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2021-08-01
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2021-07-22
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2021-07-12
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2021-07-21
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完成自我救赎?FF在纳斯达克挂牌进入倒计时
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2021-07-20
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2021-07-19
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2021-07-12
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Chase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week
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11:46","market":"sh","language":"zh","title":"再提跨周期意味着什么?","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1198503623","media":"天风证券","summary":"摘要:\n\n\n 本次政治局会议再提跨周期,显然是考虑到疫情和外部环境影响,虽然 2021年全年经济仍在预期目标之内,但是下半年压力无疑在上升,进而2022年的经济形势难言乐观。至于考虑今明两年宏观政策衔","content":"<blockquote>\n 摘要:\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 本次政治局会议再提跨周期,显然是考虑到疫情和外部环境影响,虽然 2021年全年经济仍在预期目标之内,但是下半年压力无疑在上升,进而2022年的经济形势难言乐观。至于考虑今明两年宏观政策衔接,显然是重点考虑基于明年可能的宏观形势调整今年下半年政策节奏与重心。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 我们此前判断今年宏观调控是收而不紧,不急转弯和更高水平均衡就意味着政策总体取向防风险。但按照目前政策表述,可以合理估计下半年宏观调控基本取向是基于明年可能的稳增长诉求而侧重于适度扩内需。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 因此,财政角度虽然总量不变,但是今年新增专项债额度大概率仍会用满,并且在年底前发行完毕,下半年地方债供给压力将会出现。对应在今年底明年初形成实物工作量的要求。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 对照此前央行操作以及资金面表现,我们可以合理估计在下半年MLF到期规模较大和地方债供给存在压力的时候,央行在数量上仍会有所对冲。虽然事后审视央行7月降准,基本上可以判断这是央行的前瞻性、预防性行为,目前货币政策尚未进入对冲状态,后续是否进一步宽松还是要取决于未来基本面和就业情况。按照目前估计进一步降准以及LPR调降的可能性存在,但是政策利率调整的可能性仍然较小。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 展望下半年,跨周期调节之下地方债供给发力带来政府(显性)杠杆率提升,政策对于中小微企业和困难行业的支持可能导致贷款增速适度增长,会带来企业加杠杆,当然房地产相关部门依旧处于严监管和去杠杆当中,我们预计下半年宏观杠杆率稳中略升,社融增速回落最快的阶段应该已经过去,四季度在基数和跨周期双因素影响下社融增速预计会反弹。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 结合财政货币条件,基建投资下半年存在发力可能。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 就如我们在中期策略中所述,政策和经济本身是作用力和反作用力的组合,在今明两年宏观政策衔接的背景下,未来经济展望是否确定悲观?未来通胀形势是否确定乐观?可能都存\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 政策走在市场前面而不是后面,所以就要考虑可能的进一步变化。\n</blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n 我们强调宏观形势的复杂性,虽然目前种种因素似乎都有利于利率下行,但是毕竟利率的绝对水平已经不高,票息的吸引力正在下降,而且政策既然再提跨周期,也需要合理估计最终效果。我们认为后续利率方向技术上仍要取决于价格工具是否运用。综合来看,有利因素之外,供给压力、信用条件可能都有变化,所以我们还是建议不急不躁,走一步看一步。\n</blockquote>\n<p><b>如何理解统筹做好今明两年宏观政策衔接?</b></p>\n<p><b>本次会议对我国经济形势判断如下:</b></p>\n<p>“经济持续稳定恢复、稳中向好……当前全球疫情仍在持续演变,外部环境更趋复杂严峻,国内经济恢复仍然不稳固、不均衡。”</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4dfd2e570fe0ba4141c705172bfd7016\" tg-width=\"972\" tg-height=\"589\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>本次会议重提“当前全球疫情仍在持续演变,外部环境更趋复杂严峻”,表述较2月政治局会议的“当前新冠肺炎疫情仍在全球蔓延,国际形势中不稳定不确定因素增多”与去年12月中央经济工作会议中的“新冠肺炎疫情和外部环境仍存在诸多不确定性”都要更为谨慎。</p>\n<p>显然,决策层在关注最近全球和国内疫情的反弹以及围绕中美关系的新变化。</p>\n<p>如何看待最近的疫情变化?</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ef0ff89142712b9f27c2fa646e3a733c\" tg-width=\"703\" tg-height=\"383\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>近期海外疫情有明显加速扩散趋势,国内疫情也有反弹扩散迹象。考虑到国内外疫情防控差异和目前双循环战略,国内疫情是政策关注重点。参照前期广东疫情从5月18日爆发到7月6日解除,主要影响是6月,本轮南京疫情从7月20日爆发,最乐观预计9月初解除影响,则主要影响落在8月。</p>\n<p>从季节性观察,8月各项经济数据环比通常有小幅回升,考虑到后续金九银十,此轮疫情防控形势可谓十分严峻。具体影响上我们参照今年年初两次小规模爆发情况进行分析:</p>\n<p><b>年初以来的两轮小规模疫情爆发对我国经济主要体现在消费和就业,对工业生产影响较小。</b></p>\n<p>防控政策收紧的情况下,消费会受到明显冲击,社零环比下滑明显。<b>行业影响主要体现在服务业,影响强度主要观察防控措施的执行力度。</b></p>\n<p><b>今年年初的疫情扩散时,</b>考虑到春运是传统的人口流动高峰期,各地普遍实行了较为严格的防控措施,一些地区甚至采取了类似封城、全面暂停服务场所开放、限制外出等非常严格的防控措施。<b>此次南京疫情扩散期间,</b>根据7月31日南京市人民政府新闻办公室召开第十一场南京新冠肺炎疫情防控新闻发布会介绍的情况,全市文化场馆、网吧、KTV、演出场所等和旅游景区室内区域继续暂停开放,景区室外区域按最大承载量的50%限流开放[1]。就全国疫情防控的整体形势观察,当前各地还没有将疫情防控措施普遍提升至春节前后的严格水平。但是已经超过广州疫情爆发时全国的应对状态。</p>\n<p>受疫情和防控影响,年初城镇调查失业率从5.0%快速升高至5.5%,4月以来31个大城市调查失业率则一直停滞在5.2%。所以此轮疫情对于8月经济和就业影响不容小觑。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0884e6ecebea0e009b8582fe2deef640\" tg-width=\"941\" tg-height=\"357\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b91600e35524f82f0e58f304fef94662\" tg-width=\"962\" tg-height=\"387\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4b3859bd40237d5ab8a0963bebb81c35\" tg-width=\"939\" tg-height=\"358\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>如何看待外部环境变化?</p>\n<p>至于外部环境,自然还是围绕中美关系。拜登就职以来,特别是最近,<b>中美关系有进一步紧张的态势。</b>二季度以来,中美之间在诸多重大问题上展开较为激烈交锋。近期资本市场动荡虽然是多因素影响的结果,但是中美关系的进展,无疑加重了市场的担忧。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c1a1cf6ef44168f99b82ff155b91e68e\" tg-width=\"940\" tg-height=\"570\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>考虑到疫情和外部环境影响,再结合基数效应,2021年全年的经济目标虽然仍在预期之内,但是下半年的压力无疑在上升,进而2022年的经济形势难言乐观。</p>\n<p>所以本次会议提出“要做好宏观政策跨周期调节,保持宏观政策连续性、稳定性、可持续性,统筹做好今明两年宏观政策衔接,保持经济运行在合理区间”。</p>\n<p>这一表述显著不同于430政治局会议:“要精准实施宏观政策,保持宏观政策连续性、稳定性、可持续性,不急转弯,把握好时度效,固本培元,稳定预期,保持经济运行在合理区间,使经济在恢复中达到更高水平均衡”。去掉了“不急转弯”、“时度效”、“更高水平均衡”等措辞,代之以“跨周期调节”、“统筹做好今明两年宏观政策衔接”。</p>\n<p><b>其中,跨周期调节虽然不同于逆周期调节,但显然强化了短期政策的应对诉求。</b>逆周期更强调针对当前问题进行对冲性干预。而跨周期更强调从中长期维度评估总体形势,要求前瞻性和预防性,保持防风险和稳增长的动态平衡,避免经济相较于潜在产出的较大波动。</p>\n<p><b>在当下语境,再提跨周期和考虑今明两年宏观政策衔接,显然是重点考虑基于明年可能的宏观形势调整下半年政策节奏与重心。</b></p>\n<p>我们此前判断今年宏观调控是收而不紧,不急转弯和更高水平均衡就意味着政策总体取向侧重防风险。但按照目前的政策表述,可以合理估计下半年宏观调控基本取向是考虑基于明年可能的稳增长诉求而侧重于适度扩大内需。</p>\n<p>对此可以我们参考近期总理的两次表述:</p>\n<ul>\n <li><p>今年3月两会上李总理关于6%GDP增长目标的答记者问:“我们是引导预期,希望把预期引导到巩固经济恢复增长基础,<b>推动高质量发展,保持可持续性,尤其是和明年、后年的目标相衔接,不能造成大起大落</b>,否则会扰乱市场的预期。”</p></li>\n <li><p>7月13日李总理主持召开经济形势专家和企业家座谈会提到:“<b>立足当前,着眼长远,做好跨周期调节,应对好可能发生的周期性风险</b>”。</p></li>\n</ul>\n<p><b>下半年财政体现跨周期,利率供给存在节奏变化</b></p>\n<p>本次政治局会议要求“积极的财政政策要提升政策效能”,还具体提到“合理把握预算内投资和地方政府债券发行进度,推动今年底明年初形成实物工作量”。</p>\n<p>我们可以从中推断出两方面信息:</p>\n<p><b>一、新增专项债发行规模预计按照全年预算额度执行</b></p>\n<p>此前国务院在不同场合提到“尽快形成实物工作量”,通常是在当年地方债发行初期(比如2015年4月、2019和2020年1月)、地方债发行高峰后(如2020年5月)、地方债发行收尾阶段(2016年9月,2019年9、10月)。</p>\n<p>本次政治局会议提出的则是“推动今年底明年初形成实物工作量”,此前7月15日发改委也要求“做好2022年地方专项债项目前期工作”、“确保明年年初一大批项目前期工作成熟、具备开工条件”,说明本次政治局会议对于财政发力的要求更多地是为今年底或明年考虑,体现了跨周期调节。因此,政策端对于后续专项债、基建投资等的诉求有所增加,今年新增专项债额度大概率仍会用满,并且大概率需要在年底前发行完毕,下半年地方债供给压力将会出现。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/36d1912aeb7fcf218a73f092d4126372\" tg-width=\"969\" tg-height=\"349\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4830aa96cedcf9740bd4d54ee711680b\" tg-width=\"943\" tg-height=\"666\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>二、下半年发行力度将加大,四季度地方债发行/净融资规模可能会超季节性。</b></p>\n<p>过往年份四季度地方债发行/净融资规模往往较少。本次政治局会议对于形成实物工作量的时间节点定在今年底明年初,考虑到地方债发行与形成实物工作量有一定时滞,这就意味着今年地方债发行收尾阶段会贯穿整个四季度(往年通常在9、10月),因而四季度地方债发行/净融资规模很可能会超一般季节性。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/75ec17f76144653d795469f48fa20c25\" tg-width=\"764\" tg-height=\"406\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8ad8536995936204506dc924d5e86d52\" tg-width=\"1036\" tg-height=\"286\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>货币政策预计保持相对宽松</b></p>\n<p><b>1. 货币政策可以为中小企业和困难行业提供什么?</b></p>\n<p>不同于上次会议要求“强化对实体经济、重点领域、薄弱环节的支持”,政治局会议明确助力中小企业和困难行业持续恢复,说明在上游大宗商品价格大幅上涨带来原材料成本提升的背景下,中下游行业以及中小微企业生产经营压力较大,这也是“国内经济恢复仍然不稳固、不均衡”的重要体现。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c3d5c84247d471639573d9447472bd60\" tg-width=\"755\" tg-height=\"782\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>对此货币政策能够做什么?我们认为有以下几方面:</p>\n<ul>\n <li><p><b>再贷款再贴现。</b>比如,5月19日国常会提到要“加大再贷款再贴现支持普惠金融力度”,而5月央行资产负债表资产端的“对其他存款性公司债权”科目增加的4600亿元估计就有一部分是再贷款再贴现。</p></li>\n <li><p><b>全面或定向降准。</b>央行明确“引导金融机构积极运用(7月)降准资金加大对小微企业的支持力度”,如果未来中小微企业和困难行业生产经营压力未能有效缓解,那么也不排除进一步降准的可能。</p></li>\n <li><p><b>继续引导贷款利率下行(降成本)。</b>6月存款利率定价机制改革以及7月降准的一个重要考量便是引导商业银行下调贷款利率,虽然最终7月LPR加点并没有压降,但不排除后续央行通过其他方式继续引导贷款利率下行(不过目前来看调降MLF利率的可能性并不大)。</p></li>\n <li><p><b>其他结构性货币政策工具。</b>比如直达实体货币政策工具。</p></li>\n</ul>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/348ead85c2d24cce070ecd3ae3f63798\" tg-width=\"927\" tg-height=\"501\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>2. 能否进一步宽松取决于未来基本面和就业情况</b></p>\n<p>4月政治局会议提到“保持流动性合理充裕”,在此之下二季度以来(甚至可以更早地追溯春节以来)资金面整体平稳偏宽松,其中除了专项债发行节奏偏慢之外,央行操作也起到了重要作用,比如5月央行资产负债表中“隐性”的流动性投放(可能是再贷款、再贴现),6、7月末央行提高逆回购操作规模,7月的降准等。</p>\n<p>本次政治局会议继续提到“保持流动性合理充裕”,对照此前央行操作以及资金面表现,我们可以合理估计在下半年MLF到期规模较大和地方债供给存在压力的时候,央行在数量上仍会有所对冲。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3378cb6fb5c63e69d57bff0abd6c4ee9\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"423\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/add242ddf2c4752fd184868c40299443\" tg-width=\"912\" tg-height=\"493\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>在此基础之上,我们是否能够在7月降准后对货币政策有进一步放松的预期呢?</b></p>\n<p><b>经济是否站上潜在增速以及就业是货币政策调控方向的重要影响因素。</b>春节前孙国峰司长的文章《健全现代货币政策框架》明确:“货币政策中介目标是社融和M2增速的高低在于是否与反映潜在产出的名义GDP增速相匹配”、“更加重视就业目标”。</p>\n<p>今年二季度经济实际GDP增速7.9%,两年平均增速5.5%,并未达到潜在增速水平(5.7%)。此外,6月31个大城市城镇调查失业率录得5.2%,连续三个月持平,仍未达到5%的充分就业水平。</p>\n<p>当然,上述数据不能简单总结为基本面和就业较差,一方面6月陆家嘴论坛上易纲行长提到“如果从去年和今年两年平均来看,我们预测我国GDP增速将接近于潜在增长率水平”,另一方面此次政治局会议仍提及跨周期调节而非逆周期调控。</p>\n<p><b>事后审视央行7月降准,基本上可以判断这是央行的前瞻性、预防性行为,符合跨周期调节要求,也符合7月14日李总理也提到的“增强前瞻性精准性,加强区间调控,坚持就业优先”的要求。结合来看,目前货币政策尚未进入对冲状态,是否进一步宽松还是取决于未来基本面和就业情况。</b></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6f69209db772382ae681b0acfd914bf8\" tg-width=\"941\" tg-height=\"323\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2a548d551460dcc5efee4765840a6f21\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"405\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/def0c448caade701810023a5be5af2c3\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"367\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>3.继续保持宏观稳杠杠</b></p>\n<p>虽然4月和本次政治局会议没有提及宏观稳杠杆以及保持货币供应量和社会融资规模增速同名义经济增速基本匹配等内容,但7月30日央行下半年工作会议继续提到“保持货币供应量和社会融资规模增速同名义经济增速基本匹配,保持宏观杠杆率基本稳定”,这说明宏观稳杠杆的诉求并没有变化。</p>\n<p>今年上半年,在财政、房地产严监管之下,宏观杠杆率稳中有降,其中政府部门和房地产相关部门都面临降杠杆压力。</p>\n<p>展望下半年,跨周期调节之下地方债供给发力带来政府(显性)杠杆率提升,政策对于中小微企业和困难行业的支持可能会带来企业加杠杆,当然房地产相关部门依旧处于严监管和去杠杆当中,我们预计下半年宏观杠杆率稳中略升,社融增速回落最快的阶段应该已经过去,四季度在基数效应之下社融增速预计开始反弹。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bcd03e221ffdcdcd14c37afe595ba329\" tg-width=\"966\" tg-height=\"639\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>4.增加宏观政策自主性意味着什么?</b></p>\n<p>针对国内外宏观政策协调问题,本次会议首次提到“增强宏观政策自主性,保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上基本稳定”,7月央行新闻发布会上孙国峰司长也提到类似表述:“下一阶段,货币政策将坚持以我为主、稳字当头,坚持正常货币政策,坚持货币政策的自主性。根据国内经济形势和物价走势,把握好政策力度和节奏,兼顾内外均衡,有力支持实体经济。同时我们也会密切关注国际经济金融形势变化,以我为主,开展国际宏观政策协调,共同发出正向声音,促进全球经济稳定恢复。”</p>\n<p>这与此前孙司长提到的“今年上半年,(我国货币政策)已经基本回到疫情前的常态,在全球宏观政策中保持领先态势”有所变化。</p>\n<p>对此,我们从以下两方面进行解读:</p>\n<p>一、打破人民币单边升值预期。</p>\n<p>今年3-6月人民币汇率明显升值,并且升值预期明显强化。在此背景下央行果断出手,通过宏观审慎工具上调了外汇存款准备金率,并且积极与市场沟通,打破人民币单边升值预期。</p>\n<p>此外,虽然二季度人民币升值问题没有对我国出口带来明显影响,但当前人民币结束升值,对于下半年可能承压的出口来说仍是一个利好的因素。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/23dc6c06ef5fdb038b09714623d61aeb\" tg-width=\"950\" tg-height=\"494\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>二、对于后续可能出现海外政策变动以及汇率变动,货币政策以我为主兼顾内外平衡。</p>\n<p>事实上,当前市场对于今年底、明年初美联储TAPER仍有预期,“增加宏观政策自主性”也意味着在美联储可能收紧的情况之下,我国央行不一定会跟随。此外,如果美联储TAPER(包括可能重启的中美贸易战),势必会带来人民币汇率的贬值,货币政策预计仍是以我为主兼顾内外均衡,人民币贬值问题应该更多通多宏观审慎工具来应对。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b5dd4bd4b7802e6fde26df9f96eb9ec2\" tg-width=\"829\" tg-height=\"493\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>关注大宗商品价格从供给端稳物价</b></p>\n<p><b>2021年4月政治局会议提到“做好重要民生商品保供稳价”,本次会议则要求“做好大宗商品保供稳价工作”。政策表述由“民生商品”转向“大宗商品”,首先说明政策关注在CPI之外,仍然重视PPI。</b></p>\n<p><b>政策端注意到本轮工业品价格上涨预期中的政策因素。</b>本次政治局会议要求“<b>纠正运动式减碳</b>”,这可能意味着部分大宗商品(如煤炭等)价格难以出现之前的大幅上涨;但同时强调“<b>坚决遏制两高项目盲目发展</b>”,说明部分上游行业供给短缺问题下半年难以有明显改善,钢铁等价格大概率难以见到显著下行。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a421e57cf50d1a44f8bc08894964ee2e\" tg-width=\"1017\" tg-height=\"383\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>我们团队在《下半年通胀怎么看?》</b>中判断下半年CPI和PPI继续分化,PPI处于高位运行同时CPI则在低位徘徊。</p>\n<p>考虑到猪肉价格整体回落,同时消费复苏偏慢的情况下核心CPI上行可控,下半年CPI基本是先升后稳,高点出现在11月前后,全年CPI预计在2%以下。</p>\n<p>从PPI分项来看,石油、铜等工业品价格下半年将维持震荡走势,或小幅下降。但需要注意由内需定价的钢铁、煤炭走势面临较大不确定性,其中钢铁还有涨价的可能。</p>\n<p>所以,通胀仍然是下半需要考虑的一个问题。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e1eeaf31517e2d1f0912938f3bd9aa90\" tg-width=\"1039\" tg-height=\"880\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0b24781a6ac2c0adde77f19272f1c572\" tg-width=\"1043\" tg-height=\"204\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>调控着力点有所变化:基建投资待发力</b></p>\n<p>本次政治局会议着重点有所变化,更加重视基建相关内容:“要挖掘国内市场潜力,支持新能源汽车加快发展,加快贯通县乡村电子商务体系和快递物流配送体系,加快推进“十四五”规划重大工程项目建设,引导企业加大技术改造投资。”</p>\n<p>此外,6月9日国常会强调:“一是加强前期工作。将“十四五”规划重大工程落实到具体项目,优先纳入各领域规划,科学制定实施方案,分年有序推进,形成开工一批、投产一批、储备一批的良性循环。对单体重大项目要倒排建设节点,对点多面广的打捆项目要突出重点、务求实效,对建设难度大、生态环境保护要求高的重大工程要深化勘察、方案比选和可行性研究。二是统筹中长期发展和年度经济运行,以推动重大工程项目建设为重点,加强政策支撑和要素保障,合理把握今年明年投资力度,并根据形势变化适时合理调整。三是处理好政府和市场的关系。深化“放管服”改革,优化审批核准程序,减少不必要审批,保证项目尽早开工、资金高效使用。四是发挥中央预算内投资、地方政府专项债等政府投资带动作用,更加充分调动市场主体、社会力量参与重大工程项目。”</p>\n<p><b>“十四五”规划重大工程项目主要与新型基建、交通工程、新型城镇化、能源工程、水利工程相关。按照本次政治局会议以及此前国常会的要求,下半年“十四五”规划重大工程项目建设会加快推进,这意味着部分重大工程项目将会有序推进、开工和投产,这对于下半年基建投资和内需将起到支撑作用,这也是财政发力的实物体现。</b><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/07bdf34cdbaaaed061e02ac6ab653b78\" tg-width=\"734\" tg-height=\"702\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>防风险从建机制到抓落实,信用仍有稳定基础</b></p>\n<p>2020年12月政治局会议要求“抓好各种存量风险化解和增量风险防范”,中央经济工作会议明确“抓实化解地方政府隐性债务风险工作”,2021年4月政治局会议提出“要防范化解经济金融风险,建立地方党政主要领导负责的财政金融风险处置机制”。本此会议强调“<b>要防范化解重点领域风险,落实地方党政主要领导负责的财政金融风险处置机制,完善企业境外上市监管制度</b>”,主要变化体现在两方面:</p>\n<p><b>一是由“防范经济金融风险”转向到“防范重点领域风险”。什么是重点领域风险?</b></p>\n<p>“<i>积极参与配合做好稳妥防范化解</i><i><b>财政、金融、房地产</b></i><i>等重点领域安全风险隐患,坚决守住不发生系统性风险的底线。”</i></p>\n<p><i>——2021年5月8日深入贯彻新发展理念 加快构建新发展格局“党中央采取系列举措积极推动防范化解重大风险,</i><i><b>金融</b></i><i>乱象得到有效遏制,</i><i><b>地方政府</b></i><i>违法违规举债行为得到初步遏制,</i><i><b>房地产</b></i><i>调控长效机制建立健全,重点领域风险总体可控。”——2021年7月17日迈向中华民族伟大复兴的一次历史性跨越</i><b>结合近期政策表述来看,重点领域风险就是财政、金融、房地产风险,与此次会议后半句中的“财政金融风险”相对应。二是“地方党政主要领导负责的财政金融风险处置机制”由“建立”到“落实”,说明该机制已经基本建成。</b></p>\n<p>2021年7月21日人大就《关于加强地方人大对政府债务审查监督的意见》答记者问中的表述也基本佐证这一观点:</p>\n<p>“《意见》的印发实施,对加强地方人大对政府债务的审查监督,压实地方政府债务管理主体责任,<b>打好防范化解重大风险攻坚战</b>,更好统筹发展和安全,实现经济持续健康发展和社会大局稳定,具有重要意义。”</p>\n<p><b>综合来看,当前防风险的政策诉求对信用有何影响?</b></p>\n<p><b>2021年7月23日习近平总书记在中央全面深化改革委员会第二十次会议中明确提到,</b>“<b>要强化底线思维,有效防范应对重点领域潜在风险,守住新发展格局的安全底线。</b>”</p>\n<p><b>我们认为,在防风险的政策底线之下,信用仍有稳定基础,大概率不会出现远超预期的信用违约事件。</b></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b550566b7837dce9994c31474290db30\" tg-width=\"941\" tg-height=\"255\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>房地产继续严控</b></p>\n<p><b>本次政治局会议提出,“要坚持房子是用来住的、不是用来炒的定位,稳地价、稳房价、稳预期,促进房地产市场平稳健康发展。加快发展租赁住房,落实用地、税收等支持政策。”首先,房地产调控的基调不变,“房住不炒”是2019年4月政治局会议以来房地产调控的首要原则。其次,本轮会议新增加了“稳地价、稳房价、稳预期”。如何理解?</b></p>\n<p>7月22日韩正出席加快发展保障性租赁住房和进一步做好房地产市场调控工作电视电话会议,提出:</p>\n<p>“要高度重视房地产工作中的新情况新问题,坚持房子是用来住的、不是用来炒的定位,不把房地产作为短期刺激经济的手段,<b>全面落实稳地价、稳房价、稳预期的房地产长效机制</b>,促进房地产市场平稳健康发展。<b>城市政府要切实落实主体责任,不断完善和用好政策工具箱。要牢牢抓住房地产金融这个关键,严格房地产企业“三线四档”融资管理和金融机构房地产贷款集中度管理。要加快完善“稳地价”工作机制,优化土地竞拍规则,建立有效的企业购地资金审查制度。要持续规范房地产市场秩序,切实管好中介等市场机构,坚决查处市场乱象</b>。”</p>\n<p>如何理解?说明“稳地价、稳房价、稳预期”是房地产长效机制,其中房地产金融是政策关键,“稳地价”、对房市进行监管是重要细则。</p>\n<p>“<b>加快发展租赁住房”延续去年中央经济工作会议的纲领,要重视供给端调控。</b></p>\n<p><b>此前韩正在会议中对此有所展开,明确重点区域在于大城市、人口净流入城市,重点服务对象是新市民和年轻人,逐步建立并完善科学的租赁机制。</b></p>\n<p><b>“</b>要认真贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署,把发展保障性租赁住房作为“十四五”住房建设的重点任务,坚持一切从实际出发,解决好<b>大城市</b>的住房突出问题。要把握好保障性租赁住房的政策重点,明确保障对象,着力做好<b>新市民和青年人</b>的住房保障,优先保障新市民中从事基本公共服务的住房困难群众。坚持“保基本”,以小户型为主,注重实现“职住平衡”。按照“可负担、可持续”原则,建立科学的租金定价机制。因地制宜,以人口净流入城市为重点,落实城市主体责任,加快发展保障性租赁住房。”。</p>\n<p><b>此外,本轮会议不再提及“防止以学区房等名义炒作房价”;增加“落实用地、税收等支持政策”,调控方法逐渐细化。整体来看,政策对房地产严控的意图持续。</b></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2adfa6dc84ad16f7b689bc4fe2872ffc\" tg-width=\"920\" tg-height=\"367\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/33061c1cdfa7d011f0e694c0dda01ceb\" tg-width=\"1080\" tg-height=\"370\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p><b>对债市意味着什么?</b></p>\n<p>本次政治局会议继续强调跨周期调节而非逆周期调节,说明当前宏观政策主要是前瞻性、预防性的,7月的降准便是最好的体现。</p>\n<p>在今年底明年初形成实物工作量的要求之下,全年专项债额度大概率会用满,专项债和财政政策的发力后置实际上也是对下半年或者明年可能的经济增长回落进行前瞻性、预防性应对。不过,就算考虑下半年的地方债供给压力以及大规模MLF到期,央行应该也会央行在数量上仍会有所对冲,保持流动性合理充裕。</p>\n<p>后续货币政策是否进一步宽松还是取决于未来基本面和就业情况。大宗商品通胀问题则更加强调从供给端来应对,不会对货币政策形成明显制约。我们强调后续利率方向仍要取决于价格工具是否运用,简单的数量工具可能无法对资金利率有明显向下的引导,此时长端利率也很难打开下行空间。最为关键的是,我们目前的总体利率水平并不高,因此,综合来看我们还是建议不急不躁,走一步看一步。</p>\n<p>在防风险的政策底线之下,信用仍有稳定基础,大概率不会出现远超预期的信用违约事件。</p>","source":"lsy1580698218703","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>再提跨周期意味着什么?</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ 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margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n再提跨周期意味着什么?\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-08-01 11:46 北京时间 <a href=https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3636819><strong>天风证券</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>摘要:\n\n\n 本次政治局会议再提跨周期,显然是考虑到疫情和外部环境影响,虽然 2021年全年经济仍在预期目标之内,但是下半年压力无疑在上升,进而2022年的经济形势难言乐观。至于考虑今明两年宏观政策衔接,显然是重点考虑基于明年可能的宏观形势调整今年下半年政策节奏与重心。\n\n\n 我们此前判断今年宏观调控是收而不紧,不急转弯和更高水平均衡就意味着政策总体取向防风险。但按照目前政策表述,可以合理估计...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3636819\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1c7221d934f1008e531bdf79c8cfe0ee","relate_stocks":{"000001.SH":"上证指数"},"source_url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3636819","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1198503623","content_text":"摘要:\n\n\n 本次政治局会议再提跨周期,显然是考虑到疫情和外部环境影响,虽然 2021年全年经济仍在预期目标之内,但是下半年压力无疑在上升,进而2022年的经济形势难言乐观。至于考虑今明两年宏观政策衔接,显然是重点考虑基于明年可能的宏观形势调整今年下半年政策节奏与重心。\n\n\n 我们此前判断今年宏观调控是收而不紧,不急转弯和更高水平均衡就意味着政策总体取向防风险。但按照目前政策表述,可以合理估计下半年宏观调控基本取向是基于明年可能的稳增长诉求而侧重于适度扩内需。\n\n\n 因此,财政角度虽然总量不变,但是今年新增专项债额度大概率仍会用满,并且在年底前发行完毕,下半年地方债供给压力将会出现。对应在今年底明年初形成实物工作量的要求。\n\n\n 对照此前央行操作以及资金面表现,我们可以合理估计在下半年MLF到期规模较大和地方债供给存在压力的时候,央行在数量上仍会有所对冲。虽然事后审视央行7月降准,基本上可以判断这是央行的前瞻性、预防性行为,目前货币政策尚未进入对冲状态,后续是否进一步宽松还是要取决于未来基本面和就业情况。按照目前估计进一步降准以及LPR调降的可能性存在,但是政策利率调整的可能性仍然较小。\n\n\n 展望下半年,跨周期调节之下地方债供给发力带来政府(显性)杠杆率提升,政策对于中小微企业和困难行业的支持可能导致贷款增速适度增长,会带来企业加杠杆,当然房地产相关部门依旧处于严监管和去杠杆当中,我们预计下半年宏观杠杆率稳中略升,社融增速回落最快的阶段应该已经过去,四季度在基数和跨周期双因素影响下社融增速预计会反弹。\n\n\n 结合财政货币条件,基建投资下半年存在发力可能。\n\n\n 就如我们在中期策略中所述,政策和经济本身是作用力和反作用力的组合,在今明两年宏观政策衔接的背景下,未来经济展望是否确定悲观?未来通胀形势是否确定乐观?可能都存\n\n\n 政策走在市场前面而不是后面,所以就要考虑可能的进一步变化。\n\n\n 我们强调宏观形势的复杂性,虽然目前种种因素似乎都有利于利率下行,但是毕竟利率的绝对水平已经不高,票息的吸引力正在下降,而且政策既然再提跨周期,也需要合理估计最终效果。我们认为后续利率方向技术上仍要取决于价格工具是否运用。综合来看,有利因素之外,供给压力、信用条件可能都有变化,所以我们还是建议不急不躁,走一步看一步。\n\n如何理解统筹做好今明两年宏观政策衔接?\n本次会议对我国经济形势判断如下:\n“经济持续稳定恢复、稳中向好……当前全球疫情仍在持续演变,外部环境更趋复杂严峻,国内经济恢复仍然不稳固、不均衡。”\n\n本次会议重提“当前全球疫情仍在持续演变,外部环境更趋复杂严峻”,表述较2月政治局会议的“当前新冠肺炎疫情仍在全球蔓延,国际形势中不稳定不确定因素增多”与去年12月中央经济工作会议中的“新冠肺炎疫情和外部环境仍存在诸多不确定性”都要更为谨慎。\n显然,决策层在关注最近全球和国内疫情的反弹以及围绕中美关系的新变化。\n如何看待最近的疫情变化?\n\n近期海外疫情有明显加速扩散趋势,国内疫情也有反弹扩散迹象。考虑到国内外疫情防控差异和目前双循环战略,国内疫情是政策关注重点。参照前期广东疫情从5月18日爆发到7月6日解除,主要影响是6月,本轮南京疫情从7月20日爆发,最乐观预计9月初解除影响,则主要影响落在8月。\n从季节性观察,8月各项经济数据环比通常有小幅回升,考虑到后续金九银十,此轮疫情防控形势可谓十分严峻。具体影响上我们参照今年年初两次小规模爆发情况进行分析:\n年初以来的两轮小规模疫情爆发对我国经济主要体现在消费和就业,对工业生产影响较小。\n防控政策收紧的情况下,消费会受到明显冲击,社零环比下滑明显。行业影响主要体现在服务业,影响强度主要观察防控措施的执行力度。\n今年年初的疫情扩散时,考虑到春运是传统的人口流动高峰期,各地普遍实行了较为严格的防控措施,一些地区甚至采取了类似封城、全面暂停服务场所开放、限制外出等非常严格的防控措施。此次南京疫情扩散期间,根据7月31日南京市人民政府新闻办公室召开第十一场南京新冠肺炎疫情防控新闻发布会介绍的情况,全市文化场馆、网吧、KTV、演出场所等和旅游景区室内区域继续暂停开放,景区室外区域按最大承载量的50%限流开放[1]。就全国疫情防控的整体形势观察,当前各地还没有将疫情防控措施普遍提升至春节前后的严格水平。但是已经超过广州疫情爆发时全国的应对状态。\n受疫情和防控影响,年初城镇调查失业率从5.0%快速升高至5.5%,4月以来31个大城市调查失业率则一直停滞在5.2%。所以此轮疫情对于8月经济和就业影响不容小觑。\n\n\n\n如何看待外部环境变化?\n至于外部环境,自然还是围绕中美关系。拜登就职以来,特别是最近,中美关系有进一步紧张的态势。二季度以来,中美之间在诸多重大问题上展开较为激烈交锋。近期资本市场动荡虽然是多因素影响的结果,但是中美关系的进展,无疑加重了市场的担忧。\n\n考虑到疫情和外部环境影响,再结合基数效应,2021年全年的经济目标虽然仍在预期之内,但是下半年的压力无疑在上升,进而2022年的经济形势难言乐观。\n所以本次会议提出“要做好宏观政策跨周期调节,保持宏观政策连续性、稳定性、可持续性,统筹做好今明两年宏观政策衔接,保持经济运行在合理区间”。\n这一表述显著不同于430政治局会议:“要精准实施宏观政策,保持宏观政策连续性、稳定性、可持续性,不急转弯,把握好时度效,固本培元,稳定预期,保持经济运行在合理区间,使经济在恢复中达到更高水平均衡”。去掉了“不急转弯”、“时度效”、“更高水平均衡”等措辞,代之以“跨周期调节”、“统筹做好今明两年宏观政策衔接”。\n其中,跨周期调节虽然不同于逆周期调节,但显然强化了短期政策的应对诉求。逆周期更强调针对当前问题进行对冲性干预。而跨周期更强调从中长期维度评估总体形势,要求前瞻性和预防性,保持防风险和稳增长的动态平衡,避免经济相较于潜在产出的较大波动。\n在当下语境,再提跨周期和考虑今明两年宏观政策衔接,显然是重点考虑基于明年可能的宏观形势调整下半年政策节奏与重心。\n我们此前判断今年宏观调控是收而不紧,不急转弯和更高水平均衡就意味着政策总体取向侧重防风险。但按照目前的政策表述,可以合理估计下半年宏观调控基本取向是考虑基于明年可能的稳增长诉求而侧重于适度扩大内需。\n对此可以我们参考近期总理的两次表述:\n\n今年3月两会上李总理关于6%GDP增长目标的答记者问:“我们是引导预期,希望把预期引导到巩固经济恢复增长基础,推动高质量发展,保持可持续性,尤其是和明年、后年的目标相衔接,不能造成大起大落,否则会扰乱市场的预期。”\n7月13日李总理主持召开经济形势专家和企业家座谈会提到:“立足当前,着眼长远,做好跨周期调节,应对好可能发生的周期性风险”。\n\n下半年财政体现跨周期,利率供给存在节奏变化\n本次政治局会议要求“积极的财政政策要提升政策效能”,还具体提到“合理把握预算内投资和地方政府债券发行进度,推动今年底明年初形成实物工作量”。\n我们可以从中推断出两方面信息:\n一、新增专项债发行规模预计按照全年预算额度执行\n此前国务院在不同场合提到“尽快形成实物工作量”,通常是在当年地方债发行初期(比如2015年4月、2019和2020年1月)、地方债发行高峰后(如2020年5月)、地方债发行收尾阶段(2016年9月,2019年9、10月)。\n本次政治局会议提出的则是“推动今年底明年初形成实物工作量”,此前7月15日发改委也要求“做好2022年地方专项债项目前期工作”、“确保明年年初一大批项目前期工作成熟、具备开工条件”,说明本次政治局会议对于财政发力的要求更多地是为今年底或明年考虑,体现了跨周期调节。因此,政策端对于后续专项债、基建投资等的诉求有所增加,今年新增专项债额度大概率仍会用满,并且大概率需要在年底前发行完毕,下半年地方债供给压力将会出现。\n\n\n二、下半年发行力度将加大,四季度地方债发行/净融资规模可能会超季节性。\n过往年份四季度地方债发行/净融资规模往往较少。本次政治局会议对于形成实物工作量的时间节点定在今年底明年初,考虑到地方债发行与形成实物工作量有一定时滞,这就意味着今年地方债发行收尾阶段会贯穿整个四季度(往年通常在9、10月),因而四季度地方债发行/净融资规模很可能会超一般季节性。\n\n\n货币政策预计保持相对宽松\n1. 货币政策可以为中小企业和困难行业提供什么?\n不同于上次会议要求“强化对实体经济、重点领域、薄弱环节的支持”,政治局会议明确助力中小企业和困难行业持续恢复,说明在上游大宗商品价格大幅上涨带来原材料成本提升的背景下,中下游行业以及中小微企业生产经营压力较大,这也是“国内经济恢复仍然不稳固、不均衡”的重要体现。\n\n对此货币政策能够做什么?我们认为有以下几方面:\n\n再贷款再贴现。比如,5月19日国常会提到要“加大再贷款再贴现支持普惠金融力度”,而5月央行资产负债表资产端的“对其他存款性公司债权”科目增加的4600亿元估计就有一部分是再贷款再贴现。\n全面或定向降准。央行明确“引导金融机构积极运用(7月)降准资金加大对小微企业的支持力度”,如果未来中小微企业和困难行业生产经营压力未能有效缓解,那么也不排除进一步降准的可能。\n继续引导贷款利率下行(降成本)。6月存款利率定价机制改革以及7月降准的一个重要考量便是引导商业银行下调贷款利率,虽然最终7月LPR加点并没有压降,但不排除后续央行通过其他方式继续引导贷款利率下行(不过目前来看调降MLF利率的可能性并不大)。\n其他结构性货币政策工具。比如直达实体货币政策工具。\n\n\n2. 能否进一步宽松取决于未来基本面和就业情况\n4月政治局会议提到“保持流动性合理充裕”,在此之下二季度以来(甚至可以更早地追溯春节以来)资金面整体平稳偏宽松,其中除了专项债发行节奏偏慢之外,央行操作也起到了重要作用,比如5月央行资产负债表中“隐性”的流动性投放(可能是再贷款、再贴现),6、7月末央行提高逆回购操作规模,7月的降准等。\n本次政治局会议继续提到“保持流动性合理充裕”,对照此前央行操作以及资金面表现,我们可以合理估计在下半年MLF到期规模较大和地方债供给存在压力的时候,央行在数量上仍会有所对冲。\n\n\n在此基础之上,我们是否能够在7月降准后对货币政策有进一步放松的预期呢?\n经济是否站上潜在增速以及就业是货币政策调控方向的重要影响因素。春节前孙国峰司长的文章《健全现代货币政策框架》明确:“货币政策中介目标是社融和M2增速的高低在于是否与反映潜在产出的名义GDP增速相匹配”、“更加重视就业目标”。\n今年二季度经济实际GDP增速7.9%,两年平均增速5.5%,并未达到潜在增速水平(5.7%)。此外,6月31个大城市城镇调查失业率录得5.2%,连续三个月持平,仍未达到5%的充分就业水平。\n当然,上述数据不能简单总结为基本面和就业较差,一方面6月陆家嘴论坛上易纲行长提到“如果从去年和今年两年平均来看,我们预测我国GDP增速将接近于潜在增长率水平”,另一方面此次政治局会议仍提及跨周期调节而非逆周期调控。\n事后审视央行7月降准,基本上可以判断这是央行的前瞻性、预防性行为,符合跨周期调节要求,也符合7月14日李总理也提到的“增强前瞻性精准性,加强区间调控,坚持就业优先”的要求。结合来看,目前货币政策尚未进入对冲状态,是否进一步宽松还是取决于未来基本面和就业情况。\n\n\n\n3.继续保持宏观稳杠杠\n虽然4月和本次政治局会议没有提及宏观稳杠杆以及保持货币供应量和社会融资规模增速同名义经济增速基本匹配等内容,但7月30日央行下半年工作会议继续提到“保持货币供应量和社会融资规模增速同名义经济增速基本匹配,保持宏观杠杆率基本稳定”,这说明宏观稳杠杆的诉求并没有变化。\n今年上半年,在财政、房地产严监管之下,宏观杠杆率稳中有降,其中政府部门和房地产相关部门都面临降杠杆压力。\n展望下半年,跨周期调节之下地方债供给发力带来政府(显性)杠杆率提升,政策对于中小微企业和困难行业的支持可能会带来企业加杠杆,当然房地产相关部门依旧处于严监管和去杠杆当中,我们预计下半年宏观杠杆率稳中略升,社融增速回落最快的阶段应该已经过去,四季度在基数效应之下社融增速预计开始反弹。\n\n4.增加宏观政策自主性意味着什么?\n针对国内外宏观政策协调问题,本次会议首次提到“增强宏观政策自主性,保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上基本稳定”,7月央行新闻发布会上孙国峰司长也提到类似表述:“下一阶段,货币政策将坚持以我为主、稳字当头,坚持正常货币政策,坚持货币政策的自主性。根据国内经济形势和物价走势,把握好政策力度和节奏,兼顾内外均衡,有力支持实体经济。同时我们也会密切关注国际经济金融形势变化,以我为主,开展国际宏观政策协调,共同发出正向声音,促进全球经济稳定恢复。”\n这与此前孙司长提到的“今年上半年,(我国货币政策)已经基本回到疫情前的常态,在全球宏观政策中保持领先态势”有所变化。\n对此,我们从以下两方面进行解读:\n一、打破人民币单边升值预期。\n今年3-6月人民币汇率明显升值,并且升值预期明显强化。在此背景下央行果断出手,通过宏观审慎工具上调了外汇存款准备金率,并且积极与市场沟通,打破人民币单边升值预期。\n此外,虽然二季度人民币升值问题没有对我国出口带来明显影响,但当前人民币结束升值,对于下半年可能承压的出口来说仍是一个利好的因素。\n\n二、对于后续可能出现海外政策变动以及汇率变动,货币政策以我为主兼顾内外平衡。\n事实上,当前市场对于今年底、明年初美联储TAPER仍有预期,“增加宏观政策自主性”也意味着在美联储可能收紧的情况之下,我国央行不一定会跟随。此外,如果美联储TAPER(包括可能重启的中美贸易战),势必会带来人民币汇率的贬值,货币政策预计仍是以我为主兼顾内外均衡,人民币贬值问题应该更多通多宏观审慎工具来应对。\n\n关注大宗商品价格从供给端稳物价\n2021年4月政治局会议提到“做好重要民生商品保供稳价”,本次会议则要求“做好大宗商品保供稳价工作”。政策表述由“民生商品”转向“大宗商品”,首先说明政策关注在CPI之外,仍然重视PPI。\n政策端注意到本轮工业品价格上涨预期中的政策因素。本次政治局会议要求“纠正运动式减碳”,这可能意味着部分大宗商品(如煤炭等)价格难以出现之前的大幅上涨;但同时强调“坚决遏制两高项目盲目发展”,说明部分上游行业供给短缺问题下半年难以有明显改善,钢铁等价格大概率难以见到显著下行。\n\n我们团队在《下半年通胀怎么看?》中判断下半年CPI和PPI继续分化,PPI处于高位运行同时CPI则在低位徘徊。\n考虑到猪肉价格整体回落,同时消费复苏偏慢的情况下核心CPI上行可控,下半年CPI基本是先升后稳,高点出现在11月前后,全年CPI预计在2%以下。\n从PPI分项来看,石油、铜等工业品价格下半年将维持震荡走势,或小幅下降。但需要注意由内需定价的钢铁、煤炭走势面临较大不确定性,其中钢铁还有涨价的可能。\n所以,通胀仍然是下半需要考虑的一个问题。\n\n\n调控着力点有所变化:基建投资待发力\n本次政治局会议着重点有所变化,更加重视基建相关内容:“要挖掘国内市场潜力,支持新能源汽车加快发展,加快贯通县乡村电子商务体系和快递物流配送体系,加快推进“十四五”规划重大工程项目建设,引导企业加大技术改造投资。”\n此外,6月9日国常会强调:“一是加强前期工作。将“十四五”规划重大工程落实到具体项目,优先纳入各领域规划,科学制定实施方案,分年有序推进,形成开工一批、投产一批、储备一批的良性循环。对单体重大项目要倒排建设节点,对点多面广的打捆项目要突出重点、务求实效,对建设难度大、生态环境保护要求高的重大工程要深化勘察、方案比选和可行性研究。二是统筹中长期发展和年度经济运行,以推动重大工程项目建设为重点,加强政策支撑和要素保障,合理把握今年明年投资力度,并根据形势变化适时合理调整。三是处理好政府和市场的关系。深化“放管服”改革,优化审批核准程序,减少不必要审批,保证项目尽早开工、资金高效使用。四是发挥中央预算内投资、地方政府专项债等政府投资带动作用,更加充分调动市场主体、社会力量参与重大工程项目。”\n“十四五”规划重大工程项目主要与新型基建、交通工程、新型城镇化、能源工程、水利工程相关。按照本次政治局会议以及此前国常会的要求,下半年“十四五”规划重大工程项目建设会加快推进,这意味着部分重大工程项目将会有序推进、开工和投产,这对于下半年基建投资和内需将起到支撑作用,这也是财政发力的实物体现。\n防风险从建机制到抓落实,信用仍有稳定基础\n2020年12月政治局会议要求“抓好各种存量风险化解和增量风险防范”,中央经济工作会议明确“抓实化解地方政府隐性债务风险工作”,2021年4月政治局会议提出“要防范化解经济金融风险,建立地方党政主要领导负责的财政金融风险处置机制”。本此会议强调“要防范化解重点领域风险,落实地方党政主要领导负责的财政金融风险处置机制,完善企业境外上市监管制度”,主要变化体现在两方面:\n一是由“防范经济金融风险”转向到“防范重点领域风险”。什么是重点领域风险?\n“积极参与配合做好稳妥防范化解财政、金融、房地产等重点领域安全风险隐患,坚决守住不发生系统性风险的底线。”\n——2021年5月8日深入贯彻新发展理念 加快构建新发展格局“党中央采取系列举措积极推动防范化解重大风险,金融乱象得到有效遏制,地方政府违法违规举债行为得到初步遏制,房地产调控长效机制建立健全,重点领域风险总体可控。”——2021年7月17日迈向中华民族伟大复兴的一次历史性跨越结合近期政策表述来看,重点领域风险就是财政、金融、房地产风险,与此次会议后半句中的“财政金融风险”相对应。二是“地方党政主要领导负责的财政金融风险处置机制”由“建立”到“落实”,说明该机制已经基本建成。\n2021年7月21日人大就《关于加强地方人大对政府债务审查监督的意见》答记者问中的表述也基本佐证这一观点:\n“《意见》的印发实施,对加强地方人大对政府债务的审查监督,压实地方政府债务管理主体责任,打好防范化解重大风险攻坚战,更好统筹发展和安全,实现经济持续健康发展和社会大局稳定,具有重要意义。”\n综合来看,当前防风险的政策诉求对信用有何影响?\n2021年7月23日习近平总书记在中央全面深化改革委员会第二十次会议中明确提到,“要强化底线思维,有效防范应对重点领域潜在风险,守住新发展格局的安全底线。”\n我们认为,在防风险的政策底线之下,信用仍有稳定基础,大概率不会出现远超预期的信用违约事件。\n\n房地产继续严控\n本次政治局会议提出,“要坚持房子是用来住的、不是用来炒的定位,稳地价、稳房价、稳预期,促进房地产市场平稳健康发展。加快发展租赁住房,落实用地、税收等支持政策。”首先,房地产调控的基调不变,“房住不炒”是2019年4月政治局会议以来房地产调控的首要原则。其次,本轮会议新增加了“稳地价、稳房价、稳预期”。如何理解?\n7月22日韩正出席加快发展保障性租赁住房和进一步做好房地产市场调控工作电视电话会议,提出:\n“要高度重视房地产工作中的新情况新问题,坚持房子是用来住的、不是用来炒的定位,不把房地产作为短期刺激经济的手段,全面落实稳地价、稳房价、稳预期的房地产长效机制,促进房地产市场平稳健康发展。城市政府要切实落实主体责任,不断完善和用好政策工具箱。要牢牢抓住房地产金融这个关键,严格房地产企业“三线四档”融资管理和金融机构房地产贷款集中度管理。要加快完善“稳地价”工作机制,优化土地竞拍规则,建立有效的企业购地资金审查制度。要持续规范房地产市场秩序,切实管好中介等市场机构,坚决查处市场乱象。”\n如何理解?说明“稳地价、稳房价、稳预期”是房地产长效机制,其中房地产金融是政策关键,“稳地价”、对房市进行监管是重要细则。\n“加快发展租赁住房”延续去年中央经济工作会议的纲领,要重视供给端调控。\n此前韩正在会议中对此有所展开,明确重点区域在于大城市、人口净流入城市,重点服务对象是新市民和年轻人,逐步建立并完善科学的租赁机制。\n“要认真贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署,把发展保障性租赁住房作为“十四五”住房建设的重点任务,坚持一切从实际出发,解决好大城市的住房突出问题。要把握好保障性租赁住房的政策重点,明确保障对象,着力做好新市民和青年人的住房保障,优先保障新市民中从事基本公共服务的住房困难群众。坚持“保基本”,以小户型为主,注重实现“职住平衡”。按照“可负担、可持续”原则,建立科学的租金定价机制。因地制宜,以人口净流入城市为重点,落实城市主体责任,加快发展保障性租赁住房。”。\n此外,本轮会议不再提及“防止以学区房等名义炒作房价”;增加“落实用地、税收等支持政策”,调控方法逐渐细化。整体来看,政策对房地产严控的意图持续。\n\n\n对债市意味着什么?\n本次政治局会议继续强调跨周期调节而非逆周期调节,说明当前宏观政策主要是前瞻性、预防性的,7月的降准便是最好的体现。\n在今年底明年初形成实物工作量的要求之下,全年专项债额度大概率会用满,专项债和财政政策的发力后置实际上也是对下半年或者明年可能的经济增长回落进行前瞻性、预防性应对。不过,就算考虑下半年的地方债供给压力以及大规模MLF到期,央行应该也会央行在数量上仍会有所对冲,保持流动性合理充裕。\n后续货币政策是否进一步宽松还是取决于未来基本面和就业情况。大宗商品通胀问题则更加强调从供给端来应对,不会对货币政策形成明显制约。我们强调后续利率方向仍要取决于价格工具是否运用,简单的数量工具可能无法对资金利率有明显向下的引导,此时长端利率也很难打开下行空间。最为关键的是,我们目前的总体利率水平并不高,因此,综合来看我们还是建议不急不躁,走一步看一步。\n在防风险的政策底线之下,信用仍有稳定基础,大概率不会出现远超预期的信用违约事件。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":394,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[{"author":{"id":"3581926273115941","authorId":"3581926273115941","name":"kikiki啊","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3581926273115941","authorIdStr":"3581926273115941"},"content":"[Happy] 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20:32","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"好未来回应双减政策:公司未收到正式通知","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1159098067","media":"好未来集团","summary":"7月23日,中概教育股盘前暴跌,新东方跌超62%,高途跌超58%,好未来跌超56%。据财新网报道,针对教培行业监管的“双减”文件(中办发{2021}40号文件)已正式落地。包括北京在内的多地市级地方教","content":"<p>7月23日,中概教育股盘前暴跌,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/EDU\">新东方</a>跌超62%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GOTU\">高途</a>跌超58%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TAL\">好未来</a>跌超56%。据财新网报道,针对教培行业监管的“双减”文件(中办发{2021}40号文件)已正式落地。包括北京在内的多地市级地方教育部门工作人员均确认,已收到相关文件,正据此开展监管工作。<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/308afe6aa6d3e4b498cded1b86701902\" tg-width=\"579\" tg-height=\"176\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e18dd852b620e7eefb92134580cf66de\" tg-width=\"567\" tg-height=\"188\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">对此,好未来今日在其官网表示,公司注意到某些英文和中文媒体报道称,监管机构正在考虑制定一套新的规定,涉及与义务教育系统中所教科目相关的课后辅导服务。对此,好未来表示,该规定尚未公布,该公司也未收到该规定的正式通知,对市场投机行为该公司不予评论。</p>\n<p>高途晚间在<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/WB\">微博</a>回应称,作为社会教育机构,高途坚决拥护双减工作,做好社会主义教育的有益补充,并将加大职业教育投入力度。</p>\n<p><b>“双减”在行动</b></p>\n<p>据新华社,今年5月21日,中央全面深化改革委员会第十九次会议审议通过了《关于进一步减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担的意见》。</p>\n<p>会议指出,义务教育最突出的问题之一是中小学生负担太重,短视化、功利化问题没有根本解决。特别是校外培训机构无序发展,“校内减负、校外增负”现象突出。减轻学生负担,根本之策在于全面提高学校教学质量,做到应教尽教,强化学校教育的主阵地作用。要深化教育教学改革,提升课堂教学质量,优化教学方式,全面压减作业总量,降低考试压力。要鼓励支持学校开展各种课后育人活动,满足学生的多样化需求。要加强教师队伍建设,优化教师资源配置,提高教育教学水平,依法保障教师权益和待遇。</p>\n<p>会议强调,要全面规范管理校外培训机构,坚持从严治理,对存在不符合资质、管理混乱、借机敛财、虚假宣传、与学校勾连牟利等问题的机构,要严肃查处。要明确培训机构收费标准,加强预收费监管,严禁随意资本化运作,不能让良心的行业变成逐利的产业。要完善相关法律,依法管理校外培训机构。各级党委和政府要强化主体责任,做实做细落实方案,科学组织、务求实效,依法规范教学培训秩序,加强权益保护,确保改革稳妥实施。</p>\n<p>7月13日,教育部在其官网开设“双减”在行动的专栏,介绍各地监管工作经验,并且目前已经更新了8个省市的监管行动。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4d9e82df165f9d18f31143c4d22362a4\" tg-width=\"1045\" tg-height=\"569\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>7月23日,“双减”在行动专栏刊登了《中国教育报》报道,目前安徽省中小学生作业管理和校外培训机构治理等工作正在有序推进,已形成地市有部署、学校有落实、家长有肯定的良好工作局面。</p>\n<p>下一步,安徽省将严格落实国家和安徽省规范校外培训机构相关政策,会同相关部门加大监督查处力度,坚决防止校外培训机构超前超标培训、虚假宣传、超期收费等违规行为,对违规行为要依法依规严肃处理。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6b18692cab42cec1395b7727ea426e9c\" tg-width=\"574\" tg-height=\"498\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>此前,新华社发表评论称,如果不加有效约束,资本将无可避免地以高获利为导向,无底线迎合短期“提分”的功利性需求,甚至不惜制造群体性焦虑,将教育变成一场“内卷游戏”,最后得利的只有资本。</p>\n<p><b>部分地方宣布教培机构全部关停,</b></p>\n<p><b>所有办学许可证重新申报</b></p>\n<p>在经历了多轮政策的“过山车”以后,近日一条公告信息震动了教培圈。</p>\n<p>据成都商报报道,7月19日,河南省周口市西华县宣传网络管理中心微信号“爱西华”发布《西华县人民政府关于校外培训机构重新申报重新审批的公告》(以下简称《公告》),要求全县所有校外培训机构和无证民办幼儿园一律暂时关停,停止所有培训教学活动;由相关职能部门收回原证照,一律重新申请报批。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bc7050c3bfe7154e798073f94320dafb\" tg-width=\"663\" tg-height=\"959\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p> “爱西华”公众号截图</p>\n<p>7月20日,“爱西华”发布《西华县各类教育机构不得举办幼小衔接班》公告,强调各类教育机构不得举办或变相举办幼小衔接班,严禁校外培训机构对学前儿童进行小学课程内容的培训。</p>\n<p>西华县不是第一个引发行业和媒体关注的区域。自今年年初以来,校外培训的监管力度一直在持续加大。</p>\n<p>1月,在2021年全国教育工作会议上,教育部党组书记、部长陈宝生指出,要大力度治理整顿校外培训机构,治理的重点是整治唯利是图、学科类培训、错误言论、师德失范、虚假广告等行为,“这件事非办不可,必须主动作为”。</p>\n<p>2月23日,教育部召开发布会,教育部基础教育司司长吕玉刚称,将从严审批培训机构,强化培训内容监管,规范培训服务行为,积极推广使用《中小学生校外培训服务合同(示范文本)》,严肃查处违法违规培训行为。</p>\n<p>4月2日,教育部召开新闻通气会,要求作业、校外培训、游戏都要为学生睡眠让路。对培训机构的具体要求是:校外线下培训结束时间不得晚于20:30,线上直播类培训结束时间不得晚于21:00,不得以课前预习、课后巩固、作业练习、微信群打卡等形式布置作业。</p>\n<p>6月1日,国家市场监督管理总局召开新闻发布会通报称,检查发现15家校外培训机构均存在虚假宣传违法行为,13家校外培训机构存在价格欺诈违法行为。市场监管部门对15家校外培训机构分别予以顶格罚款,共计3650万元。</p>\n<p>6月15日,教育部新成立校外教育培训监管司:承担面向中小学生(含幼儿园儿童)的校外教育培训管理工作,指导校外教育培训机构党的建设,拟订校外教育培训规范管理政策。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/76ecbca6316770ad0051abb0185fd22d\" tg-width=\"1013\" tg-height=\"888\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>政策推动下,各地积极开展的校外培训整治得到了社会普遍支持。但部分地区“一刀切”的做法,也引发了不同的声音。</p>\n<p>4月2日,“乐山市犍为县教育局叫停所有培训机构整顿一个月”就曾引发争议。在机构全面停摆后,有家长表示孩子的作业辅导成了很大问题,另有机构称,这一政策为机构带来数万元的房租、人工费等损失。</p>\n<p>进入7月,先是有媒体报道称,陕西榆林全市各县区正在全面“关停”义务教育阶段学科类校外培训机构。7月14日,榆林市教育局基础教育一科负责此事的工作人员告诉红星新闻记者,“该消息不实。目前我们的政策正在讨论中,而且只是初步打算‘暂停暑假期间义务教育阶段的学科类培训’,进行集中整治。”</p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>好未来回应双减政策:公司未收到正式通知</title>\n<style 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margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n好未来回应双减政策:公司未收到正式通知\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<div class=\"head\" \">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/4b08496a4e9c85ef3e533e001bbc03e9);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">好未来集团 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2021-07-23 20:32</p>\n</div>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>7月23日,中概教育股盘前暴跌,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/EDU\">新东方</a>跌超62%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/GOTU\">高途</a>跌超58%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TAL\">好未来</a>跌超56%。据财新网报道,针对教培行业监管的“双减”文件(中办发{2021}40号文件)已正式落地。包括北京在内的多地市级地方教育部门工作人员均确认,已收到相关文件,正据此开展监管工作。<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/308afe6aa6d3e4b498cded1b86701902\" tg-width=\"579\" tg-height=\"176\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e18dd852b620e7eefb92134580cf66de\" tg-width=\"567\" tg-height=\"188\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">对此,好未来今日在其官网表示,公司注意到某些英文和中文媒体报道称,监管机构正在考虑制定一套新的规定,涉及与义务教育系统中所教科目相关的课后辅导服务。对此,好未来表示,该规定尚未公布,该公司也未收到该规定的正式通知,对市场投机行为该公司不予评论。</p>\n<p>高途晚间在<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/WB\">微博</a>回应称,作为社会教育机构,高途坚决拥护双减工作,做好社会主义教育的有益补充,并将加大职业教育投入力度。</p>\n<p><b>“双减”在行动</b></p>\n<p>据新华社,今年5月21日,中央全面深化改革委员会第十九次会议审议通过了《关于进一步减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担的意见》。</p>\n<p>会议指出,义务教育最突出的问题之一是中小学生负担太重,短视化、功利化问题没有根本解决。特别是校外培训机构无序发展,“校内减负、校外增负”现象突出。减轻学生负担,根本之策在于全面提高学校教学质量,做到应教尽教,强化学校教育的主阵地作用。要深化教育教学改革,提升课堂教学质量,优化教学方式,全面压减作业总量,降低考试压力。要鼓励支持学校开展各种课后育人活动,满足学生的多样化需求。要加强教师队伍建设,优化教师资源配置,提高教育教学水平,依法保障教师权益和待遇。</p>\n<p>会议强调,要全面规范管理校外培训机构,坚持从严治理,对存在不符合资质、管理混乱、借机敛财、虚假宣传、与学校勾连牟利等问题的机构,要严肃查处。要明确培训机构收费标准,加强预收费监管,严禁随意资本化运作,不能让良心的行业变成逐利的产业。要完善相关法律,依法管理校外培训机构。各级党委和政府要强化主体责任,做实做细落实方案,科学组织、务求实效,依法规范教学培训秩序,加强权益保护,确保改革稳妥实施。</p>\n<p>7月13日,教育部在其官网开设“双减”在行动的专栏,介绍各地监管工作经验,并且目前已经更新了8个省市的监管行动。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4d9e82df165f9d18f31143c4d22362a4\" tg-width=\"1045\" tg-height=\"569\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>7月23日,“双减”在行动专栏刊登了《中国教育报》报道,目前安徽省中小学生作业管理和校外培训机构治理等工作正在有序推进,已形成地市有部署、学校有落实、家长有肯定的良好工作局面。</p>\n<p>下一步,安徽省将严格落实国家和安徽省规范校外培训机构相关政策,会同相关部门加大监督查处力度,坚决防止校外培训机构超前超标培训、虚假宣传、超期收费等违规行为,对违规行为要依法依规严肃处理。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/6b18692cab42cec1395b7727ea426e9c\" tg-width=\"574\" tg-height=\"498\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>此前,新华社发表评论称,如果不加有效约束,资本将无可避免地以高获利为导向,无底线迎合短期“提分”的功利性需求,甚至不惜制造群体性焦虑,将教育变成一场“内卷游戏”,最后得利的只有资本。</p>\n<p><b>部分地方宣布教培机构全部关停,</b></p>\n<p><b>所有办学许可证重新申报</b></p>\n<p>在经历了多轮政策的“过山车”以后,近日一条公告信息震动了教培圈。</p>\n<p>据成都商报报道,7月19日,河南省周口市西华县宣传网络管理中心微信号“爱西华”发布《西华县人民政府关于校外培训机构重新申报重新审批的公告》(以下简称《公告》),要求全县所有校外培训机构和无证民办幼儿园一律暂时关停,停止所有培训教学活动;由相关职能部门收回原证照,一律重新申请报批。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/bc7050c3bfe7154e798073f94320dafb\" tg-width=\"663\" tg-height=\"959\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p> “爱西华”公众号截图</p>\n<p>7月20日,“爱西华”发布《西华县各类教育机构不得举办幼小衔接班》公告,强调各类教育机构不得举办或变相举办幼小衔接班,严禁校外培训机构对学前儿童进行小学课程内容的培训。</p>\n<p>西华县不是第一个引发行业和媒体关注的区域。自今年年初以来,校外培训的监管力度一直在持续加大。</p>\n<p>1月,在2021年全国教育工作会议上,教育部党组书记、部长陈宝生指出,要大力度治理整顿校外培训机构,治理的重点是整治唯利是图、学科类培训、错误言论、师德失范、虚假广告等行为,“这件事非办不可,必须主动作为”。</p>\n<p>2月23日,教育部召开发布会,教育部基础教育司司长吕玉刚称,将从严审批培训机构,强化培训内容监管,规范培训服务行为,积极推广使用《中小学生校外培训服务合同(示范文本)》,严肃查处违法违规培训行为。</p>\n<p>4月2日,教育部召开新闻通气会,要求作业、校外培训、游戏都要为学生睡眠让路。对培训机构的具体要求是:校外线下培训结束时间不得晚于20:30,线上直播类培训结束时间不得晚于21:00,不得以课前预习、课后巩固、作业练习、微信群打卡等形式布置作业。</p>\n<p>6月1日,国家市场监督管理总局召开新闻发布会通报称,检查发现15家校外培训机构均存在虚假宣传违法行为,13家校外培训机构存在价格欺诈违法行为。市场监管部门对15家校外培训机构分别予以顶格罚款,共计3650万元。</p>\n<p>6月15日,教育部新成立校外教育培训监管司:承担面向中小学生(含幼儿园儿童)的校外教育培训管理工作,指导校外教育培训机构党的建设,拟订校外教育培训规范管理政策。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/76ecbca6316770ad0051abb0185fd22d\" tg-width=\"1013\" tg-height=\"888\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>政策推动下,各地积极开展的校外培训整治得到了社会普遍支持。但部分地区“一刀切”的做法,也引发了不同的声音。</p>\n<p>4月2日,“乐山市犍为县教育局叫停所有培训机构整顿一个月”就曾引发争议。在机构全面停摆后,有家长表示孩子的作业辅导成了很大问题,另有机构称,这一政策为机构带来数万元的房租、人工费等损失。</p>\n<p>进入7月,先是有媒体报道称,陕西榆林全市各县区正在全面“关停”义务教育阶段学科类校外培训机构。7月14日,榆林市教育局基础教育一科负责此事的工作人员告诉红星新闻记者,“该消息不实。目前我们的政策正在讨论中,而且只是初步打算‘暂停暑假期间义务教育阶段的学科类培训’,进行集中整治。”</p>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/7bf3ae97e487b25c199236ac21d2cdfc","relate_stocks":{"TAL":"好未来","GOTU":"高途"},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1159098067","content_text":"7月23日,中概教育股盘前暴跌,新东方跌超62%,高途跌超58%,好未来跌超56%。据财新网报道,针对教培行业监管的“双减”文件(中办发{2021}40号文件)已正式落地。包括北京在内的多地市级地方教育部门工作人员均确认,已收到相关文件,正据此开展监管工作。对此,好未来今日在其官网表示,公司注意到某些英文和中文媒体报道称,监管机构正在考虑制定一套新的规定,涉及与义务教育系统中所教科目相关的课后辅导服务。对此,好未来表示,该规定尚未公布,该公司也未收到该规定的正式通知,对市场投机行为该公司不予评论。\n高途晚间在微博回应称,作为社会教育机构,高途坚决拥护双减工作,做好社会主义教育的有益补充,并将加大职业教育投入力度。\n“双减”在行动\n据新华社,今年5月21日,中央全面深化改革委员会第十九次会议审议通过了《关于进一步减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担的意见》。\n会议指出,义务教育最突出的问题之一是中小学生负担太重,短视化、功利化问题没有根本解决。特别是校外培训机构无序发展,“校内减负、校外增负”现象突出。减轻学生负担,根本之策在于全面提高学校教学质量,做到应教尽教,强化学校教育的主阵地作用。要深化教育教学改革,提升课堂教学质量,优化教学方式,全面压减作业总量,降低考试压力。要鼓励支持学校开展各种课后育人活动,满足学生的多样化需求。要加强教师队伍建设,优化教师资源配置,提高教育教学水平,依法保障教师权益和待遇。\n会议强调,要全面规范管理校外培训机构,坚持从严治理,对存在不符合资质、管理混乱、借机敛财、虚假宣传、与学校勾连牟利等问题的机构,要严肃查处。要明确培训机构收费标准,加强预收费监管,严禁随意资本化运作,不能让良心的行业变成逐利的产业。要完善相关法律,依法管理校外培训机构。各级党委和政府要强化主体责任,做实做细落实方案,科学组织、务求实效,依法规范教学培训秩序,加强权益保护,确保改革稳妥实施。\n7月13日,教育部在其官网开设“双减”在行动的专栏,介绍各地监管工作经验,并且目前已经更新了8个省市的监管行动。\n\n7月23日,“双减”在行动专栏刊登了《中国教育报》报道,目前安徽省中小学生作业管理和校外培训机构治理等工作正在有序推进,已形成地市有部署、学校有落实、家长有肯定的良好工作局面。\n下一步,安徽省将严格落实国家和安徽省规范校外培训机构相关政策,会同相关部门加大监督查处力度,坚决防止校外培训机构超前超标培训、虚假宣传、超期收费等违规行为,对违规行为要依法依规严肃处理。\n\n此前,新华社发表评论称,如果不加有效约束,资本将无可避免地以高获利为导向,无底线迎合短期“提分”的功利性需求,甚至不惜制造群体性焦虑,将教育变成一场“内卷游戏”,最后得利的只有资本。\n部分地方宣布教培机构全部关停,\n所有办学许可证重新申报\n在经历了多轮政策的“过山车”以后,近日一条公告信息震动了教培圈。\n据成都商报报道,7月19日,河南省周口市西华县宣传网络管理中心微信号“爱西华”发布《西华县人民政府关于校外培训机构重新申报重新审批的公告》(以下简称《公告》),要求全县所有校外培训机构和无证民办幼儿园一律暂时关停,停止所有培训教学活动;由相关职能部门收回原证照,一律重新申请报批。\n\n “爱西华”公众号截图\n7月20日,“爱西华”发布《西华县各类教育机构不得举办幼小衔接班》公告,强调各类教育机构不得举办或变相举办幼小衔接班,严禁校外培训机构对学前儿童进行小学课程内容的培训。\n西华县不是第一个引发行业和媒体关注的区域。自今年年初以来,校外培训的监管力度一直在持续加大。\n1月,在2021年全国教育工作会议上,教育部党组书记、部长陈宝生指出,要大力度治理整顿校外培训机构,治理的重点是整治唯利是图、学科类培训、错误言论、师德失范、虚假广告等行为,“这件事非办不可,必须主动作为”。\n2月23日,教育部召开发布会,教育部基础教育司司长吕玉刚称,将从严审批培训机构,强化培训内容监管,规范培训服务行为,积极推广使用《中小学生校外培训服务合同(示范文本)》,严肃查处违法违规培训行为。\n4月2日,教育部召开新闻通气会,要求作业、校外培训、游戏都要为学生睡眠让路。对培训机构的具体要求是:校外线下培训结束时间不得晚于20:30,线上直播类培训结束时间不得晚于21:00,不得以课前预习、课后巩固、作业练习、微信群打卡等形式布置作业。\n6月1日,国家市场监督管理总局召开新闻发布会通报称,检查发现15家校外培训机构均存在虚假宣传违法行为,13家校外培训机构存在价格欺诈违法行为。市场监管部门对15家校外培训机构分别予以顶格罚款,共计3650万元。\n6月15日,教育部新成立校外教育培训监管司:承担面向中小学生(含幼儿园儿童)的校外教育培训管理工作,指导校外教育培训机构党的建设,拟订校外教育培训规范管理政策。\n\n政策推动下,各地积极开展的校外培训整治得到了社会普遍支持。但部分地区“一刀切”的做法,也引发了不同的声音。\n4月2日,“乐山市犍为县教育局叫停所有培训机构整顿一个月”就曾引发争议。在机构全面停摆后,有家长表示孩子的作业辅导成了很大问题,另有机构称,这一政策为机构带来数万元的房租、人工费等损失。\n进入7月,先是有媒体报道称,陕西榆林全市各县区正在全面“关停”义务教育阶段学科类校外培训机构。7月14日,榆林市教育局基础教育一科负责此事的工作人员告诉红星新闻记者,“该消息不实。目前我们的政策正在讨论中,而且只是初步打算‘暂停暑假期间义务教育阶段的学科类培训’,进行集中整治。”","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":97,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":172697140,"gmtCreate":1626957425180,"gmtModify":1703481299645,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/172697140","repostId":"1164585959","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":92,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":176190579,"gmtCreate":1626869238691,"gmtModify":1703479567943,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/176190579","repostId":"2153643577","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":273,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":171564407,"gmtCreate":1626751163809,"gmtModify":1703764498214,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/171564407","repostId":"1145131753","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1145131753","pubTimestamp":1626750589,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1145131753?lang=&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-07-20 11:09","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"瑞幸咖啡绝地反转,大钲资本成赢家","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1145131753","media":"大摩财经","summary":"与陆正耀反目的昔日盟友大钲资本已实际掌控瑞幸咖啡。","content":"<p>一年前,瑞幸咖啡在财务造假丑闻中狼狈退市,成为中概股之耻。</p>\n<p>这个由福建商人陆正耀与其“神州系”团队创办的连锁咖啡店品牌,从开出第一家门店到上市仅用了17个月,从上市到退市只用了13个月,IPO及上市后融资近16亿美元,最高市值120亿美元,创造了“瑞幸神话”。但很快,虚假交易堆砌的“神话”破碎,瑞幸咖啡退市时只剩下3.5亿美元市值,并连带导致陆正耀的“神州系”——包括神州租车、神州优车、宝沃汽车等——陆续崩盘。</p>\n<p>但就在几乎被资本市场遗忘之后,瑞幸咖啡过去一年在美股粉单市场绝地反弹。从2020年7月退市进入粉单市场交易时的最低0.95美元开始,瑞幸咖啡上周最高涨至15.65美元,累计涨幅高达15倍;在6月30日正式发布了2019年财报起,半个月的最高涨幅近70%。截止7月16日,瑞幸咖啡收盘价12.88美元,市值37.22亿美元,是退市市值的十倍。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b4e271afaef9c3d48728fe0003b1a982\" tg-width=\"840\" tg-height=\"470\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\"></p>\n<p>大摩财经注意到,陆正耀及其势力在财务造假丑闻爆发后,已被清洗出瑞幸咖啡,与陆正耀反目的昔日盟友大钲资本已实际掌控瑞幸咖啡,并成为瑞幸咖啡绝地重组的关键力量和最大获益者。</p>\n<p><b>重组瑞幸</b></p>\n<p>瑞幸咖啡在2019年5月赴纳斯达克上市,2020年初被浑水发布的匿名报告做空,当年4月被曝存在财务造假行为,引发一系列后续动荡。2020年6月30日瑞幸退市转至美股粉单市场。</p>\n<p>当年7月,中国财政部调查后披露,自2019年4月至2019年末,瑞幸咖啡通过虚构商品券增加交易额22.46亿元,虚增收入21.19亿元,虚增利润9.08亿元。这也意味着,瑞幸咖啡编织的业绩神话很大部分纯属虚构。</p>\n<p>背负财务造假退市恶名,彼时的瑞幸咖啡可谓人人喊打、跌入谷底,不仅在美国陷入投资者集体诉讼及SEC调查的麻烦,内部还出现陆正耀派系与大钲资本等其他股东的治理纷争。与此同时,瑞幸咖啡退市还触发了违约条款,遭到债权人在开曼法院起诉要求对瑞幸咖啡破产清算。法院指定了临时清算人进行“低度干预”。</p>\n<p>事情的转折点是陆正耀从瑞幸咖啡出局。</p>\n<p>去年7月,陆正耀家族通过Haode等实体控制的瑞幸咖啡股权由于股价暴跌、质押贷款违约,被英属维尔京群岛法院判决由KPMG托管清算,失去了所有股权,进而在董事会之争中失利。2020年9月,在大钲资本等股东推动下改组后的瑞幸咖啡董事会,与陆正耀时代彻底告别,郭谨一等职业经理人上位。虽然陆正耀及其派系在2021年初闹出了举报郭谨一事件,但并没有造成影响。</p>\n<p>不过,瑞幸咖啡的烂摊子仍待收拾。所幸的是,2020年底,瑞幸咖啡与SEC达成了1.8亿美元罚款的和解协议,消除了美国监管风险。与此同时,瑞幸咖啡任命的临时清盘人在2020年12月向开曼群岛大法院递交首份公告,表示瑞幸账上仍有超过7亿美元现金足够偿债,瑞幸咖啡的业务仍经营正常甚至在当年8月首次实现了总体店面盈利,说明瑞幸咖啡的局面还不算糟糕。</p>\n<p>接下来,瑞幸咖啡在今年加速了债务和资本重组。2021年2月,瑞幸咖啡在纽约宣布破产,作为债务重组的程序性一步。2021年3月,瑞幸咖啡表示已和主要债券持有人达成了重组协议(RSA),其中包括进行融资2.5亿美元以及减少国内实体注册资本履行重组债务。</p>\n<p>值得一提的是,财务造假丑闻已经爆发后的2020年4月,瑞幸咖啡曾将注册资本从15.5亿美元猛增至20.5亿美元。今年5月,瑞幸咖啡完成了2.5亿美元的减资用于债务重组。</p>\n<p>但还有一个关键问题是,谁还会在财务丑闻之后继续投资瑞幸咖啡呢?事实证明,最终出手的还是老朋友、瑞幸咖啡的主要投资者大钲资本和愉悦资本。</p>\n<p><b>赢家黎辉</b></p>\n<p>黎辉、刘二海曾是陆正耀的坚定支持者,两人分别在华平资本、联想控股任职时就联合投资了神州租车、神州优车等神州系企业,又在分别创办大钲资本、愉悦资本后联合投资了瑞幸咖啡。</p>\n<p>黎辉的大钲资本是瑞幸咖啡的最大机构投资方。大钲资本创办后不久在2018年募集了首只美元基金(总规模20亿美元),出手投资的第一个项目就是瑞幸咖啡,总投资额接近1.8亿美元,瑞幸咖啡上市时大钲资本持股超过14%股权,是仅次于陆正耀和钱治亚的第三大股东。</p>\n<p>2020年1月,瑞幸咖啡在股价高点时通过发行新股和可转换债券再融资9亿美元,大钲资本同时以42美元/ADS的高价减持套现了2.3亿美元,“落袋为安”实现了大幅盈利。和坚持“一股没卖”的愉悦资本相比,黎辉的大钲资本在瑞幸咖啡身上做到了完美套现,体现了一个精明投资者的高段位。</p>\n<p>瑞幸咖啡财务丑闻爆发后,黎辉迅速公开与陆正耀决裂,围绕董事会席位和公司治理权与后者进行了一番较量,在陆正耀股权被清算后成为瑞幸咖啡最大的话事人。</p>\n<p>瑞幸咖啡披露的股权结构显示,截止2021年5月31日,瑞幸咖啡总股本为18.8亿A类股、1.44亿B类股,大钲资本持有全部1.44亿B类股即瑞幸咖啡7.15%的股权,由于B类股拥有超级投票权,大钲资本持有瑞幸咖啡43.50%的投票权。愉悦资本则持股5.30%、投票权为3.22%。</p>\n<p>不过,大钲资本通过新一轮融资进一步提升了在瑞幸咖啡的持股。</p>\n<p>2021年4月,瑞幸咖啡表示和公司股东大钲资本、愉悦资本达成了总额为2.5亿美元的新一轮融资协议。根据投资协议,大钲资本认购2.4亿美元的高级可转换优先股,愉悦资本认购1000万美元,认购价为每ADS(相当于8股)6.5美元。如果瑞幸咖啡债务重组计划完成,双方还可同比追加投资1.5亿美元。</p>\n<p>最新数据显示,瑞幸咖啡总股本为2.89亿股,以此推算,大钲资本的2.4亿美元可转换优先股在最近已全部完成了转换。这也意味着,大钲资本在瑞幸咖啡的持股上升为 17.2%、投票权增至 45.2%。</p>\n<p>值得一提的是,大钲资本在4月以6.5美元/ADS出资认购可转换优先股时,瑞幸咖啡粉单的股价约在9-10美元/ADS,大钲资本相当于以大幅折价抄底,至目前仅三个月就已翻倍,再次大赚一笔。</p>\n<p>黎辉在瑞幸咖啡的一次减持、一次增持,可谓步步算准了节拍。</p>\n<p><b>瑞幸还有机会吗</b></p>\n<p>值得注意的是,今年以来,咖啡连锁生意正重新受到资本的关注,Manner咖啡在今年6月宣布完成新一轮融资,估值达到近30亿美元。但Manner目前只有130多家门店,相比之下早在2018年就起跑的瑞幸咖啡门店数在2019年末就达到4500家。</p>\n<p>瑞幸咖啡在今年6月30日刚补发了2019年财报,并表示将尽快发布2020年财报。据瑞幸咖啡经审计的2019年财报,2018、2019年营收分别为8.4亿元、30.25亿元,同期净亏损分别为16.19亿元、31.6亿元。</p>\n<p>瑞幸咖啡临时清算人在去年底的报告披露,瑞幸咖啡已在2020年8月首次实现总体店面盈利,60%以上的门店都在2020年11月实现了店面盈利。2020年前三季度,瑞幸咖啡实现营收26.9亿元,同比增长34.5%。有机构预测称,瑞幸咖啡2020年的营收在38亿-42亿元之间,或达到最低26%的年增长率。</p>\n<p>瑞幸咖啡最新披露的数据显示,截止今年6月底国内门店数量超过5200家,其中包括约4000家直营店及超过1000家合作门店。瑞幸咖啡此前披露,其战略重点已从快速扩张转为针对性扩张,计划至2023年开设4800家-6900家直营店。</p>\n<p>在完成债务和资本重组后,瑞幸咖啡正在试图重新建立与资本市场的连接。不过,这家经历过财务丑闻的连锁咖啡店是否能彻底反转,仍需要市场的继续观察。</p>","source":"lsy1568072423709","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" 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margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n瑞幸咖啡绝地反转,大钲资本成赢家\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-07-20 11:09 北京时间 <a href=http://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/csj/2021-07-20/doc-ikqcfnca7893423.shtml><strong>大摩财经</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>一年前,瑞幸咖啡在财务造假丑闻中狼狈退市,成为中概股之耻。\n这个由福建商人陆正耀与其“神州系”团队创办的连锁咖啡店品牌,从开出第一家门店到上市仅用了17个月,从上市到退市只用了13个月,IPO及上市后融资近16亿美元,最高市值120亿美元,创造了“瑞幸神话”。但很快,虚假交易堆砌的“神话”破碎,瑞幸咖啡退市时只剩下3.5亿美元市值,并连带导致陆正耀的“神州系”——包括神州租车、神州优车、宝沃汽车等...</p>\n\n<a href=\"http://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/csj/2021-07-20/doc-ikqcfnca7893423.shtml\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/324e43c6c2694249d5fc03a098a94f36","relate_stocks":{"LK":"瑞幸咖啡","LKNCY":"瑞幸咖啡"},"source_url":"http://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/csj/2021-07-20/doc-ikqcfnca7893423.shtml","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1145131753","content_text":"一年前,瑞幸咖啡在财务造假丑闻中狼狈退市,成为中概股之耻。\n这个由福建商人陆正耀与其“神州系”团队创办的连锁咖啡店品牌,从开出第一家门店到上市仅用了17个月,从上市到退市只用了13个月,IPO及上市后融资近16亿美元,最高市值120亿美元,创造了“瑞幸神话”。但很快,虚假交易堆砌的“神话”破碎,瑞幸咖啡退市时只剩下3.5亿美元市值,并连带导致陆正耀的“神州系”——包括神州租车、神州优车、宝沃汽车等——陆续崩盘。\n但就在几乎被资本市场遗忘之后,瑞幸咖啡过去一年在美股粉单市场绝地反弹。从2020年7月退市进入粉单市场交易时的最低0.95美元开始,瑞幸咖啡上周最高涨至15.65美元,累计涨幅高达15倍;在6月30日正式发布了2019年财报起,半个月的最高涨幅近70%。截止7月16日,瑞幸咖啡收盘价12.88美元,市值37.22亿美元,是退市市值的十倍。\n\n大摩财经注意到,陆正耀及其势力在财务造假丑闻爆发后,已被清洗出瑞幸咖啡,与陆正耀反目的昔日盟友大钲资本已实际掌控瑞幸咖啡,并成为瑞幸咖啡绝地重组的关键力量和最大获益者。\n重组瑞幸\n瑞幸咖啡在2019年5月赴纳斯达克上市,2020年初被浑水发布的匿名报告做空,当年4月被曝存在财务造假行为,引发一系列后续动荡。2020年6月30日瑞幸退市转至美股粉单市场。\n当年7月,中国财政部调查后披露,自2019年4月至2019年末,瑞幸咖啡通过虚构商品券增加交易额22.46亿元,虚增收入21.19亿元,虚增利润9.08亿元。这也意味着,瑞幸咖啡编织的业绩神话很大部分纯属虚构。\n背负财务造假退市恶名,彼时的瑞幸咖啡可谓人人喊打、跌入谷底,不仅在美国陷入投资者集体诉讼及SEC调查的麻烦,内部还出现陆正耀派系与大钲资本等其他股东的治理纷争。与此同时,瑞幸咖啡退市还触发了违约条款,遭到债权人在开曼法院起诉要求对瑞幸咖啡破产清算。法院指定了临时清算人进行“低度干预”。\n事情的转折点是陆正耀从瑞幸咖啡出局。\n去年7月,陆正耀家族通过Haode等实体控制的瑞幸咖啡股权由于股价暴跌、质押贷款违约,被英属维尔京群岛法院判决由KPMG托管清算,失去了所有股权,进而在董事会之争中失利。2020年9月,在大钲资本等股东推动下改组后的瑞幸咖啡董事会,与陆正耀时代彻底告别,郭谨一等职业经理人上位。虽然陆正耀及其派系在2021年初闹出了举报郭谨一事件,但并没有造成影响。\n不过,瑞幸咖啡的烂摊子仍待收拾。所幸的是,2020年底,瑞幸咖啡与SEC达成了1.8亿美元罚款的和解协议,消除了美国监管风险。与此同时,瑞幸咖啡任命的临时清盘人在2020年12月向开曼群岛大法院递交首份公告,表示瑞幸账上仍有超过7亿美元现金足够偿债,瑞幸咖啡的业务仍经营正常甚至在当年8月首次实现了总体店面盈利,说明瑞幸咖啡的局面还不算糟糕。\n接下来,瑞幸咖啡在今年加速了债务和资本重组。2021年2月,瑞幸咖啡在纽约宣布破产,作为债务重组的程序性一步。2021年3月,瑞幸咖啡表示已和主要债券持有人达成了重组协议(RSA),其中包括进行融资2.5亿美元以及减少国内实体注册资本履行重组债务。\n值得一提的是,财务造假丑闻已经爆发后的2020年4月,瑞幸咖啡曾将注册资本从15.5亿美元猛增至20.5亿美元。今年5月,瑞幸咖啡完成了2.5亿美元的减资用于债务重组。\n但还有一个关键问题是,谁还会在财务丑闻之后继续投资瑞幸咖啡呢?事实证明,最终出手的还是老朋友、瑞幸咖啡的主要投资者大钲资本和愉悦资本。\n赢家黎辉\n黎辉、刘二海曾是陆正耀的坚定支持者,两人分别在华平资本、联想控股任职时就联合投资了神州租车、神州优车等神州系企业,又在分别创办大钲资本、愉悦资本后联合投资了瑞幸咖啡。\n黎辉的大钲资本是瑞幸咖啡的最大机构投资方。大钲资本创办后不久在2018年募集了首只美元基金(总规模20亿美元),出手投资的第一个项目就是瑞幸咖啡,总投资额接近1.8亿美元,瑞幸咖啡上市时大钲资本持股超过14%股权,是仅次于陆正耀和钱治亚的第三大股东。\n2020年1月,瑞幸咖啡在股价高点时通过发行新股和可转换债券再融资9亿美元,大钲资本同时以42美元/ADS的高价减持套现了2.3亿美元,“落袋为安”实现了大幅盈利。和坚持“一股没卖”的愉悦资本相比,黎辉的大钲资本在瑞幸咖啡身上做到了完美套现,体现了一个精明投资者的高段位。\n瑞幸咖啡财务丑闻爆发后,黎辉迅速公开与陆正耀决裂,围绕董事会席位和公司治理权与后者进行了一番较量,在陆正耀股权被清算后成为瑞幸咖啡最大的话事人。\n瑞幸咖啡披露的股权结构显示,截止2021年5月31日,瑞幸咖啡总股本为18.8亿A类股、1.44亿B类股,大钲资本持有全部1.44亿B类股即瑞幸咖啡7.15%的股权,由于B类股拥有超级投票权,大钲资本持有瑞幸咖啡43.50%的投票权。愉悦资本则持股5.30%、投票权为3.22%。\n不过,大钲资本通过新一轮融资进一步提升了在瑞幸咖啡的持股。\n2021年4月,瑞幸咖啡表示和公司股东大钲资本、愉悦资本达成了总额为2.5亿美元的新一轮融资协议。根据投资协议,大钲资本认购2.4亿美元的高级可转换优先股,愉悦资本认购1000万美元,认购价为每ADS(相当于8股)6.5美元。如果瑞幸咖啡债务重组计划完成,双方还可同比追加投资1.5亿美元。\n最新数据显示,瑞幸咖啡总股本为2.89亿股,以此推算,大钲资本的2.4亿美元可转换优先股在最近已全部完成了转换。这也意味着,大钲资本在瑞幸咖啡的持股上升为 17.2%、投票权增至 45.2%。\n值得一提的是,大钲资本在4月以6.5美元/ADS出资认购可转换优先股时,瑞幸咖啡粉单的股价约在9-10美元/ADS,大钲资本相当于以大幅折价抄底,至目前仅三个月就已翻倍,再次大赚一笔。\n黎辉在瑞幸咖啡的一次减持、一次增持,可谓步步算准了节拍。\n瑞幸还有机会吗\n值得注意的是,今年以来,咖啡连锁生意正重新受到资本的关注,Manner咖啡在今年6月宣布完成新一轮融资,估值达到近30亿美元。但Manner目前只有130多家门店,相比之下早在2018年就起跑的瑞幸咖啡门店数在2019年末就达到4500家。\n瑞幸咖啡在今年6月30日刚补发了2019年财报,并表示将尽快发布2020年财报。据瑞幸咖啡经审计的2019年财报,2018、2019年营收分别为8.4亿元、30.25亿元,同期净亏损分别为16.19亿元、31.6亿元。\n瑞幸咖啡临时清算人在去年底的报告披露,瑞幸咖啡已在2020年8月首次实现总体店面盈利,60%以上的门店都在2020年11月实现了店面盈利。2020年前三季度,瑞幸咖啡实现营收26.9亿元,同比增长34.5%。有机构预测称,瑞幸咖啡2020年的营收在38亿-42亿元之间,或达到最低26%的年增长率。\n瑞幸咖啡最新披露的数据显示,截止今年6月底国内门店数量超过5200家,其中包括约4000家直营店及超过1000家合作门店。瑞幸咖啡此前披露,其战略重点已从快速扩张转为针对性扩张,计划至2023年开设4800家-6900家直营店。\n在完成债务和资本重组后,瑞幸咖啡正在试图重新建立与资本市场的连接。不过,这家经历过财务丑闻的连锁咖啡店是否能彻底反转,仍需要市场的继续观察。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":99,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":171044555,"gmtCreate":1626699530577,"gmtModify":1703763550057,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi, can share how to win from here ","listText":"Hi, can share how to win from here ","text":"Hi, can share how to win from here","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/171044555","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":241,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":146529430,"gmtCreate":1626092363820,"gmtModify":1703753148788,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Smile","listText":"Smile","text":"Smile","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/146529430","repostId":"1114863871","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1114863871","pubTimestamp":1626039626,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1114863871?lang=&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-07-12 05:40","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Chase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1114863871","media":"Barron's","summary":"Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,andCitigroupon Wednesday andMorgan Stanleyon Thursday.The week’s economic calendar will be equally busy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June on Tuesday, followed by the producer price index for June on Wednesday. Expectations are for year-over-year increases of 4.0% a","content":"<p>Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,andCitigroupon Wednesday andMorgan Stanleyon Thursday.</p>\n<p>Other major companies reporting this week includePepsiCoandFastenalon Tuesday,Delta Air Lineson Wednesday,Taiwan Semiconductor ManufacturingandUnitedHealth Groupon Thursday, andKansas City Southernon Friday.</p>\n<p>The week’s economic calendar will be equally busy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June on Tuesday, followed by the producer price index for June on Wednesday. Expectations are for year-over-year increases of 4.0% and 6.4%, respectively, in the core CPI and core PPI.</p>\n<p>Investors and economists will also get a look at a pair of sentiment surveys this week: The National Federation of Independent Business’ Small Business Optimism Index for June on Tuesday and The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment index for July on Friday. The Federal Reserve releases its latest beige book on Wednesday, the Census Bureau reports retail-sales data for June on Friday, and theBank of Japanannounces its latest monetary-policy decision on Friday.</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1508a89eaa3fb959feaaa832797a2c48\" tg-width=\"1176\" tg-height=\"360\"></p>\n<p><b>Monday 7/12</b></p>\n<p>FedExhosts a conference call to update the investment community on its business outlook.</p>\n<p><b>Tuesday 7/13</b></p>\n<p>JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs Group kick off earnings season by reporting results before the market open. The two money-center banks recently lifted their dividends 11% and 60%, respectively.</p>\n<p>Conagra Brands,Fastenal,First Republic Bank,and PepsiCo report quarterly results.</p>\n<p>Dell Technologieshosts a conference call to discuss its ESG strategy.</p>\n<p><b>The Bureau of Labor</b> Statistics releases the consumer price index for June. Economists forecast a 4.9% year-over-year rise, after a 5% jump in May—the fastest rate of growth since August 2008. The core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, is expected to increase 4% compared with 3.8% previously.</p>\n<p><b>The National Federation</b> of Independent Business releases its Small Business Optimism Index for June. Consensus estimate is for a 99.5 reading, about even with the May figure.</p>\n<p><b>Wednesday 7/14</b></p>\n<p>Bank of America,BlackRock,Citigroup, Delta Air Lines,PNC Financial Services Group,and Wells Fargo release earnings.</p>\n<p><b>The Federal Reserve</b> releases the beige book for the fifth of eight times this year. The report gathers anecdotal evidence of current economic conditions in the 12 Federal Reserve districts.</p>\n<p><b>The BLS releases</b> the producer price index for June. Expectations are for both the PPI and core PPI to increase 0.5% month over month. This compares with gains of 0.8% and 0.7%, respectively, in May.</p>\n<p><b>Thursday 7/15</b></p>\n<p>Bank of New York Mellon,Cintas,Morgan Stanley, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing,Truist Financial,U.S. Bancorp,and UnitedHealth Group hold conference calls to discuss quarterly results.</p>\n<p><b>Friday 7/16</b></p>\n<p>Charles Schwab,Ericsson,Kansas City Southern, andState Streetannounce earnings.</p>\n<p><b>The Bank of Japan</b> announces its monetary-policy decision. The central bank is widely expected to keep its key short-term interest rate unchanged at negative 0.1%. In June, the BOJ said it would launch a climate-change plan by the end of this year, and would release a preliminary plan at its July meeting. This could take the form of higher interest rates paid to banks for green-lending measures.</p>\n<p><b>The University of Michigan</b> releases its Consumer Sentiment index for July. Economists forecast an 86.5 reading, slightly higher than June’s 85.5. The index is still well below its levels from just prior to the pandemic.</p>\n<p><b>The Census Bureau</b> reports retail-sales data for June. Consensus estimate is for a 0.5% monthly decline in spending to $617 billion, after slumping 1.3% in May.</p>","source":"lsy1610680873436","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Chase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nChase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-07-12 05:40 GMT+8 <a href=https://www.barrons.com/articles/stocks-for-investors-to-watch-this-week-51625883421><strong>Barron's</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://www.barrons.com/articles/stocks-for-investors-to-watch-this-week-51625883421\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"GS":"高盛","TSM":"台积电","MS":"摩根士丹利","WFC":"富国银行","JPM":"摩根大通","C":"花旗","BAC":"美国银行"},"source_url":"https://www.barrons.com/articles/stocks-for-investors-to-watch-this-week-51625883421","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1114863871","content_text":"Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,andCitigroupon Wednesday andMorgan Stanleyon Thursday.\nOther major companies reporting this week includePepsiCoandFastenalon Tuesday,Delta Air Lineson Wednesday,Taiwan Semiconductor ManufacturingandUnitedHealth Groupon Thursday, andKansas City Southernon Friday.\nThe week’s economic calendar will be equally busy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June on Tuesday, followed by the producer price index for June on Wednesday. Expectations are for year-over-year increases of 4.0% and 6.4%, respectively, in the core CPI and core PPI.\nInvestors and economists will also get a look at a pair of sentiment surveys this week: The National Federation of Independent Business’ Small Business Optimism Index for June on Tuesday and The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment index for July on Friday. The Federal Reserve releases its latest beige book on Wednesday, the Census Bureau reports retail-sales data for June on Friday, and theBank of Japanannounces its latest monetary-policy decision on Friday.\n\nMonday 7/12\nFedExhosts a conference call to update the investment community on its business outlook.\nTuesday 7/13\nJPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs Group kick off earnings season by reporting results before the market open. The two money-center banks recently lifted their dividends 11% and 60%, respectively.\nConagra Brands,Fastenal,First Republic Bank,and PepsiCo report quarterly results.\nDell Technologieshosts a conference call to discuss its ESG strategy.\nThe Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June. Economists forecast a 4.9% year-over-year rise, after a 5% jump in May—the fastest rate of growth since August 2008. The core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, is expected to increase 4% compared with 3.8% previously.\nThe National Federation of Independent Business releases its Small Business Optimism Index for June. Consensus estimate is for a 99.5 reading, about even with the May figure.\nWednesday 7/14\nBank of America,BlackRock,Citigroup, Delta Air Lines,PNC Financial Services Group,and Wells Fargo release earnings.\nThe Federal Reserve releases the beige book for the fifth of eight times this year. The report gathers anecdotal evidence of current economic conditions in the 12 Federal Reserve districts.\nThe BLS releases the producer price index for June. Expectations are for both the PPI and core PPI to increase 0.5% month over month. This compares with gains of 0.8% and 0.7%, respectively, in May.\nThursday 7/15\nBank of New York Mellon,Cintas,Morgan Stanley, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing,Truist Financial,U.S. Bancorp,and UnitedHealth Group hold conference calls to discuss quarterly results.\nFriday 7/16\nCharles Schwab,Ericsson,Kansas City Southern, andState Streetannounce earnings.\nThe Bank of Japan announces its monetary-policy decision. The central bank is widely expected to keep its key short-term interest rate unchanged at negative 0.1%. In June, the BOJ said it would launch a climate-change plan by the end of this year, and would release a preliminary plan at its July meeting. This could take the form of higher interest rates paid to banks for green-lending measures.\nThe University of Michigan releases its Consumer Sentiment index for July. Economists forecast an 86.5 reading, slightly higher than June’s 85.5. The index is still well below its levels from just prior to the pandemic.\nThe Census Bureau reports retail-sales data for June. Consensus estimate is for a 0.5% monthly decline in spending to $617 billion, after slumping 1.3% in May.","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":183,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":146567592,"gmtCreate":1626092234016,"gmtModify":1703753145496,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"good","listText":"good","text":"good","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/146567592","repostId":"1167324972","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1167324972","pubTimestamp":1626090462,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1167324972?lang=&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-07-12 19:47","market":"hk","language":"en","title":"ByteDance Said to Have Met With Officials Over Data Security","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1167324972","media":"Bloomberg","summary":"TikTok owner ByteDance Ltd.is working to ensure it complies with data security requirements after me","content":"<p>TikTok owner ByteDance Ltd.is working to ensure it complies with data security requirements after meetings with government officials over the issue earlier this year, a person familiar with the matter said.</p>\n<p>The Chinese tech giant, whose apps also include TikTok’s Chinese twin Douyin and the news aggregator Toutiao, hadkicked offinitial preparations for an IPO of its domestic assets, Bloomberg News reported in April. ByteDance’s considerations about going public had been in flux even beforeDidi Global Inc.’s IPO in New York sparked a regulatory backlash, and the company is approaching any potential IPO cautiously, people familiar with the matter said Monday, asking not to be identified discussing private information.</p>\n<p>ByteDance meets regularly with Beijing regulators about a range of issues, including data security, and the March discussions were part of that ongoing process, according to one person. Founder Zhang Yiming did not attend the March meetings, the person said. A ByteDance representative declined to comment.</p>\n<p>Companies seeking to raise capital in overseas markets are now facing greater scrutiny, after China on Saturday proposednew lawsthat will require virtually all firms heading for an IPO outside of China to undergo a cybersecurity review. Didi had gone ahead to list in New York in June, even though Bloomberg News reported regulators asked it as early as three months ago todelaythe debut. Authorities have since commenced a cybersecurity probe into the firm and removed its services from Chinese app stores.</p>\n<p>The Wall Street Journal earlier reported the March meetings with regulators, adding that ByteDance put on hold indefinitely its intentions to list offshore earlier this year after Chinese officials told the company to address data-security risks. Regulators never called outright for a delay to ByteDance’s possible share offering, but they were concerned about data-security compliance by its apps in the country, according to the report.</p>\n<p>The Cyberspace Administration of China and the China Securities Regulatory Commission didn’t respond to the Journal’s requests for comment.</p>\n<p>Trading of ByteDance’s shares in private markets have held steady at about $330 billion over the past month, according to a person with direct knowledge, although asking prices for the stock have been higher.</p>\n<p>ByteDance had been considering plans to raise at least several billion dollars from a listing of its Chinese assets, Bloomberg reported in April. At that time, it was choosing between Hong Kong and the U.S. as its listing venue. The company in March hired Shou Zi Chew fromXiaomi Corp.as its CFO, fueling speculation an IPO was imminent.</p>\n<p>The company later issued astatementsaying it didn’t meet the conditions to go public and currently didn’t have any such plans.</p>","source":"lsy1584095487587","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>ByteDance Said to Have Met With Officials Over Data Security</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nByteDance Said to Have Met With Officials Over Data Security\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-07-12 19:47 GMT+8 <a href=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-07-12/bytedance-shelved-ipo-after-regulators-warn-about-data-dj-says><strong>Bloomberg</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>TikTok owner ByteDance Ltd.is working to ensure it complies with data security requirements after meetings with government officials over the issue earlier this year, a person familiar with the matter...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-07-12/bytedance-shelved-ipo-after-regulators-warn-about-data-dj-says\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{".IXIC":"NASDAQ Composite"},"source_url":"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-07-12/bytedance-shelved-ipo-after-regulators-warn-about-data-dj-says","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1167324972","content_text":"TikTok owner ByteDance Ltd.is working to ensure it complies with data security requirements after meetings with government officials over the issue earlier this year, a person familiar with the matter said.\nThe Chinese tech giant, whose apps also include TikTok’s Chinese twin Douyin and the news aggregator Toutiao, hadkicked offinitial preparations for an IPO of its domestic assets, Bloomberg News reported in April. ByteDance’s considerations about going public had been in flux even beforeDidi Global Inc.’s IPO in New York sparked a regulatory backlash, and the company is approaching any potential IPO cautiously, people familiar with the matter said Monday, asking not to be identified discussing private information.\nByteDance meets regularly with Beijing regulators about a range of issues, including data security, and the March discussions were part of that ongoing process, according to one person. Founder Zhang Yiming did not attend the March meetings, the person said. A ByteDance representative declined to comment.\nCompanies seeking to raise capital in overseas markets are now facing greater scrutiny, after China on Saturday proposednew lawsthat will require virtually all firms heading for an IPO outside of China to undergo a cybersecurity review. Didi had gone ahead to list in New York in June, even though Bloomberg News reported regulators asked it as early as three months ago todelaythe debut. Authorities have since commenced a cybersecurity probe into the firm and removed its services from Chinese app stores.\nThe Wall Street Journal earlier reported the March meetings with regulators, adding that ByteDance put on hold indefinitely its intentions to list offshore earlier this year after Chinese officials told the company to address data-security risks. Regulators never called outright for a delay to ByteDance’s possible share offering, but they were concerned about data-security compliance by its apps in the country, according to the report.\nThe Cyberspace Administration of China and the China Securities Regulatory Commission didn’t respond to the Journal’s requests for comment.\nTrading of ByteDance’s shares in private markets have held steady at about $330 billion over the past month, according to a person with direct knowledge, although asking prices for the stock have been higher.\nByteDance had been considering plans to raise at least several billion dollars from a listing of its Chinese assets, Bloomberg reported in April. At that time, it was choosing between Hong Kong and the U.S. as its listing venue. The company in March hired Shou Zi Chew fromXiaomi Corp.as its CFO, fueling speculation an IPO was imminent.\nThe company later issued astatementsaying it didn’t meet the conditions to go public and currently didn’t have any such plans.","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":272,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":802703693,"gmtCreate":1627801481712,"gmtModify":1703496099691,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"yes","listText":"yes","text":"yes","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/802703693","repostId":"1198503623","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":394,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[{"author":{"id":"3581926273115941","authorId":"3581926273115941","name":"kikiki啊","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"idStr":"3581926273115941","authorIdStr":"3581926273115941"},"content":"[Happy] [Happy]","text":"[Happy] [Happy]","html":"[Happy] [Happy]"}],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":172697140,"gmtCreate":1626957425180,"gmtModify":1703481299645,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/172697140","repostId":"1164585959","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1164585959","weMediaInfo":{"introduction":"为用户提供金融资讯、行情、数据,旨在帮助投资者理解世界,做投资决策。","home_visible":1,"media_name":"老虎资讯综合","id":"102","head_image":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba"},"pubTimestamp":1626957042,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1164585959?lang=&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-07-22 20:30","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"美国上周首申人数大超预期值,创近两月来新高","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1164585959","media":"老虎资讯综合","summary":"美国7月17日当周首次申请失业救济人数 41.9万人,预期 35万人,前值 36万人。美国上周首申人数意外增加凸显出美国劳动力市场的动荡局面。而新冠疫情变种病毒的迅速传播可能在未来几个月会加大美国就业","content":"<p>美国7月17日当周首次申请失业救济人数 41.9万人,预期 35万人,前值 36万人。美国上周首申人数意外增加凸显出美国劳动力市场的动荡局面。而新冠疫情变种病毒的迅速传播可能在未来几个月会加大美国就业数据的波动。<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c17bceb8c80ee60dba08a7b09e2da048\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"369\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">续请失业救济人数323.6万人,预测值310万人。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ee682fe518d38eb2c798658ec6a9fe81\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"369\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">美国上周初请失业金人数意外上升,但这可能并不意味着就业市场出现实质性转变。此次申领人数上升可能反映出,在疫情动荡之后,季节性波动数据很难保持平缓。Wrightson ICAP首席分析师Lou Crandall称,\"季节性调整因素试图弥补这一影响。\"“但目前还不清楚季节动态是否会遵循正常的规律。”尽管感染人数激增,但经济学家预计不会出现大规模企业倒闭。不过,最新一波感染给经济带来了风险。\"我们可以接受目前全国范围内的感染水平,\" Commonwealth Financial Network首席投资官Brad McMillan表示,“这次感染不太可能导致具有经济破坏性的政策变化。”</p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>美国上周首申人数大超预期值,创近两月来新高</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n美国上周首申人数大超预期值,创近两月来新高\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n<a class=\"head\" href=\"https://laohu8.com/wemedia/102\">\n\n\n<div class=\"h-thumb\" style=\"background-image:url(https://static.tigerbbs.com/8274c5b9d4c2852bfb1c4d6ce16c68ba);background-size:cover;\"></div>\n\n<div class=\"h-content\">\n<p class=\"h-name\">老虎资讯综合 </p>\n<p class=\"h-time\">2021-07-22 20:30</p>\n</div>\n\n</a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>美国7月17日当周首次申请失业救济人数 41.9万人,预期 35万人,前值 36万人。美国上周首申人数意外增加凸显出美国劳动力市场的动荡局面。而新冠疫情变种病毒的迅速传播可能在未来几个月会加大美国就业数据的波动。<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c17bceb8c80ee60dba08a7b09e2da048\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"369\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">续请失业救济人数323.6万人,预测值310万人。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ee682fe518d38eb2c798658ec6a9fe81\" tg-width=\"640\" tg-height=\"369\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">美国上周初请失业金人数意外上升,但这可能并不意味着就业市场出现实质性转变。此次申领人数上升可能反映出,在疫情动荡之后,季节性波动数据很难保持平缓。Wrightson ICAP首席分析师Lou Crandall称,\"季节性调整因素试图弥补这一影响。\"“但目前还不清楚季节动态是否会遵循正常的规律。”尽管感染人数激增,但经济学家预计不会出现大规模企业倒闭。不过,最新一波感染给经济带来了风险。\"我们可以接受目前全国范围内的感染水平,\" Commonwealth Financial Network首席投资官Brad McMillan表示,“这次感染不太可能导致具有经济破坏性的政策变化。”</p>\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/41f81b99b97a59da55dd70fd1af475cb","relate_stocks":{},"is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1164585959","content_text":"美国7月17日当周首次申请失业救济人数 41.9万人,预期 35万人,前值 36万人。美国上周首申人数意外增加凸显出美国劳动力市场的动荡局面。而新冠疫情变种病毒的迅速传播可能在未来几个月会加大美国就业数据的波动。续请失业救济人数323.6万人,预测值310万人。\n美国上周初请失业金人数意外上升,但这可能并不意味着就业市场出现实质性转变。此次申领人数上升可能反映出,在疫情动荡之后,季节性波动数据很难保持平缓。Wrightson ICAP首席分析师Lou Crandall称,\"季节性调整因素试图弥补这一影响。\"“但目前还不清楚季节动态是否会遵循正常的规律。”尽管感染人数激增,但经济学家预计不会出现大规模企业倒闭。不过,最新一波感染给经济带来了风险。\"我们可以接受目前全国范围内的感染水平,\" Commonwealth Financial Network首席投资官Brad McMillan表示,“这次感染不太可能导致具有经济破坏性的政策变化。”","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":92,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":146567592,"gmtCreate":1626092234016,"gmtModify":1703753145496,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"good","listText":"good","text":"good","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/146567592","repostId":"1167324972","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":272,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":800203781,"gmtCreate":1627302576143,"gmtModify":1703487117834,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/800203781","repostId":"1191089457","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":233,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":175552437,"gmtCreate":1627043766629,"gmtModify":1703483086711,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/175552437","repostId":"1159098067","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":97,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":176190579,"gmtCreate":1626869238691,"gmtModify":1703479567943,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/176190579","repostId":"2153643577","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"2153643577","pubTimestamp":1626868937,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2153643577?lang=&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-07-21 20:02","market":"us","language":"zh","title":"完成自我救赎?FF在纳斯达克挂牌进入倒计时","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2153643577","media":"华尔街见闻","summary":"7月20日美国公司Property Solutions Acquisition Corp.在纽约宣布了其股东在2021年7月20日举行的特别会议上审议和投票的10项提案的结果。投票报告显示,之前宣布的","content":"<p>7月20日美国公司<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/PSAC\">Property Solutions Acquisition Corp</a>.在纽约宣布了其股东在2021年7月20日举行的特别会议上审议和投票的10项提案的结果。投票报告显示,之前宣布的PSAC和Faraday Future(FF)之间的拟议合并交易有关的全部提案都在特别会议上得到了PSAC股东的支持。</p>\n<p>这意味着Faraday Future(FF)能够和<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/PSACU\">Property Solutions Acquisition</a> Corp.(PSAC)完成合并,并在纳斯达克上进行上市交易,交易代码也随之变更为FFIE,预计此次交易将为FF提供约10亿美元资金。换句话而言,随着FF造壳上市的完成,FF将成为贾跃亭参与的第三家上市公司,沉寂5年以后贾跃亭貌似要“涅槃重生”呢?而且时间居然就在明天?</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1c660c1b32b3140ac082a841807606ff\" tg-width=\"624\" tg-height=\"544\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>作为已经完成11轮融资的FF,这波合并之后,FF公司将占新公司FFIE的50.3%的股份,还是处于相对控股;如果和供应商债转股的股权形成一致行动关系,则占股比例为67.5%,那就是绝对控股。而反过来看FF本身年的股权结构,目前FF控股的是公司管理层及员工(50%+的股权占比),另外恒大占据32%的股权。<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/09f804de6612c2cd6a1ee4ed708de0e2\" tg-width=\"693\" tg-height=\"388\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>相比不少公司的PPT造车,即将上市的FF还是拿出了真本事,在FF的官方社交渠道上已经发布了主题为“3大产品变革”:全能车、超级汽车<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/300024\">机器人</a>、打破边界的智能出行生态系统的宣传海报。同时FF的首款量产版新车FF91也将在今年9月21日的投资者见面会上亮相、试驾,并于2022年上半年上市。截止目前,在只需要支付5万元人民币、且全额可退的预定条件下,其首款旗舰车型FF 91已获得超过1.4万辆订单。</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/20b05e77ebdae8e2169d606c38e9f372\" tg-width=\"693\" tg-height=\"336\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p>\n<p>华尔街见闻·见智研究所认为FF新车的上市在目前来看稍显晚了点,其实作为早在2014年就创立的公司,贾跃亭在美国加州创立的FF可以说比如今的造车新势力<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/NIO\">蔚来</a>、小鹏、理想等都要早,并在业内率先提出了电动化、智能化、互联网化和共享化的“四化”战略,觉得电动车才是未来主流。如果能在当初就有量产那将极有可能成为下一个<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/TSLA\">特斯拉</a>。</p>\n<p>但是如今的竞争格局和局势已经大不相同,现在各大车企甚至科技公司都在加紧开发新能源汽车,对于FF这个新入局者是机遇但更多的是挑战:</p>\n<p>1)从销量上看如今的电动车已经受到了市场的认可,相比2014年消费者和市场对电动车的谨慎和销量的低迷,今年仅上半年销量就几乎追平去年全年,渗透率更是突破10%,全年销量目标一涨再涨如今达到240万辆;不管是造车新势力还是传统车企的电动车的销量都在屡屡创下新高。</p>\n<p>2)从传统车企转型来看,各大传统车企都在谋求向电动车的转型,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/002594\">比亚迪</a>燃油车和电动车销量出现严重两极分化,在燃油车下跌到不足万辆时电动车却首次突破4万大关,占据品牌总销量的80%,<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/601633\">长城汽车</a>更是在其2025战略中明确表示新能源汽车是<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/02333\">长城汽车</a>的未来,2025年实现全球年销量400万辆,其中80%为新能源汽车。</p>\n<p>3)从车款来看,FF首款旗舰车型FF91配备了130kWh电池容量的动力电池组,在NEDC的测试标准下,FF 91的最大续航里程可达到700km。但在如今智己、极氪001、极狐阿尔法S 等新款频出的局面下,FF这个四年前推出的车型能否从中推应而出还是值得商榷。</p>\n<p>4)最后从入局门槛来看,虽然电动车制造的确有不低的技术门槛,但是竞争对手也不再仅仅是传统车企和部分新势力,还有颇具影响力和实力的科技公司像360、小米、<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AAPL\">苹果</a>等也都开始入局新能源汽车,竞争压力毫无疑问将会变得更大。</p>","source":"wallstreetcn_api","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>完成自我救赎?FF在纳斯达克挂牌进入倒计时</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ 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hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n完成自我救赎?FF在纳斯达克挂牌进入倒计时\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-07-21 20:02 北京时间 <a href=https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3635994><strong>华尔街见闻</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>7月20日美国公司Property Solutions Acquisition Corp.在纽约宣布了其股东在2021年7月20日举行的特别会议上审议和投票的10项提案的结果。投票报告显示,之前宣布的PSAC和Faraday Future(FF)之间的拟议合并交易有关的全部提案都在特别会议上得到了PSAC股东的支持。\n这意味着Faraday Future(FF)能够和Property ...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3635994\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1c660c1b32b3140ac082a841807606ff","relate_stocks":{"FFIE":"Faraday Future"},"source_url":"https://wallstreetcn.com/articles/3635994","is_english":false,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"2153643577","content_text":"7月20日美国公司Property Solutions Acquisition Corp.在纽约宣布了其股东在2021年7月20日举行的特别会议上审议和投票的10项提案的结果。投票报告显示,之前宣布的PSAC和Faraday Future(FF)之间的拟议合并交易有关的全部提案都在特别会议上得到了PSAC股东的支持。\n这意味着Faraday Future(FF)能够和Property Solutions Acquisition Corp.(PSAC)完成合并,并在纳斯达克上进行上市交易,交易代码也随之变更为FFIE,预计此次交易将为FF提供约10亿美元资金。换句话而言,随着FF造壳上市的完成,FF将成为贾跃亭参与的第三家上市公司,沉寂5年以后贾跃亭貌似要“涅槃重生”呢?而且时间居然就在明天?\n\n作为已经完成11轮融资的FF,这波合并之后,FF公司将占新公司FFIE的50.3%的股份,还是处于相对控股;如果和供应商债转股的股权形成一致行动关系,则占股比例为67.5%,那就是绝对控股。而反过来看FF本身年的股权结构,目前FF控股的是公司管理层及员工(50%+的股权占比),另外恒大占据32%的股权。\n相比不少公司的PPT造车,即将上市的FF还是拿出了真本事,在FF的官方社交渠道上已经发布了主题为“3大产品变革”:全能车、超级汽车机器人、打破边界的智能出行生态系统的宣传海报。同时FF的首款量产版新车FF91也将在今年9月21日的投资者见面会上亮相、试驾,并于2022年上半年上市。截止目前,在只需要支付5万元人民币、且全额可退的预定条件下,其首款旗舰车型FF 91已获得超过1.4万辆订单。\n\n华尔街见闻·见智研究所认为FF新车的上市在目前来看稍显晚了点,其实作为早在2014年就创立的公司,贾跃亭在美国加州创立的FF可以说比如今的造车新势力蔚来、小鹏、理想等都要早,并在业内率先提出了电动化、智能化、互联网化和共享化的“四化”战略,觉得电动车才是未来主流。如果能在当初就有量产那将极有可能成为下一个特斯拉。\n但是如今的竞争格局和局势已经大不相同,现在各大车企甚至科技公司都在加紧开发新能源汽车,对于FF这个新入局者是机遇但更多的是挑战:\n1)从销量上看如今的电动车已经受到了市场的认可,相比2014年消费者和市场对电动车的谨慎和销量的低迷,今年仅上半年销量就几乎追平去年全年,渗透率更是突破10%,全年销量目标一涨再涨如今达到240万辆;不管是造车新势力还是传统车企的电动车的销量都在屡屡创下新高。\n2)从传统车企转型来看,各大传统车企都在谋求向电动车的转型,比亚迪燃油车和电动车销量出现严重两极分化,在燃油车下跌到不足万辆时电动车却首次突破4万大关,占据品牌总销量的80%,长城汽车更是在其2025战略中明确表示新能源汽车是长城汽车的未来,2025年实现全球年销量400万辆,其中80%为新能源汽车。\n3)从车款来看,FF首款旗舰车型FF91配备了130kWh电池容量的动力电池组,在NEDC的测试标准下,FF 91的最大续航里程可达到700km。但在如今智己、极氪001、极狐阿尔法S 等新款频出的局面下,FF这个四年前推出的车型能否从中推应而出还是值得商榷。\n4)最后从入局门槛来看,虽然电动车制造的确有不低的技术门槛,但是竞争对手也不再仅仅是传统车企和部分新势力,还有颇具影响力和实力的科技公司像360、小米、苹果等也都开始入局新能源汽车,竞争压力毫无疑问将会变得更大。","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":273,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":171564407,"gmtCreate":1626751163809,"gmtModify":1703764498214,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi","listText":"Hi","text":"Hi","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/171564407","repostId":"1145131753","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":99,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":171044555,"gmtCreate":1626699530577,"gmtModify":1703763550057,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Hi, can share how to win from here ","listText":"Hi, can share how to win from here ","text":"Hi, can share how to win from here","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/171044555","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":241,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":146529430,"gmtCreate":1626092363820,"gmtModify":1703753148788,"author":{"id":"4088856138378430","authorId":"4088856138378430","name":"IvyKongEF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da4ddacebbc2eb22e73cde0426d657cc","crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"4088856138378430","authorIdStr":"4088856138378430"},"themes":[],"htmlText":"Smile","listText":"Smile","text":"Smile","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://ttm.financial/post/146529430","repostId":"1114863871","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1114863871","pubTimestamp":1626039626,"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/1114863871?lang=&edition=fundamental","pubTime":"2021-07-12 05:40","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Chase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1114863871","media":"Barron's","summary":"Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,andCitigroupon Wednesday andMorgan Stanleyon Thursday.The week’s economic calendar will be equally busy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June on Tuesday, followed by the producer price index for June on Wednesday. Expectations are for year-over-year increases of 4.0% a","content":"<p>Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,andCitigroupon Wednesday andMorgan Stanleyon Thursday.</p>\n<p>Other major companies reporting this week includePepsiCoandFastenalon Tuesday,Delta Air Lineson Wednesday,Taiwan Semiconductor ManufacturingandUnitedHealth Groupon Thursday, andKansas City Southernon Friday.</p>\n<p>The week’s economic calendar will be equally busy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June on Tuesday, followed by the producer price index for June on Wednesday. Expectations are for year-over-year increases of 4.0% and 6.4%, respectively, in the core CPI and core PPI.</p>\n<p>Investors and economists will also get a look at a pair of sentiment surveys this week: The National Federation of Independent Business’ Small Business Optimism Index for June on Tuesday and The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment index for July on Friday. The Federal Reserve releases its latest beige book on Wednesday, the Census Bureau reports retail-sales data for June on Friday, and theBank of Japanannounces its latest monetary-policy decision on Friday.</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1508a89eaa3fb959feaaa832797a2c48\" tg-width=\"1176\" tg-height=\"360\"></p>\n<p><b>Monday 7/12</b></p>\n<p>FedExhosts a conference call to update the investment community on its business outlook.</p>\n<p><b>Tuesday 7/13</b></p>\n<p>JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs Group kick off earnings season by reporting results before the market open. The two money-center banks recently lifted their dividends 11% and 60%, respectively.</p>\n<p>Conagra Brands,Fastenal,First Republic Bank,and PepsiCo report quarterly results.</p>\n<p>Dell Technologieshosts a conference call to discuss its ESG strategy.</p>\n<p><b>The Bureau of Labor</b> Statistics releases the consumer price index for June. Economists forecast a 4.9% year-over-year rise, after a 5% jump in May—the fastest rate of growth since August 2008. The core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, is expected to increase 4% compared with 3.8% previously.</p>\n<p><b>The National Federation</b> of Independent Business releases its Small Business Optimism Index for June. Consensus estimate is for a 99.5 reading, about even with the May figure.</p>\n<p><b>Wednesday 7/14</b></p>\n<p>Bank of America,BlackRock,Citigroup, Delta Air Lines,PNC Financial Services Group,and Wells Fargo release earnings.</p>\n<p><b>The Federal Reserve</b> releases the beige book for the fifth of eight times this year. The report gathers anecdotal evidence of current economic conditions in the 12 Federal Reserve districts.</p>\n<p><b>The BLS releases</b> the producer price index for June. Expectations are for both the PPI and core PPI to increase 0.5% month over month. This compares with gains of 0.8% and 0.7%, respectively, in May.</p>\n<p><b>Thursday 7/15</b></p>\n<p>Bank of New York Mellon,Cintas,Morgan Stanley, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing,Truist Financial,U.S. Bancorp,and UnitedHealth Group hold conference calls to discuss quarterly results.</p>\n<p><b>Friday 7/16</b></p>\n<p>Charles Schwab,Ericsson,Kansas City Southern, andState Streetannounce earnings.</p>\n<p><b>The Bank of Japan</b> announces its monetary-policy decision. The central bank is widely expected to keep its key short-term interest rate unchanged at negative 0.1%. In June, the BOJ said it would launch a climate-change plan by the end of this year, and would release a preliminary plan at its July meeting. This could take the form of higher interest rates paid to banks for green-lending measures.</p>\n<p><b>The University of Michigan</b> releases its Consumer Sentiment index for July. Economists forecast an 86.5 reading, slightly higher than June’s 85.5. The index is still well below its levels from just prior to the pandemic.</p>\n<p><b>The Census Bureau</b> reports retail-sales data for June. Consensus estimate is for a 0.5% monthly decline in spending to $617 billion, after slumping 1.3% in May.</p>","source":"lsy1610680873436","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Chase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nChase, Delta, Goldman Sachs, PepsiCo, and Other Stocks to Watch This Week\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-07-12 05:40 GMT+8 <a href=https://www.barrons.com/articles/stocks-for-investors-to-watch-this-week-51625883421><strong>Barron's</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://www.barrons.com/articles/stocks-for-investors-to-watch-this-week-51625883421\">Web Link</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"GS":"高盛","TSM":"台积电","MS":"摩根士丹利","WFC":"富国银行","JPM":"摩根大通","C":"花旗","BAC":"美国银行"},"source_url":"https://www.barrons.com/articles/stocks-for-investors-to-watch-this-week-51625883421","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1114863871","content_text":"Second-quarter earnings season gets under way this week, with several big banks reporting. JPMorgan ChaseandGoldman SachsGroup kick things off on Tuesday, followed byBank of America,Wells Fargo,andCitigroupon Wednesday andMorgan Stanleyon Thursday.\nOther major companies reporting this week includePepsiCoandFastenalon Tuesday,Delta Air Lineson Wednesday,Taiwan Semiconductor ManufacturingandUnitedHealth Groupon Thursday, andKansas City Southernon Friday.\nThe week’s economic calendar will be equally busy. The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June on Tuesday, followed by the producer price index for June on Wednesday. Expectations are for year-over-year increases of 4.0% and 6.4%, respectively, in the core CPI and core PPI.\nInvestors and economists will also get a look at a pair of sentiment surveys this week: The National Federation of Independent Business’ Small Business Optimism Index for June on Tuesday and The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment index for July on Friday. The Federal Reserve releases its latest beige book on Wednesday, the Census Bureau reports retail-sales data for June on Friday, and theBank of Japanannounces its latest monetary-policy decision on Friday.\n\nMonday 7/12\nFedExhosts a conference call to update the investment community on its business outlook.\nTuesday 7/13\nJPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs Group kick off earnings season by reporting results before the market open. The two money-center banks recently lifted their dividends 11% and 60%, respectively.\nConagra Brands,Fastenal,First Republic Bank,and PepsiCo report quarterly results.\nDell Technologieshosts a conference call to discuss its ESG strategy.\nThe Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the consumer price index for June. Economists forecast a 4.9% year-over-year rise, after a 5% jump in May—the fastest rate of growth since August 2008. The core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, is expected to increase 4% compared with 3.8% previously.\nThe National Federation of Independent Business releases its Small Business Optimism Index for June. Consensus estimate is for a 99.5 reading, about even with the May figure.\nWednesday 7/14\nBank of America,BlackRock,Citigroup, Delta Air Lines,PNC Financial Services Group,and Wells Fargo release earnings.\nThe Federal Reserve releases the beige book for the fifth of eight times this year. The report gathers anecdotal evidence of current economic conditions in the 12 Federal Reserve districts.\nThe BLS releases the producer price index for June. Expectations are for both the PPI and core PPI to increase 0.5% month over month. This compares with gains of 0.8% and 0.7%, respectively, in May.\nThursday 7/15\nBank of New York Mellon,Cintas,Morgan Stanley, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing,Truist Financial,U.S. Bancorp,and UnitedHealth Group hold conference calls to discuss quarterly results.\nFriday 7/16\nCharles Schwab,Ericsson,Kansas City Southern, andState Streetannounce earnings.\nThe Bank of Japan announces its monetary-policy decision. The central bank is widely expected to keep its key short-term interest rate unchanged at negative 0.1%. In June, the BOJ said it would launch a climate-change plan by the end of this year, and would release a preliminary plan at its July meeting. This could take the form of higher interest rates paid to banks for green-lending measures.\nThe University of Michigan releases its Consumer Sentiment index for July. Economists forecast an 86.5 reading, slightly higher than June’s 85.5. The index is still well below its levels from just prior to the pandemic.\nThe Census Bureau reports retail-sales data for June. Consensus estimate is for a 0.5% monthly decline in spending to $617 billion, after slumping 1.3% in May.","news_type":1},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":183,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}