NonFarm Payroll causes US Market & Economy to fall.

The US economy added 336,000 NonFarm Payroll (NFP) jobs in September 2023, surpassing expectations of 117,000.

It is the “biggest” increase since January 2023 readings (see below).

It means US economy is:

  • Recovering strongly from the pandemic-induced recession.

  • And the labor market is still relatively tight.

The robust job report signals that the Fed will likely to hike its target rate further in order to “decelerate[a] hiring and [b] overall economy, and tame inflation.

  • Unemployment rate remained flat at 3.8%, unchanged from August.

  • It is at a level not seen since February 2022.

  • Wages, a closely watched supplementary indicator of how much leverage workers have, rose less than expected last month, rising 0.2% on a monthly basis and 4.2% YoY.

With the latest NFP data, does it mean inflationary pressures are building again, as Demand for goods & services outstrips Supply?

  • Core consumer price index (CPI) came in at 4.3% YoY for August.

  • This is core CPI at its “lowestsince 13 Oct 2021, many moons ago.

  • Looking at above Core CPI (less food & energy), US inflation is falling slowly.

  • US producer price index (PPI) for August 2023, rose to 1.6% YoY.

  • This was a +100% gain from July 2023 PPI of +0.6%.

  • A rising PPI means producers are receiving higher prices for their goods & services.

  • That could lead to higher profits and increased economic activity, "good" for producers.

  • However, if PPI rises too quickly, it can lead to [a] higher inflation and [b] reduced consumer purchasing power instead.

  • The picture will be “clearer” when September PPI is released on Wed, 11 Oct 2023.

  • Apart from hiking interest rates (to stem inflation), the Fed has been “quietly” exercising quantitative tightening (QT) since July 2022 (see below).

  • Except for 2023’s mid March to April - quantitative easing (QE during US Banking debacle), the Fed has been trying to mop up liquidity in the market.

  • The Fed is unlikely to stop reducing its $8 Trillion bond portfolio, despite recent sharp rise in bond yields and borrowing costs.

  • In fact, it is looking to tighten monetary policy to slow down growth and inflation.

  • The bond market volatility and liquidity are not at alarming levels; said the Fed officials.

  • Fed officials (Loretta Mester, Austan Goolsbee, Mary Daly, Michael Barr) have taken to media socialization, explaining why they are not worried about the impact of higher interest rates.

And just like that, the latest CME FedWatch tool (as of 06 Oct) is encountering probability of an interest hike in coming November FOMC meeting.

  • Probability of the Fed raising interest by 25 basis points to the range of 5.5% to 5.75, has risen to 21.1%, from 18.0% in September 2023, (see above).

  • Will the probability of a hike continue to bubble up in the coming days and weeks?

How I See US Market Will React

Overall, the stock market may react negatively to the higher-than-expected NFP; especially in the immediate future.

Higher NFP implies:

  1. Higher probability of monetary tightening

  2. Higher borrowing costs for businesses and consumers.

Days of low interest and abundant liquidity provided by the Fed, are long over.

At the same time, US stock market may also face headwinds from:

  1. Uncertainty over US government snowballing and ticking time bomb - debt ceiling.

  2. Insufficient US government induced fiscal stimulus.

  3. UAW strike into its 24th day is still negotiating with Big 3 car makers, without a deal insight.

  4. External geopolitical affairs (see below).

  • The “Israel attack by rebel Hamas” (see above) has already created a temporary dent in the stock market futures.

  • The stock market will experience more volatility and corrections from now until year-end, as it continuously adjusts to [a] changing economic, [b] policy environment and [c] geopolitical development intra / inter America.

  • Do you think US market will continue to consolidate this week?

  • Do you think certain companies will be able to ride out the current storm based on their quarterly earnings results?

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Disclaimer: Investing carries risk. This is not financial advice. The above content should not be regarded as an offer, recommendation, or solicitation on acquiring or disposing of any financial products, any associated discussions, comments, or posts by author or other users should not be considered as such either. It is solely for general information purpose only, which does not consider your own investment objectives, financial situations or needs. TTM assumes no responsibility or warranty for the accuracy and completeness of the information, investors should do their own research and may seek professional advice before investing.

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Comment11

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  • jingli
    ·2023-10-09
    TOP

    两个因素推动估值——对利率的预期(主要是10年期UST收益率)和未来现金流预测。我看跌利率,但看好现金流预测。我相信,随着本季度的进展,我们将看到收益前景上调。对经济至关重要的美国消费者拥有历史上强劲的资产负债表,并将继续在体验上支出。

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    • JC888
      嗨,谢谢你的见解。记下它们,并将继续参考它们,直到它的第二个性质。谢了。
      2023-10-09
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  • frostiix
    ·2023-10-09
    TOP

    "the most important thing for any economy in the world is the central bank interest rate"

    This is so sadly true and doesn't have to be.

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    • JC888
      Unfortunately, the rate determines loans' interests and savings' returns, affecting everyone in the process. A powerful tool indeed. Tks for sharing.
      2023-10-09
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  • BruceBryant
    ·2023-10-09
    TOP

    and also with the war…it’s just becoming worse and worse

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    • JC888
      It becomes unreasonable when civilians are sucked into this mindless warfare.
      2023-10-10
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  • mizzle
    ·2023-10-09

    Market has traded down for two years, despite decent forward earnings growth expectations (market down 10%, forward earnings projection up 8%), so higher rates have caused valuation multiples to compress. Earnings growth will continue as valuation multiples moderate, driving the market up.

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  • JC888
    ·2023-10-09
    Hi, tks for reading my post. Pls give a "LIKe", "Share" & "Re-post" ok. Tks! Rating is very important (to me).
    Would you consider "Follow me" and get first hand read of my Daily new posts? Thanks!). Tks!
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  • snixxx
    ·2023-10-09

    Market Care to venture a hypothesis on what is going to break, how and when?

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  • sambo2an
    ·2023-10-11

    其他

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  • Aqa
    ·2023-10-10
    Lsc! 👍🏻
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