辉瑞Paxlovid药片下周获准仿制，最快将于12月前供应

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辉瑞Paxlovid药片下周获准仿制，最快将于12月前供应

华尔街见闻2022-03-13

在与辉瑞达成许可协议四个月后，联合国支持的药品专利池组织（Medicines PatentPool, MPP）计划于下周公布将要生产辉瑞新冠口服特效药paxlovid的仿制药制造商名单，不过由于生产和监管方面的障碍，世界部分地区可能要等待一年的时间才能获得该药物。MPP称，制药商可能准备在今年12月前提供第一批Paxlovid药片。分析公司Airfinity估计，更大的数量可能要到2023年5月...

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你没嘻嘻哈哈
·2022-03-13
會爆發嗎？
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choysk86
·2022-03-13
👍🏻
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由两片药片组成。其中一片是尼马瑞韦片（nirmatrelvir），是一种新药，旨在抑制SARS-CoV-2蛋白，以阻止病毒复制；另一片是利托那韦(ritonavir)，可减缓尼马瑞韦的分解，以帮助其在较高浓度下在体内保持更长时间的活性。制药商生产辉瑞药物预计会更加困难与默沙东的molnupiravir相比，辉瑞Paxlovid似乎是一种更有效的抗病毒药物。默沙东去年底公布，其新冠特效药molnupiravir后期试验显示，能将死亡和住院机率降低一半。不过，随后分析显示，此药疗效只有30%，低于预期。在美国和英国，默沙东的新冠特效药molnupiravir都处于“替补”的位置。医疗人员纷纷表示除非其他新冠药物失败或者被认为不适合病人，才会考虑molnupiravir。但与默沙东特效药相比，制药商生产自己的辉瑞药物预计会更加困难。根据MPP，关于辉瑞联合疗法中的新药nirmatrelvir的公开信息相对有限，制造商不得不等待许可及获得辉瑞的原始产品。MPP执行董事查尔斯·戈尔(Charles Gore)表示，有一些不可避免的障碍和复杂性需要时间来解决，包括监管机构的批准，以及证明辉瑞这种药物可以随着时间的推移保持其特性。据彭博，英国利物浦大学高级研究员安德鲁·希尔(Andrew 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