，这将使得门票收入相较往届出现大幅下滑。然而尽管存在诸多不同与各种限制，本届欧洲杯所带来的巨大经济效益（相较于门票收入，电视转播、广告赞助等经济效益占比更高，而后者并受疫情防控影响较小）却依然有望有增无减，并且将被多个国家所分享，当前欧洲严峻的政治与经济形势有望得以一定缓和。\n\n\n2. 欧洲杯往事\n2.1 欧洲杯往事：策略研究员眼中的欧洲杯\n我们将入围2020年欧洲杯正赛的24支国家队首先按当前的身价大小划分为大盘、中盘与小盘，并按照各队参赛球员在FIFA21中的属性值，依据进攻与防守属性的相对强弱将各队划分为成长与价值两种风格，至此完成对各支参赛球队的主要风格划分。我们发现，在大家熟知的豪门球队之中，仅有意大利与英格兰为大盘价值风格，即以防守见长，而对于一些中小球队而言，价值风格占据多数，即立足于防守，伺机打反击是他们常用的赢球策略。\n\n2.2欧洲杯往事：永恒的成长，进击的价值\n足球世界里，当球队形成某一种足球风格时，这种风格往往会在一代又一代的球员之中进行传承，比如德国的“铁血”，意大利的“防守”，荷兰的“全攻全守”。\n我们在完成对各个参赛队伍的另类风格划分后，成长是欧洲杯永远的主题，大盘成长似乎总是主导。但是足球是圆的：欧洲杯历史上有“大盘价值”风格的防守反击型豪门意大利夺冠，也有“中小盘成长”的黑马丹麦与“中小盘价值”的希腊夺得冠军。足球的魅力或许就在于不确定性本身。\n\n2.3 欧洲杯往事：不同风格间的历史碰撞\n我们接着统计了欧洲杯历史上各种风格之间的彼此对话，发现了以下几个有趣的现象：\n\n成长与价值风格的豪门对话虽然平局居多，然而从胜率看，大盘成长风格的球队似乎很难在大盘价值风格的对手上占到便宜，而其稳定的“虐菜”能力（对中小盘风格球队占据绝对的优势）是其在欧洲杯上优异的成绩主要支撑。而大盘价值风格的球队对中小盘成长风格的球队胜率却并不高，容易打平被拖入点球大战，加大了“翻车”几率。\n无论是大盘成长还是大盘价值风格的球队，在面对中小盘风格球队之时，对于成长风格的压制力远逊于对于价值风格，这也意味着对于豪门而言，擅长进攻的中小球队往往更为棘手，容易被爆冷；而在面对价值风格的中小球队时，豪门强大的场面控制力与出色的个人能力往往能够在不断试探中寻觅到中小球队的防守漏洞，从而获得胜利。\n中盘成长风格的球队对中盘价值风格目前尚未尝负，而中盘价值对小盘价值目前维持着100%胜率，然而中盘价值对小盘价值却至今保持100%胜率，存在明显压制；而小盘价值对小盘成长胜率同样高达100%，令人意外的是，小盘成长风格的球队对阵中盘成长风格的球队之时，目前尚未一败，胜率高达71%，存在如此明显的风格相克现象令人惊讶。\n\n\n\n\n3. 欧洲杯今谈：当前参赛队伍的实力排名\n\n在上一届欧洲杯（2016年）中，葡萄牙一路跌跌撞撞，决赛一球绝杀东道主法国，历史首捧德劳内杯，尽显黑马本色，克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多当选赛事最佳球员，蝴蝶终于飞过沧海。时过境迁，对于本次欧洲杯，我们对各队进攻、防守属性以及上一届欧洲杯后的各队面对其他参赛队伍的不败率（胜利或平局的场次占比）进行分档，由高到低分为6档，给予6至1的评分，最后汇总得到各队的总评分。从结果上看，西班牙、法国、荷兰、德国与比利时的实力相对更胜一筹，而丹麦、奥地利、克罗地亚具备黑马潜力。博彩公司对于英格兰给出的高溢价，似乎与我们的实力测算相悖。\n\n\n4. 欧洲杯预测\n4.1 欧洲杯预测：非惟天时，价值回归\n冠军的角逐并不是由单一实力高低决定，实力只是胜率我们根据分组形式，参照各支参赛队伍之间的历史战绩、风格之间胜率和当前的实力排名作为胜负概率依据，采用蒙特卡洛算法进行10000次模拟，结果显示：与呼声较高的法国、英格兰相比，模型似乎对意大利与西班牙更为看好，夺冠概率均超过20%，而在进入四强的队伍中，葡萄牙、西班牙、法国与意大利的概率遥遥领先；而奥地利、土耳其、苏格兰进入四强的概率同样高达20%以上，甚至超过豪门英格兰、荷兰与比利时，有望成为黑马。一个有意思的现象是：根据我们的预测，在本届欧洲杯中，无论是冠军候选人还是黑马，价值（防守）风格有望迎来久违的回归。\n\n4.2 欧洲杯预测：传奇诞生之路\n我们接着给出预测中最有可能的16强晋级路线，八强为比利时、意大利、法国、苏格兰、西班牙、德国、葡萄牙、土耳其；四强为意大利、法国、西班牙与土耳其，冠军为意大利。\n\n5. 风险提示\n预测基于历史数据预测，而足球比赛存在较大不确定性，因此预测结果仅供参考。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{".DJI":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3274,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":158277382,"gmtCreate":1625153296646,"gmtModify":1703737369118,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"like","listText":"like","text":"like","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/158277382","repostId":"1168133884","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1168133884","kind":"news","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据，旨在帮助投资者理解世界，做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1625021330,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1168133884?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-06-30 10:48","market":"uk","language":"zh","title":"Reminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1168133884","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"因美国独立日假期，7月5日（周一）美股休市一日，7月6日（周二）起恢复交易。\n港股、A股、英股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。\n背景简介：\n独立日是美国法定国庆日，日期为每年7月4日，以纪念1776年7月","content":"<p><b>Due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday, U.S. stocks will be closed for one day on July 5th (Monday), and trading will resume on July 6th (Tuesday).</b></p><p>Hong Kong shares, A shares, British shares, Australian shares and Singapore stock markets traded as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p><b>Independence Day</b>Is the statutory national day of the United States, which is dated on July 4 each year to commemorate the formal adoption of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress in Philadelphia on July 4, 1776. America's Independence Day is as grand as religious and folk festivals. People clean their courtyards, decorate their homes and fly the national flag before the festival.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f87ddb03d9b4d56cf0dce9450e742016\" tg-width=\"626\" tg-height=\"417\"></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Reminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nReminder: U.S. stocks are closed all day on July 5th due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time smaller\">2021-06-30 10:48</p>\n</div>\n</a>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Due to the U.S. Independence Day holiday, U.S. stocks will be closed for one day on July 5th (Monday), and trading will resume on July 6th (Tuesday).</b></p><p>Hong Kong shares, A shares, British shares, Australian shares and Singapore stock markets traded as usual.</p><p><b>Background Introduction:</b></p><p><b>Independence Day</b>Is the statutory national day of the United States, which is dated on July 4 each year to commemorate the formal adoption of the Declaration of Independence by the Continental Congress in Philadelphia on July 4, 1776. America's Independence Day is as grand as religious and folk festivals. People clean their courtyards, decorate their homes and fly the national flag before the festival.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f87ddb03d9b4d56cf0dce9450e742016\" tg-width=\"626\" tg-height=\"417\"></p>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/21dd6adec6b29203b5bca22347419441","relate_stocks":{},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1168133884","content_text":"因美国独立日假期，7月5日（周一）美股休市一日，7月6日（周二）起恢复交易。\n港股、A股、英股、澳股、新加坡股市照常交易。\n背景简介：\n独立日是美国法定国庆日，日期为每年7月4日，以纪念1776年7月4日大陆会议在费城正式通过《独立宣言》。美国的独立日，与宗教、民俗节日一样隆重，老百姓在节日前清洁院落，装饰家居，悬挂国旗。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3416,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":199894939,"gmtCreate":1620693942621,"gmtModify":1704346794151,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/199894939","repostId":"2134373576","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2808,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":190147556,"gmtCreate":1620608356975,"gmtModify":1704345379289,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"? ?","listText":"? ?","text":"? ?","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9f459d89516df417c5bae23ba99f64db","width":"1125","height":"1879"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/190147556","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3146,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":190144234,"gmtCreate":1620608271328,"gmtModify":1704345377834,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"...","listText":"...","text":"...","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/190144234","repostId":"1173398113","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1173398113","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620607370,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1173398113?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-10 08:42","market":"hk","language":"zh","title":"Europe fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1173398113","media":"华尔街见闻","summary":"摘要：欧盟各国领导人就暂缓新冠疫苗知识产权豁免达成一致。法国总统马克龙继续强硬呼吁：美国应该终止对疫苗及其生产原料的出口禁令。\n\n关于疫苗专利豁免，欧盟集体跟美国“唱唱反调”，并敦促美国直接出口疫苗来","content":"<p>Abstract: EU leaders have agreed on suspending intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines. French President Emmanuel Macron continued his tough call: The United States should end its export ban on vaccines and the ingredients for their production. Regarding vaccine patent exemptions, the EU collectively \"sings against the United States\" and urges the United States to export vaccines directly to help countries in need.</p><p>On Saturday, May 8,<b>The two-day EU social summit has officially ended, with EU leaders agreeing to suspend the intellectual property exemption for Covid vaccines.</b></p><p>European Commission President von der Leyen said at a press conference that EU leaders believe that the issue of intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines is not a top priority, and EU countries face many more urgent issues. Europe needs to speed up vaccine production, increase vaccine production and ensure fair and reasonable vaccine distribution. Although the issue of vaccine intellectual property exemption is important, it is not an issue to be discussed in the short to medium term, and it needs to be considered in the long term.</p><p>German Chancellor Angela Merkel also said that giving up vaccine intellectual property rights will not solve the problem of supply shortage, and the focus should be on increasing vaccine production.</p><p>I don't think giving up patents will solve the problem of how to make vaccines available to more people. I feel that we need the creativity and innovation of companies, and for that, we need to protect patents. She added that,<b>Considering that a large percentage of Americans are now vaccinated, it may already be time for the United States to export more vaccine ingredients and finished products internationally.</b></p><p>In response to the issue of vaccine exports, French President Emmanuel Macron, who also firmly supports the suspension of vaccine intellectual property rights exemption, further said:</p><p><b>I am very explicit in calling for the United States to end the export ban not only on vaccines, but also on the ingredients for vaccine production.</b>Earlier, Macron once denounced the so-called \"vaccine patent exemption\" in the United States as just a verbal show, and it was the Anglo-Saxon countries that were preventing other countries from getting life-saving vaccines. The United States talks about opening up patent rights, but in practice, it keeps all vaccines for its own use.</p><p>Macron said: \"Nowadays, Anglo-Saxon countries have a lot of vaccines and raw materials in their hands. What's the most important thing at the moment? It's not intellectual property. The laboratory doesn't know how to produce it. You gave it a patent right, and he can't produce it tomorrow.\"</p><p>Macron has said he is open to discussions on intellectual property, but that is not a priority. In order to make vaccines more widely available, countries should not block raw materials and vaccine exports. And so far, 100% of the vaccines in the United States have flowed into their own countries.</p>","source":"highlight_wallstreetcn","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Europe fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nEurope fights back against the United States: exempting vaccine patents makes no sense, hurry up and lift export restrictions\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">华尔街见闻</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-10 08:42</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Abstract: EU leaders have agreed on suspending intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines. French President Emmanuel Macron continued his tough call: The United States should end its export ban on vaccines and the ingredients for their production. Regarding vaccine patent exemptions, the EU collectively \"sings against the United States\" and urges the United States to export vaccines directly to help countries in need.</p><p>On Saturday, May 8,<b>The two-day EU social summit has officially ended, with EU leaders agreeing to suspend the intellectual property exemption for Covid vaccines.</b></p><p>European Commission President von der Leyen said at a press conference that EU leaders believe that the issue of intellectual property exemptions for COVID-19 vaccines is not a top priority, and EU countries face many more urgent issues. Europe needs to speed up vaccine production, increase vaccine production and ensure fair and reasonable vaccine distribution. Although the issue of vaccine intellectual property exemption is important, it is not an issue to be discussed in the short to medium term, and it needs to be considered in the long term.</p><p>German Chancellor Angela Merkel also said that giving up vaccine intellectual property rights will not solve the problem of supply shortage, and the focus should be on increasing vaccine production.</p><p>I don't think giving up patents will solve the problem of how to make vaccines available to more people. I feel that we need the creativity and innovation of companies, and for that, we need to protect patents. She added that,<b>Considering that a large percentage of Americans are now vaccinated, it may already be time for the United States to export more vaccine ingredients and finished products internationally.</b></p><p>In response to the issue of vaccine exports, French President Emmanuel Macron, who also firmly supports the suspension of vaccine intellectual property rights exemption, further said:</p><p><b>I am very explicit in calling for the United States to end the export ban not only on vaccines, but also on the ingredients for vaccine production.</b>Earlier, Macron once denounced the so-called \"vaccine patent exemption\" in the United States as just a verbal show, and it was the Anglo-Saxon countries that were preventing other countries from getting life-saving vaccines. The United States talks about opening up patent rights, but in practice, it keeps all vaccines for its own use.</p><p>Macron said: \"Nowadays, Anglo-Saxon countries have a lot of vaccines and raw materials in their hands. What's the most important thing at the moment? It's not intellectual property. The laboratory doesn't know how to produce it. You gave it a patent right, and he can't produce it tomorrow.\"</p><p>Macron has said he is open to discussions on intellectual property, but that is not a priority. In order to make vaccines more widely available, countries should not block raw materials and vaccine exports. And so far, 100% of the vaccines in the United States have flowed into their own countries.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3629837\">华尔街见闻</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6e474d690ea02c536f0fd4c03fc3ddef","relate_stocks":{"PFE":"辉瑞","MRNA":"Moderna, Inc."},"source_url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3629837","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/cc96873d3d23ee6ac10685520df9c100","article_id":"1173398113","content_text":"摘要：欧盟各国领导人就暂缓新冠疫苗知识产权豁免达成一致。法国总统马克龙继续强硬呼吁：美国应该终止对疫苗及其生产原料的出口禁令。\n\n关于疫苗专利豁免，欧盟集体跟美国“唱唱反调”，并敦促美国直接出口疫苗来帮助有需要的国家。\n5月8日周六，为期两天的欧盟社会峰会正式闭幕，欧盟各国领导人就暂缓新冠疫苗知识产权豁免达成一致。\n欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩在记者会上表示，欧盟各国领导人认为，新冠疫苗知识产权豁免问题并非当务之急，欧盟各国面临许多更为紧迫的问题。欧洲需要加快疫苗生产，提高疫苗产量，保证疫苗分发公平合理。疫苗知识产权豁免问题虽然重要，但不是中短期要讨论的问题，须从长计议。\n德国总理默克尔也称，放弃疫苗知识产权并不能解决供应短缺的问题，重点应该在提高疫苗产量上面。\n\n 我不认为放弃专利能够解决如何向更多人提供疫苗的问题。我觉得我们需要公司的创造和创新，为此，我们需要保护专利。\n\n她还补充表示，考虑到现在有很大一部分美国人接种了疫苗，也许已经是美国向国际出口更多疫苗原料和成品的时候了。\n针对疫苗出口问题，同样坚定支持暂缓豁免疫苗知识产权的法国总统马克龙进一步称：\n\n我非常明确地呼吁美国不仅要终止对疫苗的出口禁令，也要终止对疫苗生产原料的出口禁令。\n\n稍早，马克龙一度痛斥美国所谓“疫苗专利豁免”只是口头作秀，正是盎格鲁撒克逊国家在阻止其他国家获得救命的疫苗。美国嘴上说要开放专利权，但实际行动中却将疫苗全部留给自己用。\n马克龙称：“现如今，盎格鲁撒克逊国家手上有大量疫苗和原料。当前最紧要的事情是什么？不是知识产权。实验室不知如何生产，你给了它专利权，他明天也生产不出来。”\n马克龙表示，他愿意就知识产权问题进行讨论，但这并不是当务之急。为了让疫苗更广泛的应用，各国不应该阻止原料和疫苗出口。而到目前为止，美国的疫苗100%流入了自己国家。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"MRNA":0.9,"PFE":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3396,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":107551868,"gmtCreate":1620524338054,"gmtModify":1704344555706,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"1","listText":"1","text":"1","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/107551868","repostId":"1149370314","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1149370314","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620524058,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1149370314?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-09 09:34","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1149370314","media":"左林右狸","summary":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果","content":"<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>","source":"lsy1577858304421","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nSmarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">左林右狸</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-09 09:34</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA\">左林右狸</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4115d2f09d3feee0fe05c9ba7a3a8462","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1149370314","content_text":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果用一个词来形容比尔盖茨，这个词是聪明人。\n因为马爸爸，湖畔广为人知，在美国，同样有个湖畔，西雅图华盛顿湖旁的私立高中湖畔中学，盖茨就读于此。盖茨天性腼腆，不善与人交谈，但在计算机上有着超人的天分：湖畔中学的座次排写软件是盖茨写的，为此，盖茨每次上课的时候旁边都围坐着他心仪的女生们，很多时候他都是班上享受这个待遇的唯一一个；盖茨的天分还被商业公司发现，请他一起帮着挑bug，盖茨有多优秀，他很快让这家商业公司失去了DEC的订单，因为他在短时间内发现了几百个bug，打印出来清单有三百页之厚；盖茨更是少年黑客的一员，当时的CDC建有一家全国计算机网Cybernet，CDC宣称此网无比安全，盖茨于是利用华登顿大学的一台终端完成对当时系统的侵入，之后他被CDC抓住，为此他不得不被要求离开计算机一年。\n多说一句，盖茨能在华盛顿大学里自由出没，更多是因为他认识的比他大两岁的另外一个少年计算机黑客，华盛顿大学图书馆的子弟也是自己的湖畔师兄的保罗艾伦，后来这两个人一起创办了微软。\n虽然在计算机方面展现超人的天分，但因为律师父亲的原因，比尔盖茨大学没有选择读计算机，而是选择了去哈佛大学读法律，满分1600的入学申请，比尔盖茨是1590分。艾伦SAT的分是满分，但艾伦选择了进入家乡的华盛顿大学，艾伦也是个聪明人。\n盖茨的前妻梅琳达也是个聪明人。她的父亲是NASA的签约工程师，家庭中学术气氛浓厚。梅琳达读到高三的时候，数学老师在学校里面配置了几台Apple II，晚上去大学学习编程，白天在学校教学生编程。梅琳达编写了一些基础小程序，这是她对计算机兴趣的来源。\n\n几年后梅琳达拿到了杜克大学的计算机和经济学双学士学位，随后进入微软，并且攻读了杜克大学福夸商学院的MBA，她是这届MBA中唯一的女性。梅琳达非常聪明，和比尔盖茨刚刚约会时，两个人一起玩数学游戏，盖茨老是玩不过她，第一次玩“线索”游戏（美国版的剧本杀），梅琳达也是大获全胜。这可能是盖茨陷入爱情的开端。\n比尔盖茨总是会被聪明人吸引，他的前女友温布莱德也是个聪明人。\n温布莱德1950年11月1日出生，比盖茨大了5岁，依靠自己做鸡尾酒吧服务员的工作完成学业，在圣凯瑟琳大学获得数学和工商管理学士学位，在明尼苏达州圣保罗的圣托马斯大学获得教育硕士学位。\n温布莱德的第一份工作是美联储的程序员，13个月后，她和三个同事一起离开美联储成立了会计软件公司，名为开放系统公司，该公司初始投资500万美元，六年后以1500万美元的价格出售。\n她还是美国早期风险投资的先锋。左林右狸频道的老朋友，行业老炮张宇宙同学的公众号“事后算账”中写到这样一个故事，80年代的一次风险投资者活动中，温布莱德是在场的少数女性之一，组织者给她分配的双人间中，另外一人是场上的女性表演“艺术家”，其实是一位脱衣舞女。可见早期女性风投家数量之稀少。\n温布莱德和比尔盖茨于1984年在Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson的计算机会议上相遇，之后三年约会并同居。分手后温布莱德事业更上一层楼，她和前NBA球星约翰·哈默联合成立了哈默-温布莱德投资公司。\n有传言盖茨和温布莱德的分手是出于盖茨母亲的阻拦，因为温布莱德年纪太大，不适于结婚。但是温布莱德曾公开表示，当她还是一个年轻的风投家时，玛丽盖茨给过她很好的建议，而且每次见到玛丽，温布莱德都会得到一封手写的感谢信。\n至于温布莱德有没有退出盖茨的感情世界，这至今都是个未解之谜。梅琳达与盖茨的婚姻里是有温布莱德的存在的，两个人婚前有一个私下协定，盖茨每年要求与温布莱德共度一周假期，梅琳达不得干涉，盖茨和温布莱德两个人也确实年年都在北卡罗来纳外滩岛的海边小屋度假。盖茨说，他虽然每年都要和温布莱德在一起呆一段时间，但是两人只是在一起谈论一些计算机上的问题而已。聪明的比尔盖茨用他的方式尽享齐人之福。\n坊间传闻，有一次，温布莱德因为插手盖茨基金会的事情和梅琳达起了冲突，让梅琳达万万没有想到的是，她的丈夫居然坚定地站在温布莱德那边。那一次，梅琳达终于忍无可忍，情绪失控，对着比尔·盖茨大声吼道：难道我还不够宽容吗？\n左林右狸频道无比想知道的是，盖茨和梅琳达的三个子女之前知道不知道温布莱德的存在，今天之后，肯定都是知道的，之前呢？不过，他们俩最小的女儿已经18岁了，已经到了面对世界美好和丑陋等诸多一切的年龄了。\n盖茨能成为世界首富，与他的前国家银行行长女儿的母亲颇有关联。诸多报道说是盖茨的母亲是IBM董事，说服IBM给了微软关于操作系统的第一笔订单，于是微软开始起步。其实这句话对了一半。盖茨的母亲玛丽·盖茨不是IBM董事，而是华盛顿大学的董事。华盛顿大学是美国排名前20的大学，倒不是因为在华盛顿DC得名，而是位于华盛顿州西雅图市。\n\n西雅图位于美国西海岸，临普吉特海湾，环华盛顿湖，往西雅图西边眺望,奥林匹克山雪峰历历在目,而东面远处,也是连绵不断的雪山, 东南部的 Rainier(雷里尔)雪山,则终年不化。空气清新，花木盎然，一年四季风景宜人。很多中国高科技企业的新贵在这里置地。譬如邢山虎和张云帆，还有那谁谁。\n如果要鸡蛋里挑骨头的话，那就是与阳光明媚的旧金山湾区相比，西雅图阴雨天稍微多了一些，这也是为什么微软雷德蒙园区里建筑走向七零八落但又有啥内在规律的原因所在，最大程度保证每个程序员的办公室都有一个大的落地窗，以最大程度的采光，以更好的享受每个阳光灿烂的日子。\n前述那句话对的一半是，成就微软最重要的一笔订单确实来自IBM，也是多亏了玛丽·盖茨的人际关系。玛丽也是全国联合道路慈善基金会理事会的首名女性主席（盖茨做慈善是有家学渊源的），IBM彼时的董事长约翰·欧佩尔也在这个协会。约翰任职期间推出了首部PC机IBM5150，当时正在找公司帮他们写操作系统。玛丽向约翰大力推荐了自己儿子的公司，有意思的是，当得知IBM需要操作系统而不是比尔盖茨和艾伦能做的通用软件时，比尔盖茨满口答应下来自己能做，这惊呆了一旁的艾伦。\nIBM只给了小半年的时间，盖茨这是给他和艾伦找了一个难题，他自己也被逼得痛苦无比。\n好消息是艾伦打听到了西雅图电脑产品公司一名叫做帕特森的程序员花了四年时间编写出了86-DOS系统，他们俩赶过去拜访了帕特森，花了5万美金从西雅图电脑买下了这款产品的全部版权，而且拒绝透露产品的用途。\n拿到系统之后盖茨告诉母亲，接下来半年可能都见不到他了，然后他就率领团队开始了疯狂加班，在半年时间内将86-DOS系统改造成了适配IBM电脑的MS-DOS系统。第二年三月，DOS系统通过了验收，微软公司从此成为IBM提供操作系统的唯一制造商。\n而且比尔盖茨还使了个小心眼，和IBM签订的是一个licence的协议，而且还不排他，最终微软推出的操作系统成为IBM电脑以及几乎所有PC的桌面操作系统。比尔盖茨够聪明的。\n二、颠覆者乔布斯\n比尔·盖茨出生于1955年，按照《异类》一书的说法，1955年出生的美国人成功概率大于其他年份，这一年出生的人在20岁的时候正好赶上电脑革命的浪潮，享受黎明的第一道曙光。这个年份出生的还有谷歌的前CEO埃里克·施密特，Sun公司的两位创始人安迪·贝拓尔斯海姆和维诺德·科斯拉也是这一年生人，以及乔布斯。\n\n微软和苹果，比尔盖茨和乔布斯，很长时间，这两家公司，这两个人都是美国乃至全球信息产业的绝代双骄。\n如果说比尔盖茨是含着金钥匙长大的超级聪明人，那么，自己由养父母养大的乔布斯是典型的草根天才，关于这两个人的比较，套用一个足球领域的比喻，那就是比尔盖茨是C罗，而乔布斯是梅西。\n在左林右狸频道看来，如果乔布斯不是追求极致，就没有微软啥事情了。\n众所周知，沃兹尼亚克在家酿俱乐部里看到能跑Basic的牛郎星决定组装出属于自己的个人电脑，他和乔布斯两个人很快在1976年4月在乔布斯家的车库共同创立了苹果公司，1977年第一届西海岸电脑交易会上，苹果公司推出个人电脑历史上的划时代的苹果II型机，大获成功，四年后1980年苹果公司上市，一下子成为那个时代的超级新贵。\n可以说IBM的个人电脑项目部分程度上也受到了苹果II的刺激，这才有了微软逆袭的故事。\n这个时候的微软不仅给IBM开发软件，也给苹果干活。1982年，苹果一年的销售收入已经10亿美元，而微软只有3200万美元，差得有些大。转折点发生在1983年。\n因为1983年1月追求极致的乔布斯推迟了苹果麦克金什电脑的发布整整一年，1983年11月，微软得以在与苹果合作期结束后迅速转过去向IBM提供图形界面的操作系统，由此让苹果和IBM之间的天平倒向IBM。\nIBM苹果鹬蚌相争，微软得利，聪明不过比尔盖茨。\n即便有致敬1984这样的神操作，但在强大的IBM攻势面前乔布斯也无法挽回苹果电脑的败局。\n而与此同时，微软进入快速上升通道。\n对应的1985年乔布斯被赶出苹果，而一年后的1986年微软上市。\n到了2006年乔布斯推出第一代iPhone的时候，比尔·盖茨则宣布退休。两个人一起用自己的方式引领并最终终结了整个PC（互联网）时代。\n两个人其间也有很多交往，比如乔布斯长期坚称微软抄袭了苹果关于图形界面系统的创意，苹果从上个世纪80年代起就不停发起对微软诉讼。乔布斯第二次创业的NeXT公司因为没有跟盖茨谈拢，得不到微软开发的软件支持而失败。回归苹果后乔布斯用苹果放弃诉讼的权利取得了微软对苹果麦金塔电脑的支持，而且还要盖茨购买1.5亿美元无投票权的苹果股票以示支持。\n要论乔布斯和盖茨谁对信息产业的贡献更大，这是个见仁见智的问题，但是要论行业开创性的影响，毫无疑问乔布斯更多一些。沃兹尼亚克设计出了苹果 II上非凡的电路板和相关操作软件，乔布斯将其整合为了一台完美的个人电脑。苹果II推动了整个产业的变革，从此计算机进入了家庭时代。\n创办NeXT，收购制图小组（后改名为皮克斯），乔布斯本来是想在电脑3D图像技术上大展拳脚，却在无心插柳之中成就了将3D电脑绘图用于电影制作的伟大变革，给动画产业注入了新的活力。乔布斯算不上3D动画长片的主导者，这次颠覆式创新顶多给他记上半分。\n重新回到苹果的乔布斯才是真正走到了能够大展拳脚的新路口。他卓越的想象力、无与伦比的营销手段、与非凡的领导力结合起来，在全球刮起了一阵苹果旋风。在麦金塔电脑卖出2000万台后，苹果推出了iTunes音乐商店和iPod数字音乐播放器，通过卓越的使用体验逆转了音乐界的盗版之风。直到2006年，乔布斯推出最为人称颂的作品iPhone，将多点触控屏和虚拟键盘推向大众，造就了一台强大的运算设备、网络客户终端、以及加强版的iPod。iPhone把乔布斯送上了神坛，说一句乔布斯一手撕开了移动互联网时代的大幕真不为过。\n三、科技领袖的超级豪宅\n硅谷的游学项目里总是有这么一条，就是参观乔布斯的故居，特别是国庆期间的团，本身能赶上乔布斯的忌日（10月4日），乔布斯故居位于losalto的Crist Drive 2066号，是乔布斯14岁开始住的地方，这套房子乔布斯的养母还在那里住。2013年10月28日，该房子被市政委员会认定为历史遗迹，而该市的市政委员会的主席据说是Google的创始人之一的老婆，选其当主席到位好处是一旦市政建设有缺口或公益项目推动总有人挺身而出。\n不过，万圣节到乔布斯在Paloalto房子游玩才是正解。硅谷的万圣节大操大办的传统正是从乔布斯开始形成的，据说乔布斯本人也会藏在自己家拜访的稻草人、南瓜、骷髅、蜘蛛网后，突然跳出来吓前来讨糖的小朋友一跳。\n\n乔布斯的这处房子位于paloalto Waverley street 街区，本身也是硅谷的高档社区之一，同一条街的100号住的是Google的创始人的拉里佩奇，这世界不大。这个片区还活跃着一位与中国互联网关系颇深的女性中介，BAT级别高管某Martin的姐姐。\n有目击者说，时常能看到乔布斯穿着高领黑色毛衣光着脚打理花园。\n在90年代中期搬来Paloalto前，乔布斯住在woodside的一栋有百年历史的拉丁风格的老房子，住了有十年的样子，直到他的老婆劳伦鲍威尔有孕。乔布斯很喜欢woodside，他在这里不止一套房子。公共记录显示，鲍威尔·乔布斯在woodside拥有两处房产，分别价值750万美元和1000万美元。Woodside顾名思义在林边，与硅谷也只隔着一条沙丘街，乔布斯在Woodside的邻居是Oracle的老板埃里克森，有个段子讲得是1986年，乔布斯被赶出苹果后落寞的那一年，埃里克森有天在他Woodside的家里睡觉，一只闯进院子的孔雀吵醒了它，埃里克森得知孔雀是邻居乔布斯养的，于是跑过去抱怨，乔布斯说，哈，你也不喜欢这只鸟啊。孔雀是我女朋友送的，我得想办法弄掉它。两个人哈哈一笑，相互成了朋友，并经常约着一起散步。乔布斯和埃里克森都很喜欢日本禅宗，埃里克森的豪奢日式庄园造价高达2亿美元，一直是硅谷乃至全球科技豪宅的头牌，埃里克森在Atherton的房子同样是日式园林。\n卫哲和丁磊在林边也有大房子，这蛮符合他们的调性。中国科技富豪们在硅谷置地是个有趣的话题，我们容后再八。\n有报道说乔布斯也在Cupertino有过住处，这并非事实，乔布斯在Cupertino读的中学，也正因为此，他们才从moutainview搬到losalto南边临Cupertino的地方。乔布斯生前最后的作品今天硅谷超级网红打卡地标------苹果宇宙飞船总部离乔布斯的中学走路可至。\n\n盖茨的西雅图豪宅世外桃源2.0同样称得上传世之作，该豪宅位于华盛顿湖东部岸边的麦迪娜半岛，这是一个三面环水的半岛，邻居就是贝索斯，以及微软的一众高管们。麦迪娜半岛上有美国最小的市，和全美颜值最高的女警巡逻队，据说是为岛上这些顶级富豪而专设的，为什么要要求女警颜值，是怕巡逻时吓坏孩子。\n超级大公司高管比邻而居似乎是常态，硅谷的losalto hill因为孙正义和杨致远在那里有房子，所以Jack马也在那里买，因为Jack马，一票阿里高管也在losalto hill挨着马爸爸买，一位阿里的高管说得好，挨着老板住，时不时串个门，得到的信息差，获得的资源比房子值钱多了。更何况，阿里上市后套现回来的美元又不回来，买房子理财是个不错的选择。\n在深圳的顶级豪宅区波特菲诺也因为另外一个马爸爸在这里栖居所以聚集足够多腾讯高管而一直卓尔不群，同样的是临湖而建，同样是闹中取静，同样是宁静致远，正是物以类聚，人以群居。\n回来八盖茨的豪宅世外桃源2.0，占地6.6万平方英亩，建造时整个山头被挖去了一半，盖茨为此花费了9700万美元，光是会客大厅就有214平米。宠物也是与众不同，屋里养着一条濒危保护动物鲸鲨。\n\n这所豪宅里有一间圆顶型私人图书馆，屋顶中间有一个接收自然光线的天窗，里面保存了比尔盖茨购买的一些传世宝物和名家珍品，包括希区柯克电影《惊魂记》的剧本手稿和拿破仑写给约瑟芬的情书，还有达芬奇一份具有预言科学理论的《莱斯特手稿》，是他在1994年以2080万美元的价格从佳士得买下的。比尔盖茨把这幅手稿制作成VCD，以每张50美元的价格大赚了一笔。聪明莫过盖茨。\n比尔盖茨家的房子是可以参观的，每次3.5万美金，虽然价格昂贵，但还是很多人趋之若鹜。\n这所豪宅最值得一提的特点是招待过很多名人。2006年胡主席访美的时候，白天参观过微软公司总部，当天晚上出席了盖茨家里举办的晚宴。也就是在这次晚宴上，出现了后来让中国国产软件业者为之唏嘘的关于盗版话题比尔盖茨和胡一问一答的名场面。\n这次晚宴后显性事实是微软公司拿下了联想的12亿美元大单，从此之后联想电脑都要预装正版Windows系统。隐性事实是，中国的政府关于软件的采购计划就此转向，刚刚兴起的国产办公软件替代计划就此搁浅，更别提本土操作系统的纵深，比尔·盖茨这一顿晚宴，改变了中国信息产业至少十年的走向。\n这次晚宴最受伤的是一个叫倪光南的老人，而这次晚宴利益关联人Mrlu之后则一路扶摇直上。但十年后的2015年，又一次国家领导人访问西雅图，同样的一幕并没有发生，相反，十年前的两位旧人心境和命运都由此逆转。这段故事，有兴趣的读者可以到我们的知识星球里进行讨论。\n四、盖茨和乔布斯的中国门徒\n比尔·盖茨与中国的恩怨情仇，远不止此。清华和北大，中国的这两所最高学府，也为比尔盖茨打过一次口水仗。口水仗的主角是1998年成立的微软的中国研究院（后升级为亚洲研究院），辩题是到底是因为北大还是清华，成就了这中国科技史上最成功的研究院。\n北大的支持者认为，比尔盖茨1994年第一次访问中国，在三天的连环行程里，只参观了北大。但清华的拥趸认为，在1997年的圣诞节前夕，比尔·盖茨再一次来中国访问，这一次，他拜访了中国的另一所名校清华，并在清华做了一次演讲，按照清华大学计算机系原党委书记杨士强的回忆，当时向比尔·盖茨提问的学生叫清华计算机系1994年入学的李凌，被王小川称为偶像师兄的存在，清华的学生团支书、特等奖得主、系科协主席、全球数学建模大赛第一名等一系列荣誉加持者。\n按照清华乐见其成的说法，比尔·盖茨也被清华学生的热情鼓舞，回去就改变了之前定下的去印度的计划，来年在北京设立了微软中国研究院，这话没毛病，但确实也有可能是当年北大之行播下的种子，谁知道呢？反正对比尔盖茨来说，北大学生也罢，清华学生也罢，都是微软盘中的菜。\n因为写作《中国人工智能简史》的的关系，我们接触有三位数的微软亚研成员，这些微软亚研的人都很感激比尔盖茨。\n乔布斯没有来过中国，但这不影响他在中国有着诸多的门徒。中国国产手机的老板们有一半自比乔布斯，小米的雷军甚至被戏称为雷布斯，一直对手机念念不忘的周鸿祎也不止一次和我们讨论他本人与乔布斯的异同；魅族的黄章和锤子的罗永浩也虽然没有乔布斯的命，但得了乔布斯的病。智能硬件业界，同样有诸多乔布斯的超级拥趸，优必选的周剑、华米的黄汪以及他的前同行土曼汪伟都在此列，其实大疆的汪滔也是乔布斯的信徒，不过对于乔布斯门徒汪滔至少算半个，当年红杉的全球合伙人莫里茨看到大疆无人机后感叹这和他当年看到麦可金什电脑一样震撼，由此，莫里茨亲自跑到中国来见汪滔表示要投大疆。红杉是苹果的投资人，莫里茨也与乔布斯交往甚多，也帮乔布斯写过书，算乔布斯的身边人。\n如果把领域不限于手机和智能硬件，我们知道的乔布斯的中国门徒还有Tap4fun的杨祥吉和喜茶的聂云宸。\nTap4fun是手游“银河帝国”的开发者，这个游戏因为在2013年超越“愤怒的小鸟”登上App Store美国区收入榜第一名而闻名。创始人杨祥吉说他自己创业都是源于乔布斯在iPhone发布时的一句话：“iPhone is everything to everyone.”\n这家公司的产品和市场战略也朝着苹果看齐，比如说他们坚持要做“Insanely Great Games”的梦想，就是朝着乔布斯“Keep putting  great products”的名言看齐，而且还只制作iOS游戏，专注海外市场。Tap4fun办公室门外挂着五个人的巨幅黑白照，马丁·路德·金、约翰·列侬、爱因斯坦、穆罕默德·阿里在两旁，乔布斯在最中央。\n喜茶的创始人聂云宸更是时时以乔布斯为榜样。他在读书期间就是忠诚果粉，iPad刚发布还没进入中国时，有媒体要举办“iPad漂流会”的活动，邀请读者试玩从海外买回来的iPad，聂云宸就是第一批去的人。他还做过一段时间的科技编辑，报道各种各样的苹果产品。喜茶从创业伊始就处处产品优先，原材料全部采用真奶真茶，现在为了追求茶底的口感，要自建茶园，培育新茶树。\n聂云宸追随了产品至上的乔布斯原则，也追随了乔布斯在管理上的独断专行。最近两年喜茶快速扩张，给运营流程管理上带来较大压力，为了引进新的职业经理人，聂云宸果断赶走了几位主管业务和支持部门的VP级高管，他们也是从最早期就跟随创业的老员工。在此安利一下我们研究喜茶案例的文章，欢迎各位邻里阅读指教。\n\n讲一个乔布斯门徒的段子，故事的两位主角也是上文门徒段落里点到的名的大佬，为避讳以代称。话说某年乔布斯家门口出现一处房子（一说是空地），与乔布斯做邻居的诱惑还是蛮大的，但这处房子不便宜，要价1000万美金，Y的老婆看中，在线和Y商量咋报价，Y说，咱报900万美金，第一他查过，这样级别的房子在美国没有什么人抢，第二，这房子自己也住不了几天。于是Y老婆报价900美金，但中介说，对不起，这房子被另外一位中国人加价买走了，Y老婆一问，是他老公的一生之敌L买走了。L之所以加价买倒不是因为L，而是觉得是好东西贵点也无妨。这个故事真假难辨，但蛮符合两位当事人的人设的。\n不得不说，乔布斯的号召力真心大。\n有的人活着，但他其实已经行尸走肉，有的人死了，但他永存人心间，后者说的是乔布斯这样的人。\n五、人民怀念乔布斯\n盖茨当然也有聪明反被聪明误的时候，在Tiktok花落谁家的争夺战里，微软作为大热出局，就是这样的时刻。\n说起来张一鸣跟盖茨还见过一面，2015年9月国家领导人对美国进行首次国事访问，张一鸣是随团的企业代表之一。在此期间西雅图举办的第八届中美互联网论坛后的饭局上，张一鸣坐在盖茨旁边，还激动地发了一个微博，“没敢问手机等产品问题，和BillGates聊了操作系统的未来”。\n\n字节甚至通过盖茨的基金会进行捐款，这某种意义上是投名状来着。但后续的一连串的事情，完全失控，这个故事很长，哪天有时间我们单八。\n但对比尔盖茨来说，最大的bug是这次被梅琳达提出离婚。\n我们的观点是，比尔盖茨和乔布斯的江湖地位是交错领先的，第一个十年是乔布斯一骑绝尘的十年，第二个是比尔盖茨渐领风骚而乔布斯不断找北的十年，第三个十年比尔盖茨继续站高，而乔布斯开始站住，但此时PC互联网基本走到头，在第四个十年开启的2006年，乔布斯本来有超级逆转的机会，也的确引领了至今的十五年的产业创新。\n2012年，苹果市值超过微软，但此时，不论苹果还是微软，其实都与两位创始人关系不大。乔布斯更是在一年前长辞人间，比尔盖茨则聪明的选择去做了慈善。\n乔布斯生前接受采访点评过盖茨：他没有想象力，所以去做慈善。暗讽对手的同时也对盖茨的做法表示羡慕。\n这好比牌局，乔布斯虽然领先，但已经Allin，比尔盖茨却还有一张超级王牌没有出，想不到的是，因为梅琳达的离婚，这张牌虽然还是很大，但很难说是王牌。毕竟，两个人虽然离婚，但基金会还是两个人的，以往梅琳达为了维护婚姻在基金会上话语权不会那么强，但如今却不好说，特别是女权如此盛行的当下，盖茨至少会失去一半甚至更多的对基金会的控制权。\n聪明不过盖茨，但聪明的人只能赢得当下，有想象力的人才能引领未来。所以，我们总是羡慕比尔盖茨，但时常怀念乔布斯。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2994,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":196658922,"gmtCreate":1621051042166,"gmtModify":1704352475647,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"?","listText":"?","text":"?","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/196658922","repostId":"2135679514","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2135679514","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620956324,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2135679514?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-14 09:38","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"\"New Stock News\" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2135679514","media":"AAFN","summary":"由顺丰控股分拆的顺丰房托公布招股结果，发售价定於4.98元，为略高於中间位定价，公开发售录超购约4倍。每手1,000个基金单位，中签率为60.01%。基石投资者中国东方资产管理及加拿大投资基金CI Global Asset Management已认购的发售基金单位总数为7,781万个，占顺丰房托基金於紧随全球发售完成後已发行基金单位总数的约9.8%。公司预计，全球发售所得款项净额约24.98亿元；将於下周一上市。独家保荐人星展，瑞信及摩根大通担任联席全球协调人。","content":"<p><html><body>By<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002352\">SF Holding</a>(002352.SZ) spun-off<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02191\">SF Real Estate Trust</a>(02191.HK) announced the results of the IPO, the Offer Price was set at $4.98, which is slightly above the mid-point pricing (the Offer Price ranged from $4.68 to $5.16), and the Public Offer recorded an overpurchase of approximately four times. 1,000 units per lot, with a winning rate of 60.01%. The total number of Offer Units subscribed by cornerstone investors China Orient Asset Management and Canadian investment fund CI Global Asset Management was 77.81 million, representing approximately 9.8% of SF REIT's total outstanding Units immediately following the completion of the Global Offering. The company estimates that the net proceeds from the global offering will be about 2.498 billion yuan; It will be available next Monday (May 17th). Sole SponsorsDBS, Credit Suisse and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JPM\">JPMorgan Chase</a>Acting as joint global coordinator. (sw/t) ~ ASTACK Financial News Website: www.aastocks.com</p><p></body></html></p>","source":"aastocks","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>\"New Stock News\" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n\"New Stock News\" SF Real Estate Trust (02191.HK) Public Offering Overpurchased 4 times First-hand Winning Rate 60%\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">AAFN</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-14 09:38</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><html><body>By<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002352\">SF Holding</a>(002352.SZ) spun-off<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02191\">SF Real Estate Trust</a>(02191.HK) announced the results of the IPO, the Offer Price was set at $4.98, which is slightly above the mid-point pricing (the Offer Price ranged from $4.68 to $5.16), and the Public Offer recorded an overpurchase of approximately four times. 1,000 units per lot, with a winning rate of 60.01%. The total number of Offer Units subscribed by cornerstone investors China Orient Asset Management and Canadian investment fund CI Global Asset Management was 77.81 million, representing approximately 9.8% of SF REIT's total outstanding Units immediately following the completion of the Global Offering. The company estimates that the net proceeds from the global offering will be about 2.498 billion yuan; It will be available next Monday (May 17th). Sole SponsorsDBS, Credit Suisse and<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/JPM\">JPMorgan Chase</a>Acting as joint global coordinator. (sw/t) ~ ASTACK Financial News Website: www.aastocks.com</p><p></body></html></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"http://www.aastocks.com/apps/data/iphone/news/newscontent.aspx?newsid=NOW.1098664&style=5&chgstyle=1&categoryid=stock&width=320&market_id=hk&fontary=3&platform=iPhone&language=sc&isfirstreq=1&sourceid=aafn&datatype=0\">AAFN</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e9c35ed98221796867ee3eb028c7fe9e","relate_stocks":{"02191":"顺丰房托"},"source_url":"http://www.aastocks.com/apps/data/iphone/news/newscontent.aspx?newsid=NOW.1098664&style=5&chgstyle=1&categoryid=stock&width=320&market_id=hk&fontary=3&platform=iPhone&language=sc&isfirstreq=1&sourceid=aafn&datatype=0","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/51f6b9126f36f92bbf92982596066e5a","article_id":"2135679514","content_text":"由顺丰控股(002352.SZ)分拆的顺丰房托(02191.HK)公布招股结果，发售价定於4.98元，为略高於中间位定价(招股价介乎4.68至5.16元)，公开发售录超购约4倍。每手1,000个基金单位，中签率为60.01%。基石投资者中国东方资产管理及加拿大投资基金CI Global Asset Management已认购的发售基金单位总数为7,781万个，占顺丰房托基金於紧随全球发售完成後已发行基金单位总数的约9.8%。公司预计，全球发售所得款项净额约24.98亿元；将於下周一(5月17日)上市。独家保荐人星展，瑞信及摩根大通担任联席全球协调人。(sw/t)~阿思达克财经新闻网址: www.aastocks.com","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"02191":1}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3068,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":107553722,"gmtCreate":1620524286566,"gmtModify":1704344555037,"author":{"id":"3583487577231849","authorId":"3583487577231849","name":"Jocelynbee","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8c7298f59268fb69f6804df90d69de5d","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3583487577231849","authorIdStr":"3583487577231849"},"themes":[],"htmlText":".","listText":".","text":".","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/107553722","repostId":"1149370314","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1149370314","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1620524058,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1149370314?lang=en_US&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-05-09 09:34","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1149370314","media":"左林右狸","summary":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果","content":"<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>","source":"lsy1577858304421","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Smarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nSmarter than Bill Gates, but Jobs is often missed\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">左林右狸</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-05-09 09:34</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>Introduction: Smart people always win the present moment, imaginative people lead the future. Gates is enviable, and Jobs is often missed. Today, we borrow the divorce case of Bill Gates on August 18, which we know about Bill Gates and its impact on the history of science and technology.</p><p><b>I. The Smart Man Bill Gates</b></p><p>If you use one word to describe Bill Gates, the word is wise man.</p><p>Because of Papa Ma, Lakeside is widely known. In the United States, there is also a lakeside, Lakeside Middle School, a private high school beside Lake Washington in Seattle, where Gates attended. Gates is shy by nature and not good at talking to people, but he has superhuman talent on computers: Gates wrote the seat-writing software of Lakeside Middle School. For this reason, Gates sat around his favorite girls every time he went to class, and he was the only one in his class who enjoyed this treatment. Gates's talent was also discovered by a commercial company, and he was asked to help pick bugs together. How good is Gates? He quickly made this commercial company lose the order of DEC, because he found hundreds of bugs in a short time, and the printed list was 300 pages thick; Gates is even a member of teenage hackers. At that time, CDC built a national computer network, Cybernet. CDC claimed that this network was extremely safe. Gates then used a terminal at Waldenton University to complete the invasion of the system at that time. After that, he was caught by CDC, for which he had to leave the computer for a year.</p><p>More to say, Gates was able to hang out freely at the University of Washington more than because he knew another teenage computer hacker two years older than him, and the child of the University of Washington Library was his lakeside brother Paul Allen, who later founded Microsoft together.</p><p>Although he showed superhuman talent in computers, because of his lawyer father, Bill Gates University did not choose to study computer science, but chose to study law at Harvard University. With a full score of 1,600, Bill Gates scored 1,590. Allen's SAT score was perfect, but Allen chose to attend the University of Washington in his hometown, and Allen was also a smart man.</p><p>Gates's ex-wife Melinda is also a smart person. Her father is a contracted NASA engineer, and the academic atmosphere in her family is strong. When Melinda was in her senior year of high school, her math teacher set up several Apple IIs at school, went to college to study programming at night, and taught students programming at school during the day. Melinda wrote some basic little programs, which were the source of her interest in computers.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/30b7e83cc6b6c82e7a8b618f0f0cbc2b\" tg-width=\"474\" tg-height=\"264\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>A few years later, Melinda earned a double bachelor's degree in computer science and economics from Duke University, then went to Microsoft, and pursued an MBA from Duke University's Fuqua School of Business, where she was the only woman. Melinda is very smart. When she first dated Bill Gates, the two of them played math games together. Gates always couldn't beat her. For the first time, she played the \"Clue\" game (the American version of script killing), and Melinda won a big victory. This could be the beginning of Gates falling in love.</p><p>Bill Gates is always attracted to smart people, as is his ex-girlfriend Wimbride.</p><p>Weinbride, born on November 1, 1950, five years older than Gates, completed his education by relying on his own job as a cocktail bar server, earning a bachelor's degree in mathematics and business administration from St. Catherine's University and a master's degree in education from St. Thomas University in St. Paul, Minnesota.</p><p>Weinbride's first job was a programmer at the Federal Reserve, and after 13 months, she and three colleagues left the Fed to form the accounting software company called Open Systems, which initially invested $5 million and sold six years later for $15 million.</p><p>She also pioneered early-stage venture capital in the United States. An old friend of Zuo Linyouli Channel and a veteran of the industry, Zhang Universe, wrote such a story in the WeChat official account \"Aftermath Accounting\". In a venture capitalist event in 1980s, Weinbride was one of the few women present. In the double room assigned to her by the organizer, the other person was a female performance \"artist\" on the field, who was actually a stripper. It can be seen that the number of female venture capitalists in the early days is scarce.</p><p>Weinbride and Bill Gates met at a Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson computer conference in 1984, and dated and lived together for three years. After the split, Wimbride took her career to the next level. She and former NBA star John Hammer joined forces to form Hammer-Wimbride Investments.</p><p>It is rumored that Gates and Wimbride broke up because Gates's mother blocked him because Wimbride was too old for marriage. But Weinbride has publicly said that Mary Gates gave her good advice when she was a young venture capitalist, and that every time she saw Mary, Weinbride would get a handwritten thank you note.</p><p>Whether or not Wimbride has withdrawn from Gates'emotional world is still an unanswered mystery. Melinda and Gates had Wimbride in their marriage. They had a private agreement before their marriage. Gates asked for a week's vacation with Wimbride every year, and Melinda was not allowed to interfere. Gates and Wimbride did spend their vacations every year at the beach cottage on the Outer Banks in North Carolina. Gates said that although he spends time with Wimbride every year, the two only talk about computer problems together. The wise Bill Gates used his way to enjoy the blessings of all.</p><p>It was rumored that once, Wimbride had a conflict with Melinda over her involvement in the Gates Foundation. What Melinda never expected was that her husband would actually stand firmly on Wimbride's side. At that time, Melinda finally lost control of her emotions and shouted at Bill Gates: Aren't I forgiving enough?</p><p>What the channel wanted to know was whether Gates and Melinda's three children knew about Wimbride's existence before. After today, they definitely knew about it. What about before? Their youngest daughter, however, is 18 years old, old enough to face the good and the ugly of the world.</p><p>Gates' ability to become the world's richest man has something to do with the mother of his daughter, a former national bank governor. Many reports say that Gates's mother, an IBM director, persuaded IBM to give Microsoft its first order for the operating system, and Microsoft started. Actually, this sentence is half true. Gates's mother, Mary Gates, is not an IBM director, but a director at the University of Washington. The University of Washington is ranked among the top 20 universities in the United States, not because it gets its name in Washington DC, but because it is located in Seattle, Washington.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bb1f13e784a02470afbaea928b1a4e43\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Seattle is located on the west coast of the United States, facing Puget Sound and surrounding Lake Washington. Looking to the west of Seattle, the snow peaks of Olympic Mountain are vividly visible, while in the distance to the east, there are also continuous snow-capped mountains, and the snow-capped Rainier Mountain in the southeast, which does not melt all year round. The air is fresh, flowers and trees are abundant, and the scenery is pleasant all year round. Many upstarts of Chinese high-tech enterprises have bought land here. For example, Xing Shanhu and Zhang Yunfan, and so-so-so.</p><p>If you want to pick a bone in the egg, it is that compared with the sunny San Francisco Bay Area, Seattle has slightly more rainy days. This is also the reason why the buildings in Microsoft's Redmond campus are in disorder, but there are some inherent laws. To ensure that every programmer's office has a large floor-to-ceiling window to the greatest extent, so as to enjoy every sunny day better with the greatest lighting.</p><p>Half the point is that the most important order for Microsoft was indeed from IBM, thanks to Mary Gates' connections. Mary was also the first woman to chair the council of the National United Roads Charitable Foundation (Gates had a family background in philanthropy), and John Oppel, then chairman of IBM, also served at the association. During his tenure, John launched his first PC, the IBM5150, and was looking for a company to help them write an operating system. Mary strongly recommended her son's company to John. Interestingly, when he learned that IBM needed an operating system instead of general software that Bill Gates and Allen could do, Bill Gates promised to do it himself, which stunned Allen on the side.</p><p>IBM only gave it half a year. Gates found a problem for him and Allen, and he himself was forced to suffer extremely.</p><p>The good news is that Allen found out that a programmer named Patterson from Seattle Computer Products Company had spent four years writing the 86-DOS system. They rushed to visit Patterson and bought the entire copyright of the product from Seattle Computer for $50,000, and refused to disclose the purpose of the product.</p><p>After getting the system, Gates told his mother that he might not see him in the next six months. Then he led the team to work overtime crazily, and within half a year, he transformed the 86-DOS system into an MS-DOS system adapted to IBM computers. In March the following year, the DOS system passed the acceptance inspection, and Microsoft became the only manufacturer of the operating system provided by IBM.</p><p>Moreover, Bill Gates was also careful. He signed a license agreement with IBM, and it was not exclusive. Finally, the operating system launched by Microsoft became the desktop operating system of IBM computers and almost all PCs. Bill Gates is smart enough.</p><p><b>Second, Jobs the Disruptor</b></p><p>Bill Gates was born in 1955. According to the book \"Outliers,\" Americans born in 1955 have a greater chance of success than other years. People born in this year are just in time to catch up with the wave of the computer revolution at the age of 20 and enjoy the first dawn of dawn. Also born this year were Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google, Andy Bertolsheim and Vinod Khosla, the two founders of Sun, and Steve Jobs.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6d339037a6d0c6c2e030c71f0f682542\" tg-width=\"800\" tg-height=\"557\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Microsoft and Apple, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, for a long time, these two companies, these two people were the peerless twins of the information industry in the United States and even the world.</p><p>If Bill Gates is a super-smart man who grew up with a golden key in his mouth, then Jobs, who was raised by his adoptive parents, is a typical grassroots genius. Regarding the comparison between these two people, to apply a football metaphor, that is, Bill Gates is Cristiano Ronaldo and Jobs is Messi.</p><p>In the view of Zuo Lin Youli Channel, if Jobs was not pursuing the ultimate, there would be nothing for Microsoft.</p><p>As we all know, Wozniak saw Altair, who could run Basic, in the homebrewing club and decided to assemble his own personal computer. He and Jobs soon co-founded Apple in Jobs' garage in April 1976. At the first West Coast Computer Fair in 1977, Apple launched the epoch-making Apple II in the history of personal computers, which was a great success. Four years later, in 1980, Apple went public, and suddenly became a super upstart of that era.</p><p>It can be said that IBM's personal computer project was partly stimulated by Apple II, which led to the story of Microsoft's counterattack.</p><p>At this time, Microsoft not only developed software for IBM, but also worked for Apple. In 1982, Apple's annual sales revenue was already $1 billion, while Microsoft's sales revenue was only $32 million, which was a big difference. The turning point occurred in 1983.</p><p>Because Jobs, who pursued the ultimate in January 1983, delayed the release of Apple's McKinsh computer for a whole year, in November 1983, Microsoft was able to quickly turn over to provide the operating system with graphical interface to IBM after the cooperation period with Apple ended, thus making the balance between Apple and IBM fall to IBM.</p><p>IBM Apple snipe and clam fight, Microsoft gains, but Bill Gates is only smarter.</p><p>Even with the divine operation of paying tribute to 1984, Jobs can't save the defeat of Apple Computer in the face of the powerful IBM offensive.</p><p>At the same time, Microsoft entered a rapid ascending channel.</p><p>Jobs was kicked out of Apple in 1985, and Microsoft went public a year later in 1986.</p><p>By the time Jobs launched the first iPhone in 2006, Bill Gates announced his retirement. Together, the two guys led and eventually ended the entire PC (Internet) era in their own way.</p><p>For example, Jobs has long insisted that Microsoft copied Apple's ideas for graphical interface systems, and Apple has been launching lawsuits against Microsoft since the 1980s. NeXT, the company that Jobs started for the second time, failed because it didn't negotiate with Gates and didn't get the support of software developed by Microsoft. After returning to Apple, Jobs used Apple's right to give up litigation to secure Microsoft's support for Apple's Macintosh computer, and asked Gates to buy $150 million of non-voting Apple stock to show his support.</p><p>It is a matter of opinion whether Jobs or Gates contributed more to the information industry, but there is no doubt that Jobs has more in terms of the pioneering influence of the industry. Wozniak designed the extraordinary circuit board and related operating software on the Apple II, and Jobs integrated it into a perfect personal computer. Apple II transformed the entire industry, and since then computers entered the home age.</p><p>Founded NeXT and acquired the drafting group (later renamed Pixar), Jobs originally wanted to make a big difference in computer 3D image technology, but he unintentionally made a great change in using 3D computer graphics for filmmaking, which injected new vitality into the animation industry. Jobs is not the leader of 3D animated feature films, and this subversive innovation gives him half a point at most.</p><p>Jobs, who returned to Apple, has really reached a new intersection where he can make a big show. His brilliant imagination, unparalleled marketing tactics, and extraordinary leadership combined to create an Apple whirlwind around the globe. After selling 20 million Macintosh computers, Apple launched the iTunes Music Store and iPod digital music player, reversing the trend of piracy in the music industry with a superior user experience. Until 2006, Jobs introduced his most celebrated work, the iPhone, which brought multi-touch screens and virtual keyboards to the public, creating a powerful computing device, network client terminals, and an enhanced version of the iPod. The iPhone sent Jobs to the altar. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jobs tore open the curtain of the mobile Internet era.</p><p><b>3. Super luxury homes of tech leaders</b></p><p>There is always such a thing in Silicon Valley study tours, that is, visiting Jobs' former residence, especially the tour during the National Day, which itself can catch up with Jobs' death anniversary (Oct. 4). Jobs' former residence is located at 2066 Crist Drive in losalto, where Jobs started living at the age of 14, and this house is where Jobs' adoptive mother still lives. On October 28, 2013, the house was recognized as a historical site by the municipal council, and the chairman of the city's municipal council is said to be the wife of one of the founders of Google. The advantage of selecting her as the chairman is that once there is a gap in municipal construction or public welfare projects are promoted, someone will always step up.</p><p>However, a visit to Jobs' house in Paloalto on Halloween is the right answer. Silicon Valley's Halloween tradition began with Steve Jobs. It is said that Steve Jobs himself would hide behind scarecrows, pumpkins, skeletons and cobwebs he visited at his house, and suddenly jump out to scare children who came to beg for candy.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ffcb0046bc26a0f46601dc9d2e714a0c\" tg-width=\"705\" tg-height=\"421\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Jobs's house is located in paloalto Waverley street, which is also one of the upscale neighborhoods in Silicon Valley. No. 100 on the same street lives in Larry Page, the founder of Google. This is a small world. There is also an active female intermediary in this area who has a deep relationship with China's Internet, the sister of Martin, a BAT-level executive.</p><p>Witnesses said Jobs was often seen tending the garden barefoot in a black turtleneck sweater.</p><p>Before moving to Paloalto in the mid-1990s, Jobs lived in a century-old Latin-style house in woodside for a decade until his wife, Lauren Powell, became pregnant. Jobs loved woodside, and he had more than one house here. Public records show that Powell Jobs owns two properties in woodside valued at $7.5 million and $10 million. As the name suggests, Woodside is on the edge of the woods, only a sand dune street from Silicon Valley. Jobs' neighbor in Woodside is Erickson, the boss of Oracle. There is a joke about 1986, the year when Jobs was kicked out of Apple. Erickson was sleeping in his Woodside home one day, and a peacock that broke into the yard woke him up. Erickson learned that the peacock was raised by his neighbor Jobs, so he ran over to complain. Jobs said, Ha, you don't like this bird either. The peacock was from my girlfriend and I have to find a way to get rid of it. The two laughed, became friends with each other, and often made appointments to walk together. Jobs and Erickson both like Japanese Zen Buddhism. Erickson's luxurious Japanese manor costs as much as 200 million dollars, and it has always been the top tech mansion in Silicon Valley and even the world. Erickson's house in Atherton is also a Japanese garden.</p><p>Wei Zhe and Ding Lei also have big houses by the forest, which is quite in line with their tone. It is an interesting topic for Chinese tech tycoons to land in Silicon Valley, and we will wait again.</p><p>There were reports that Jobs also lived in Cupertino, which is not true. Jobs went to middle school in Cupertino, and that was why they moved from moutainview to the south of losalto, near Cupertino. Jobs' last work before his death Today, Silicon Valley's super online celebrity punch-in landmark-Apple's spaceship headquarters is within walking distance of Jobs' middle school.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a5968e872ce2709398b65f77f65b0f17\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"622\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Gates's Seattle mansion, Xanadu 2.0, is also a masterpiece. The mansion is located on the Medina Peninsula on the eastern shore of Lake Washington, a peninsula surrounded by water on three sides. Neighbors are Bezos and a group of Microsoft executives. The Medina Peninsula has the smallest city in the United States, and the highest-value female policewoman patrol team in the United States. It is said that it is specially set up for these top rich people on the island. Why do you need female policewomen to look good? They are afraid of frightening children when patrolling.</p><p>It seems to be the norm for executives of super big companies to live next to each other. In losalto hill in Silicon Valley, because Masayoshi Son and Jerry Yang own houses there, Jack Ma also bought them there. Because of Jack Ma, a vote of Ali executives also bought them next to Ma Daddy in losalto hill. An Ali executive said well, living next to the boss, visiting the door from time to time, getting poor information, and obtaining resources that are much more valuable than houses. What's more, the dollars cashed out after Ali's listing won't come back, so buying a house for financial management is a good choice.</p><p>Portfino, the top luxury residential area in Shenzhen, has always been outstanding because another Ma Dad lives here, so it has gathered enough Tencent executives. It is also built near the lake, it is also quiet in the hectic, and it is also quiet and far-reaching. It is that birds of birds gather together and people live in groups.</p><p>Back to Eight Gates' mansion Xanadu 2.0, which covers an area of 66,000 square acres. Half of the entire hill was dug up when it was built. Gates spent 97 million dollars for this, and the reception hall alone is 214 square meters. Pets are also different, with a whale shark, an endangered protected animal, in the house.</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/d7ebf27cbe505fb8ce26da66c717bfb5\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"810\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>This mansion has a dome-shaped private library with a skylight in the middle of the roof that receives natural light. It holds some handed-down treasures and famous treasures purchased by Bill Gates, including the script manuscript of Hitchcock's Psycho and Napoleon's love letter to Josephine, as well as Leonardo da Vinci's Leicester Manuscript with prophetic scientific theories, which he bought from Christie's in 1994 for $20.8 million. Bill Gates made a fortune by turning the manuscript into a VCD at $50 each. Smarter than Gates.</p><p>Bill Gates' house can be visited for $35,000 each time. Although the price is expensive, many people still flock to it.</p><p>The most noteworthy feature of this mansion is that it has hosted many celebrities. When Hu visited the United States in 2006, he visited Microsoft's headquarters during the day and attended a dinner at Gates's house that evening. That is, at this dinner, there was a famous scene of questions and answers between Bill Gates and Hu on the topic of piracy, which later made China's domestic software industry sigh.</p><p>After this dinner, the obvious fact is that Microsoft won Lenovo's $1.2 billion order. From then on, Lenovo computers will be pre-installed with genuine Windows system. The hidden fact is that the Chinese government's software procurement plan has turned around, and the newly emerging domestic office software replacement plan has been stranded, not to mention the depth of the local operating system. This dinner of Bill Gates has changed the direction of China's information industry for at least ten years.</p><p>The most injured person at this dinner was an old man named Ni Guangnan, and Mrlu, the stakeholder of this dinner, soared all the way. But a decade later, in 2015, when another national leader visited Seattle, the same scene did not happen. On the contrary, the moods and fates of two old people from a decade ago were reversed. Interested readers can discuss this story in our knowledge planet.</p><p><b>The Chinese Disciples of Gates and Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Bill Gates' grievances with China go far beyond that. Tsinghua University and Peking University, the two top universities in China, also fought a war of words for Bill Gates. The protagonist of the war of words is Microsoft's China Research Institute (later upgraded to Asia Research Institute) established in 1998. The debate is whether Peking University or Tsinghua University has made this the most successful research institute in China's science and technology history.</p><p>Supporters of Peking University argue that Bill Gates only visited Peking University during his first visit to China in 1994 during a three-day chain. However, fans of Tsinghua University believe that on Christmas Eve in 1997, Bill Gates visited China again. This time, he visited Tsinghua University, another famous university in China, and gave a speech at Tsinghua University. According to the memory of Yang Shiqiang, former Party Secretary of Tsinghua University's Computer Science Department, the student who asked Bill Gates at that time was Li Ling, who enrolled in Tsinghua's Computer Science Department in 1994. He was called an idol brother by Wang Xiaochuan, and a series of honorary blessings such as Tsinghua's student league secretary, special prize winner, chairman of the Department Association of Science and Technology, and first place in the Global Mathematical Modeling Competition.</p><p>According to Tsinghua's statement that he was happy to see it succeed, Bill Gates was also encouraged by the enthusiasm of Tsinghua students. When he went back, he changed his previous plan to go to India. Next year, he set up Microsoft China Research Institute in Beijing. There is nothing wrong with this, but it may indeed be the seeds sown by his trip to Peking University that year. Who knows? Anyway, for Bill Gates, Peking University students and Tsinghua students are all dishes on Microsoft's plate.</p><p>Because of writing \"A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence in China\", we came into contact with three-digit members of Microsoft Asia Research, and these people of Microsoft Asia Research are very grateful to Bill Gates.</p><p>Jobs has never been to China, but that does not affect his many disciples in China. Half of the bosses of domestic mobile phones in China compare themselves to Jobs, and Lei Jun of Xiaomi is even nicknamed Rebus. Zhou Hongyi, who has always been obsessed with mobile phones, has discussed the similarities and differences between himself and Jobs with us more than once; Huang Zhang of Meizu and Luo Yonghao of Hammer did not have Jobs' lives, but they got Jobs' illness. In the intelligent hardware industry, there are also many super fans of Jobs, including Zhou Jian of Youbixuan, Huang Wang of Huami and his former peer Tuman Wang Wei. In fact, Wang Tao of DJI is also a believer in Jobs, but Wang Tao, a disciple of Jobs, is at least half. Moritz, the global partner of Sequoia, sighed after seeing DJI drone that it was as shocking as when he saw Michael Kinsh's computer. Therefore, Moritz personally came to China to see Wang Tao and expressed his intention to invest in DJI. Sequoia is an investor in Apple, and Moritz has a lot of contacts with Jobs. He has also helped Jobs write books and is a person around Jobs.</p><p>If the field is not limited to mobile phones and smart hardware, we know that Jobs' Chinese disciples include Yang Xiangji of Tap4fun and Nie Yunchen of Heytea.</p><p>Tap4fun is the developer of the mobile game \"Galactic Empire\", which is famous for surpassing \"Angry Birds\" to number one on the App Store US revenue list in 2013. Founder Yang Xiangji said that his own business stems from Jobs' phrase when the iPhone was released: \"iPhone is everything to everyone.\"</p><p>This company's product and market strategy are also in line with Apple's. For example, they insist on the dream of \"Insanely great Games\", that is, in line with Jobs' famous saying of \"Keep putting great products\", and they only make iOS Games and focus on overseas markets. Outside the door of Tap4fun's office are huge black and white photos of five people, lined by Martin Luther King, Jr., John Lennon, Einstein, Mohamed Ali, and Jobs in the center.</p><p>Nie Yunchen, the founder of Heytea, always follows Jobs as an example. During his studies, he was a loyal fruit powder. When the iPad was first released and before it entered China, some media wanted to hold an \"iPad Drift Club\" and invite readers to try out the iPad bought from overseas. Nie Yunchen was the first person to go. He also worked as a tech editor for a while, covering a wide variety of Apple products. Since the beginning of its business, Heytea has given priority to its products everywhere, and all its raw materials are real milk and tea. Now, in order to pursue the taste of tea base, it is necessary to build its own tea garden and cultivate new tea trees.</p><p>Nie Yunchen follows the Jobs principle of product supremacy, and also follows Jobs' arbitrary management. In the past two years, the rapid expansion of Heytea has brought great pressure on the management of operation process. In order to introduce new professional managers, Nie Yunchen decisively drove away several VP-level executives in charge of business and support departments, who are also old employees who have followed their businesses since the earliest days. Here Amway our study of Heytea case article, welcome neighbors to read advice.</p><p>Tell a joke about Jobs' disciples. The two protagonists of the story are also the big bosses with the names mentioned in the disciples paragraph above, and they use pronouns to avoid taboos. It is said that a house (one said it was an open space) appeared in front of Jobs' house one year, and the temptation of being a neighbor with Jobs was quite great. However, this house was not cheap, and the asking price was 10 million US dollars. Y's wife took a fancy to it, and discussed with Y online how to quote. Y said, let's quote 9 million US dollars. First, he checked, and no one robbed a house of this level in the United States. Second, this house itself couldn't live for a few days. So Y's wife quoted 900 dollars, but the intermediary said, I'm sorry, this house was bought by another Chinese at an increase. When Y's wife asked, it was his husband's lifelong enemy L who bought it. The reason why L bought the price increased was not because of L, but because it was okay to think that it was a good thing and expensive. This story is hard to tell from true to false, but it quite fits the characters of both parties.</p><p>I have to say that Jobs' appeal is really great.</p><p>Some people are alive, but he is actually a walking dead, and some people are dead, but he will live forever in people's hearts. The latter is talking about people like Jobs.</p><p><b>5. People miss Steve Jobs</b></p><p>Of course, there are times when Gates is smart and mistaken by smart. In the battle for who Tiktok won, Microsoft was out as a big hit, which is such a moment.</p><p>Speaking of which, Zhang Yiming met Gates once. In September 2015, the national leader paid his first state visit to the United States, and Zhang Yiming was one of the business representatives accompanying the delegation. During this period, at the dinner after the 8th Sino-US Internet Forum held in Seattle, Zhang Yiming sat next to Gates and excitedly posted a Weibo, \"I didn't dare to ask questions about mobile phones and other products, and talked with BillGates about the future of operating systems\".</p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1070df8d6b19a83ba6485a8c74e7ba5a\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"562\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p><p>Byte even made donations through Gates' foundation, which is in a sense a certificate of name. But the subsequent series of things, completely out of control, this story is very long, someday have time we single eight.</p><p>But for Bill Gates, the biggest bug is that Melinda filed for divorce this time.</p><p>Our point of view is that the status of Bill Gates and Jobs in the rivers and lakes is staggered and leading. The first decade was the decade when Jobs rode the dust, the second was the decade when Bill Gates gradually took the lead and Jobs kept looking for the north. In the third decade, Bill Gates continued to stand tall, while Jobs began to stand still. However, at this time, the PC Internet basically came to an end. In 2006, when the fourth decade began, Jobs had the opportunity to make a super reversal, and it did lead the industrial innovation for the past fifteen years.</p><p>In 2012, Apple's market value surpassed that of Microsoft, but at this time, neither Apple nor Microsoft had much to do with the two founders. Jobs died a year ago, and Bill Gates made a smart choice to do charity.</p><p>Jobs commented on Gates in an interview before his death: He has no imagination, so he goes to charity. While satirizing his opponents, he also expressed envy for Gates' approach.</p><p>This was like a card game. Although Jobs was in the lead, he had already played Allin. Bill Gates still had a super trump card to play. Unexpectedly, because of Melinda's divorce, although this card was still very big, it was hardly an trump card. After all, although the two people are divorced, the foundation is still owned by two people. In the past, Melinda wouldn't have such a strong voice in the foundation in order to maintain her marriage, but now it's hard to say. Especially when women's rights are so prevalent, Gates will lose at least half or more of his control over the foundation.</p><p>Smarter than Gates, but smart people can only win the present, imaginative people can lead the future. Therefore, we always envy Bill Gates, but often miss Jobs.</p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> source：<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA\">左林右狸</a></p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4115d2f09d3feee0fe05c9ba7a3a8462","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YkcLKLjbumvqnQCtn5VagA","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1149370314","content_text":"引言：聪明的人总能赢得当下，有想象力的人引领未来。盖茨值得羡慕，乔布斯常被怀念。\n\n今天借比尔·盖茨的离婚公案八一八我们知道的比尔盖茨的那些风闻以及这件事情在科技史上的影响。\n一、聪明人比尔盖茨\n如果用一个词来形容比尔盖茨，这个词是聪明人。\n因为马爸爸，湖畔广为人知，在美国，同样有个湖畔，西雅图华盛顿湖旁的私立高中湖畔中学，盖茨就读于此。盖茨天性腼腆，不善与人交谈，但在计算机上有着超人的天分：湖畔中学的座次排写软件是盖茨写的，为此，盖茨每次上课的时候旁边都围坐着他心仪的女生们，很多时候他都是班上享受这个待遇的唯一一个；盖茨的天分还被商业公司发现，请他一起帮着挑bug，盖茨有多优秀，他很快让这家商业公司失去了DEC的订单，因为他在短时间内发现了几百个bug，打印出来清单有三百页之厚；盖茨更是少年黑客的一员，当时的CDC建有一家全国计算机网Cybernet，CDC宣称此网无比安全，盖茨于是利用华登顿大学的一台终端完成对当时系统的侵入，之后他被CDC抓住，为此他不得不被要求离开计算机一年。\n多说一句，盖茨能在华盛顿大学里自由出没，更多是因为他认识的比他大两岁的另外一个少年计算机黑客，华盛顿大学图书馆的子弟也是自己的湖畔师兄的保罗艾伦，后来这两个人一起创办了微软。\n虽然在计算机方面展现超人的天分，但因为律师父亲的原因，比尔盖茨大学没有选择读计算机，而是选择了去哈佛大学读法律，满分1600的入学申请，比尔盖茨是1590分。艾伦SAT的分是满分，但艾伦选择了进入家乡的华盛顿大学，艾伦也是个聪明人。\n盖茨的前妻梅琳达也是个聪明人。她的父亲是NASA的签约工程师，家庭中学术气氛浓厚。梅琳达读到高三的时候，数学老师在学校里面配置了几台Apple II，晚上去大学学习编程，白天在学校教学生编程。梅琳达编写了一些基础小程序，这是她对计算机兴趣的来源。\n\n几年后梅琳达拿到了杜克大学的计算机和经济学双学士学位，随后进入微软，并且攻读了杜克大学福夸商学院的MBA，她是这届MBA中唯一的女性。梅琳达非常聪明，和比尔盖茨刚刚约会时，两个人一起玩数学游戏，盖茨老是玩不过她，第一次玩“线索”游戏（美国版的剧本杀），梅琳达也是大获全胜。这可能是盖茨陷入爱情的开端。\n比尔盖茨总是会被聪明人吸引，他的前女友温布莱德也是个聪明人。\n温布莱德1950年11月1日出生，比盖茨大了5岁，依靠自己做鸡尾酒吧服务员的工作完成学业，在圣凯瑟琳大学获得数学和工商管理学士学位，在明尼苏达州圣保罗的圣托马斯大学获得教育硕士学位。\n温布莱德的第一份工作是美联储的程序员，13个月后，她和三个同事一起离开美联储成立了会计软件公司，名为开放系统公司，该公司初始投资500万美元，六年后以1500万美元的价格出售。\n她还是美国早期风险投资的先锋。左林右狸频道的老朋友，行业老炮张宇宙同学的公众号“事后算账”中写到这样一个故事，80年代的一次风险投资者活动中，温布莱德是在场的少数女性之一，组织者给她分配的双人间中，另外一人是场上的女性表演“艺术家”，其实是一位脱衣舞女。可见早期女性风投家数量之稀少。\n温布莱德和比尔盖茨于1984年在Ben Rosen-Esther Dyson的计算机会议上相遇，之后三年约会并同居。分手后温布莱德事业更上一层楼，她和前NBA球星约翰·哈默联合成立了哈默-温布莱德投资公司。\n有传言盖茨和温布莱德的分手是出于盖茨母亲的阻拦，因为温布莱德年纪太大，不适于结婚。但是温布莱德曾公开表示，当她还是一个年轻的风投家时，玛丽盖茨给过她很好的建议，而且每次见到玛丽，温布莱德都会得到一封手写的感谢信。\n至于温布莱德有没有退出盖茨的感情世界，这至今都是个未解之谜。梅琳达与盖茨的婚姻里是有温布莱德的存在的，两个人婚前有一个私下协定，盖茨每年要求与温布莱德共度一周假期，梅琳达不得干涉，盖茨和温布莱德两个人也确实年年都在北卡罗来纳外滩岛的海边小屋度假。盖茨说，他虽然每年都要和温布莱德在一起呆一段时间，但是两人只是在一起谈论一些计算机上的问题而已。聪明的比尔盖茨用他的方式尽享齐人之福。\n坊间传闻，有一次，温布莱德因为插手盖茨基金会的事情和梅琳达起了冲突，让梅琳达万万没有想到的是，她的丈夫居然坚定地站在温布莱德那边。那一次，梅琳达终于忍无可忍，情绪失控，对着比尔·盖茨大声吼道：难道我还不够宽容吗？\n左林右狸频道无比想知道的是，盖茨和梅琳达的三个子女之前知道不知道温布莱德的存在，今天之后，肯定都是知道的，之前呢？不过，他们俩最小的女儿已经18岁了，已经到了面对世界美好和丑陋等诸多一切的年龄了。\n盖茨能成为世界首富，与他的前国家银行行长女儿的母亲颇有关联。诸多报道说是盖茨的母亲是IBM董事，说服IBM给了微软关于操作系统的第一笔订单，于是微软开始起步。其实这句话对了一半。盖茨的母亲玛丽·盖茨不是IBM董事，而是华盛顿大学的董事。华盛顿大学是美国排名前20的大学，倒不是因为在华盛顿DC得名，而是位于华盛顿州西雅图市。\n\n西雅图位于美国西海岸，临普吉特海湾，环华盛顿湖，往西雅图西边眺望,奥林匹克山雪峰历历在目,而东面远处,也是连绵不断的雪山, 东南部的 Rainier(雷里尔)雪山,则终年不化。空气清新，花木盎然，一年四季风景宜人。很多中国高科技企业的新贵在这里置地。譬如邢山虎和张云帆，还有那谁谁。\n如果要鸡蛋里挑骨头的话，那就是与阳光明媚的旧金山湾区相比，西雅图阴雨天稍微多了一些，这也是为什么微软雷德蒙园区里建筑走向七零八落但又有啥内在规律的原因所在，最大程度保证每个程序员的办公室都有一个大的落地窗，以最大程度的采光，以更好的享受每个阳光灿烂的日子。\n前述那句话对的一半是，成就微软最重要的一笔订单确实来自IBM，也是多亏了玛丽·盖茨的人际关系。玛丽也是全国联合道路慈善基金会理事会的首名女性主席（盖茨做慈善是有家学渊源的），IBM彼时的董事长约翰·欧佩尔也在这个协会。约翰任职期间推出了首部PC机IBM5150，当时正在找公司帮他们写操作系统。玛丽向约翰大力推荐了自己儿子的公司，有意思的是，当得知IBM需要操作系统而不是比尔盖茨和艾伦能做的通用软件时，比尔盖茨满口答应下来自己能做，这惊呆了一旁的艾伦。\nIBM只给了小半年的时间，盖茨这是给他和艾伦找了一个难题，他自己也被逼得痛苦无比。\n好消息是艾伦打听到了西雅图电脑产品公司一名叫做帕特森的程序员花了四年时间编写出了86-DOS系统，他们俩赶过去拜访了帕特森，花了5万美金从西雅图电脑买下了这款产品的全部版权，而且拒绝透露产品的用途。\n拿到系统之后盖茨告诉母亲，接下来半年可能都见不到他了，然后他就率领团队开始了疯狂加班，在半年时间内将86-DOS系统改造成了适配IBM电脑的MS-DOS系统。第二年三月，DOS系统通过了验收，微软公司从此成为IBM提供操作系统的唯一制造商。\n而且比尔盖茨还使了个小心眼，和IBM签订的是一个licence的协议，而且还不排他，最终微软推出的操作系统成为IBM电脑以及几乎所有PC的桌面操作系统。比尔盖茨够聪明的。\n二、颠覆者乔布斯\n比尔·盖茨出生于1955年，按照《异类》一书的说法，1955年出生的美国人成功概率大于其他年份，这一年出生的人在20岁的时候正好赶上电脑革命的浪潮，享受黎明的第一道曙光。这个年份出生的还有谷歌的前CEO埃里克·施密特，Sun公司的两位创始人安迪·贝拓尔斯海姆和维诺德·科斯拉也是这一年生人，以及乔布斯。\n\n微软和苹果，比尔盖茨和乔布斯，很长时间，这两家公司，这两个人都是美国乃至全球信息产业的绝代双骄。\n如果说比尔盖茨是含着金钥匙长大的超级聪明人，那么，自己由养父母养大的乔布斯是典型的草根天才，关于这两个人的比较，套用一个足球领域的比喻，那就是比尔盖茨是C罗，而乔布斯是梅西。\n在左林右狸频道看来，如果乔布斯不是追求极致，就没有微软啥事情了。\n众所周知，沃兹尼亚克在家酿俱乐部里看到能跑Basic的牛郎星决定组装出属于自己的个人电脑，他和乔布斯两个人很快在1976年4月在乔布斯家的车库共同创立了苹果公司，1977年第一届西海岸电脑交易会上，苹果公司推出个人电脑历史上的划时代的苹果II型机，大获成功，四年后1980年苹果公司上市，一下子成为那个时代的超级新贵。\n可以说IBM的个人电脑项目部分程度上也受到了苹果II的刺激，这才有了微软逆袭的故事。\n这个时候的微软不仅给IBM开发软件，也给苹果干活。1982年，苹果一年的销售收入已经10亿美元，而微软只有3200万美元，差得有些大。转折点发生在1983年。\n因为1983年1月追求极致的乔布斯推迟了苹果麦克金什电脑的发布整整一年，1983年11月，微软得以在与苹果合作期结束后迅速转过去向IBM提供图形界面的操作系统，由此让苹果和IBM之间的天平倒向IBM。\nIBM苹果鹬蚌相争，微软得利，聪明不过比尔盖茨。\n即便有致敬1984这样的神操作，但在强大的IBM攻势面前乔布斯也无法挽回苹果电脑的败局。\n而与此同时，微软进入快速上升通道。\n对应的1985年乔布斯被赶出苹果，而一年后的1986年微软上市。\n到了2006年乔布斯推出第一代iPhone的时候，比尔·盖茨则宣布退休。两个人一起用自己的方式引领并最终终结了整个PC（互联网）时代。\n两个人其间也有很多交往，比如乔布斯长期坚称微软抄袭了苹果关于图形界面系统的创意，苹果从上个世纪80年代起就不停发起对微软诉讼。乔布斯第二次创业的NeXT公司因为没有跟盖茨谈拢，得不到微软开发的软件支持而失败。回归苹果后乔布斯用苹果放弃诉讼的权利取得了微软对苹果麦金塔电脑的支持，而且还要盖茨购买1.5亿美元无投票权的苹果股票以示支持。\n要论乔布斯和盖茨谁对信息产业的贡献更大，这是个见仁见智的问题，但是要论行业开创性的影响，毫无疑问乔布斯更多一些。沃兹尼亚克设计出了苹果 II上非凡的电路板和相关操作软件，乔布斯将其整合为了一台完美的个人电脑。苹果II推动了整个产业的变革，从此计算机进入了家庭时代。\n创办NeXT，收购制图小组（后改名为皮克斯），乔布斯本来是想在电脑3D图像技术上大展拳脚，却在无心插柳之中成就了将3D电脑绘图用于电影制作的伟大变革，给动画产业注入了新的活力。乔布斯算不上3D动画长片的主导者，这次颠覆式创新顶多给他记上半分。\n重新回到苹果的乔布斯才是真正走到了能够大展拳脚的新路口。他卓越的想象力、无与伦比的营销手段、与非凡的领导力结合起来，在全球刮起了一阵苹果旋风。在麦金塔电脑卖出2000万台后，苹果推出了iTunes音乐商店和iPod数字音乐播放器，通过卓越的使用体验逆转了音乐界的盗版之风。直到2006年，乔布斯推出最为人称颂的作品iPhone，将多点触控屏和虚拟键盘推向大众，造就了一台强大的运算设备、网络客户终端、以及加强版的iPod。iPhone把乔布斯送上了神坛，说一句乔布斯一手撕开了移动互联网时代的大幕真不为过。\n三、科技领袖的超级豪宅\n硅谷的游学项目里总是有这么一条，就是参观乔布斯的故居，特别是国庆期间的团，本身能赶上乔布斯的忌日（10月4日），乔布斯故居位于losalto的Crist Drive 2066号，是乔布斯14岁开始住的地方，这套房子乔布斯的养母还在那里住。2013年10月28日，该房子被市政委员会认定为历史遗迹，而该市的市政委员会的主席据说是Google的创始人之一的老婆，选其当主席到位好处是一旦市政建设有缺口或公益项目推动总有人挺身而出。\n不过，万圣节到乔布斯在Paloalto房子游玩才是正解。硅谷的万圣节大操大办的传统正是从乔布斯开始形成的，据说乔布斯本人也会藏在自己家拜访的稻草人、南瓜、骷髅、蜘蛛网后，突然跳出来吓前来讨糖的小朋友一跳。\n\n乔布斯的这处房子位于paloalto Waverley street 街区，本身也是硅谷的高档社区之一，同一条街的100号住的是Google的创始人的拉里佩奇，这世界不大。这个片区还活跃着一位与中国互联网关系颇深的女性中介，BAT级别高管某Martin的姐姐。\n有目击者说，时常能看到乔布斯穿着高领黑色毛衣光着脚打理花园。\n在90年代中期搬来Paloalto前，乔布斯住在woodside的一栋有百年历史的拉丁风格的老房子，住了有十年的样子，直到他的老婆劳伦鲍威尔有孕。乔布斯很喜欢woodside，他在这里不止一套房子。公共记录显示，鲍威尔·乔布斯在woodside拥有两处房产，分别价值750万美元和1000万美元。Woodside顾名思义在林边，与硅谷也只隔着一条沙丘街，乔布斯在Woodside的邻居是Oracle的老板埃里克森，有个段子讲得是1986年，乔布斯被赶出苹果后落寞的那一年，埃里克森有天在他Woodside的家里睡觉，一只闯进院子的孔雀吵醒了它，埃里克森得知孔雀是邻居乔布斯养的，于是跑过去抱怨，乔布斯说，哈，你也不喜欢这只鸟啊。孔雀是我女朋友送的，我得想办法弄掉它。两个人哈哈一笑，相互成了朋友，并经常约着一起散步。乔布斯和埃里克森都很喜欢日本禅宗，埃里克森的豪奢日式庄园造价高达2亿美元，一直是硅谷乃至全球科技豪宅的头牌，埃里克森在Atherton的房子同样是日式园林。\n卫哲和丁磊在林边也有大房子，这蛮符合他们的调性。中国科技富豪们在硅谷置地是个有趣的话题，我们容后再八。\n有报道说乔布斯也在Cupertino有过住处，这并非事实，乔布斯在Cupertino读的中学，也正因为此，他们才从moutainview搬到losalto南边临Cupertino的地方。乔布斯生前最后的作品今天硅谷超级网红打卡地标------苹果宇宙飞船总部离乔布斯的中学走路可至。\n\n盖茨的西雅图豪宅世外桃源2.0同样称得上传世之作，该豪宅位于华盛顿湖东部岸边的麦迪娜半岛，这是一个三面环水的半岛，邻居就是贝索斯，以及微软的一众高管们。麦迪娜半岛上有美国最小的市，和全美颜值最高的女警巡逻队，据说是为岛上这些顶级富豪而专设的，为什么要要求女警颜值，是怕巡逻时吓坏孩子。\n超级大公司高管比邻而居似乎是常态，硅谷的losalto hill因为孙正义和杨致远在那里有房子，所以Jack马也在那里买，因为Jack马，一票阿里高管也在losalto hill挨着马爸爸买，一位阿里的高管说得好，挨着老板住，时不时串个门，得到的信息差，获得的资源比房子值钱多了。更何况，阿里上市后套现回来的美元又不回来，买房子理财是个不错的选择。\n在深圳的顶级豪宅区波特菲诺也因为另外一个马爸爸在这里栖居所以聚集足够多腾讯高管而一直卓尔不群，同样的是临湖而建，同样是闹中取静，同样是宁静致远，正是物以类聚，人以群居。\n回来八盖茨的豪宅世外桃源2.0，占地6.6万平方英亩，建造时整个山头被挖去了一半，盖茨为此花费了9700万美元，光是会客大厅就有214平米。宠物也是与众不同，屋里养着一条濒危保护动物鲸鲨。\n\n这所豪宅里有一间圆顶型私人图书馆，屋顶中间有一个接收自然光线的天窗，里面保存了比尔盖茨购买的一些传世宝物和名家珍品，包括希区柯克电影《惊魂记》的剧本手稿和拿破仑写给约瑟芬的情书，还有达芬奇一份具有预言科学理论的《莱斯特手稿》，是他在1994年以2080万美元的价格从佳士得买下的。比尔盖茨把这幅手稿制作成VCD，以每张50美元的价格大赚了一笔。聪明莫过盖茨。\n比尔盖茨家的房子是可以参观的，每次3.5万美金，虽然价格昂贵，但还是很多人趋之若鹜。\n这所豪宅最值得一提的特点是招待过很多名人。2006年胡主席访美的时候，白天参观过微软公司总部，当天晚上出席了盖茨家里举办的晚宴。也就是在这次晚宴上，出现了后来让中国国产软件业者为之唏嘘的关于盗版话题比尔盖茨和胡一问一答的名场面。\n这次晚宴后显性事实是微软公司拿下了联想的12亿美元大单，从此之后联想电脑都要预装正版Windows系统。隐性事实是，中国的政府关于软件的采购计划就此转向，刚刚兴起的国产办公软件替代计划就此搁浅，更别提本土操作系统的纵深，比尔·盖茨这一顿晚宴，改变了中国信息产业至少十年的走向。\n这次晚宴最受伤的是一个叫倪光南的老人，而这次晚宴利益关联人Mrlu之后则一路扶摇直上。但十年后的2015年，又一次国家领导人访问西雅图，同样的一幕并没有发生，相反，十年前的两位旧人心境和命运都由此逆转。这段故事，有兴趣的读者可以到我们的知识星球里进行讨论。\n四、盖茨和乔布斯的中国门徒\n比尔·盖茨与中国的恩怨情仇，远不止此。清华和北大，中国的这两所最高学府，也为比尔盖茨打过一次口水仗。口水仗的主角是1998年成立的微软的中国研究院（后升级为亚洲研究院），辩题是到底是因为北大还是清华，成就了这中国科技史上最成功的研究院。\n北大的支持者认为，比尔盖茨1994年第一次访问中国，在三天的连环行程里，只参观了北大。但清华的拥趸认为，在1997年的圣诞节前夕，比尔·盖茨再一次来中国访问，这一次，他拜访了中国的另一所名校清华，并在清华做了一次演讲，按照清华大学计算机系原党委书记杨士强的回忆，当时向比尔·盖茨提问的学生叫清华计算机系1994年入学的李凌，被王小川称为偶像师兄的存在，清华的学生团支书、特等奖得主、系科协主席、全球数学建模大赛第一名等一系列荣誉加持者。\n按照清华乐见其成的说法，比尔·盖茨也被清华学生的热情鼓舞，回去就改变了之前定下的去印度的计划，来年在北京设立了微软中国研究院，这话没毛病，但确实也有可能是当年北大之行播下的种子，谁知道呢？反正对比尔盖茨来说，北大学生也罢，清华学生也罢，都是微软盘中的菜。\n因为写作《中国人工智能简史》的的关系，我们接触有三位数的微软亚研成员，这些微软亚研的人都很感激比尔盖茨。\n乔布斯没有来过中国，但这不影响他在中国有着诸多的门徒。中国国产手机的老板们有一半自比乔布斯，小米的雷军甚至被戏称为雷布斯，一直对手机念念不忘的周鸿祎也不止一次和我们讨论他本人与乔布斯的异同；魅族的黄章和锤子的罗永浩也虽然没有乔布斯的命，但得了乔布斯的病。智能硬件业界，同样有诸多乔布斯的超级拥趸，优必选的周剑、华米的黄汪以及他的前同行土曼汪伟都在此列，其实大疆的汪滔也是乔布斯的信徒，不过对于乔布斯门徒汪滔至少算半个，当年红杉的全球合伙人莫里茨看到大疆无人机后感叹这和他当年看到麦可金什电脑一样震撼，由此，莫里茨亲自跑到中国来见汪滔表示要投大疆。红杉是苹果的投资人，莫里茨也与乔布斯交往甚多，也帮乔布斯写过书，算乔布斯的身边人。\n如果把领域不限于手机和智能硬件，我们知道的乔布斯的中国门徒还有Tap4fun的杨祥吉和喜茶的聂云宸。\nTap4fun是手游“银河帝国”的开发者，这个游戏因为在2013年超越“愤怒的小鸟”登上App Store美国区收入榜第一名而闻名。创始人杨祥吉说他自己创业都是源于乔布斯在iPhone发布时的一句话：“iPhone is everything to everyone.”\n这家公司的产品和市场战略也朝着苹果看齐，比如说他们坚持要做“Insanely Great Games”的梦想，就是朝着乔布斯“Keep putting  great products”的名言看齐，而且还只制作iOS游戏，专注海外市场。Tap4fun办公室门外挂着五个人的巨幅黑白照，马丁·路德·金、约翰·列侬、爱因斯坦、穆罕默德·阿里在两旁，乔布斯在最中央。\n喜茶的创始人聂云宸更是时时以乔布斯为榜样。他在读书期间就是忠诚果粉，iPad刚发布还没进入中国时，有媒体要举办“iPad漂流会”的活动，邀请读者试玩从海外买回来的iPad，聂云宸就是第一批去的人。他还做过一段时间的科技编辑，报道各种各样的苹果产品。喜茶从创业伊始就处处产品优先，原材料全部采用真奶真茶，现在为了追求茶底的口感，要自建茶园，培育新茶树。\n聂云宸追随了产品至上的乔布斯原则，也追随了乔布斯在管理上的独断专行。最近两年喜茶快速扩张，给运营流程管理上带来较大压力，为了引进新的职业经理人，聂云宸果断赶走了几位主管业务和支持部门的VP级高管，他们也是从最早期就跟随创业的老员工。在此安利一下我们研究喜茶案例的文章，欢迎各位邻里阅读指教。\n\n讲一个乔布斯门徒的段子，故事的两位主角也是上文门徒段落里点到的名的大佬，为避讳以代称。话说某年乔布斯家门口出现一处房子（一说是空地），与乔布斯做邻居的诱惑还是蛮大的，但这处房子不便宜，要价1000万美金，Y的老婆看中，在线和Y商量咋报价，Y说，咱报900万美金，第一他查过，这样级别的房子在美国没有什么人抢，第二，这房子自己也住不了几天。于是Y老婆报价900美金，但中介说，对不起，这房子被另外一位中国人加价买走了，Y老婆一问，是他老公的一生之敌L买走了。L之所以加价买倒不是因为L，而是觉得是好东西贵点也无妨。这个故事真假难辨，但蛮符合两位当事人的人设的。\n不得不说，乔布斯的号召力真心大。\n有的人活着，但他其实已经行尸走肉，有的人死了，但他永存人心间，后者说的是乔布斯这样的人。\n五、人民怀念乔布斯\n盖茨当然也有聪明反被聪明误的时候，在Tiktok花落谁家的争夺战里，微软作为大热出局，就是这样的时刻。\n说起来张一鸣跟盖茨还见过一面，2015年9月国家领导人对美国进行首次国事访问，张一鸣是随团的企业代表之一。在此期间西雅图举办的第八届中美互联网论坛后的饭局上，张一鸣坐在盖茨旁边，还激动地发了一个微博，“没敢问手机等产品问题，和BillGates聊了操作系统的未来”。\n\n字节甚至通过盖茨的基金会进行捐款，这某种意义上是投名状来着。但后续的一连串的事情，完全失控，这个故事很长，哪天有时间我们单八。\n但对比尔盖茨来说，最大的bug是这次被梅琳达提出离婚。\n我们的观点是，比尔盖茨和乔布斯的江湖地位是交错领先的，第一个十年是乔布斯一骑绝尘的十年，第二个是比尔盖茨渐领风骚而乔布斯不断找北的十年，第三个十年比尔盖茨继续站高，而乔布斯开始站住，但此时PC互联网基本走到头，在第四个十年开启的2006年，乔布斯本来有超级逆转的机会，也的确引领了至今的十五年的产业创新。\n2012年，苹果市值超过微软，但此时，不论苹果还是微软，其实都与两位创始人关系不大。乔布斯更是在一年前长辞人间，比尔盖茨则聪明的选择去做了慈善。\n乔布斯生前接受采访点评过盖茨：他没有想象力，所以去做慈善。暗讽对手的同时也对盖茨的做法表示羡慕。\n这好比牌局，乔布斯虽然领先，但已经Allin，比尔盖茨却还有一张超级王牌没有出，想不到的是，因为梅琳达的离婚，这张牌虽然还是很大，但很难说是王牌。毕竟，两个人虽然离婚，但基金会还是两个人的，以往梅琳达为了维护婚姻在基金会上话语权不会那么强，但如今却不好说，特别是女权如此盛行的当下，盖茨至少会失去一半甚至更多的对基金会的控制权。\n聪明不过盖茨，但聪明的人只能赢得当下，有想象力的人才能引领未来。所以，我们总是羡慕比尔盖茨，但时常怀念乔布斯。","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2913,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}