HONGHAO
HONGHAOCertificated Individuals
Tiger Certification: Chief Economist; Winner - FTChina Book of 2020; No.1 Strategist/No. 1 Economist - AsiaMoney.
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avatarHONGHAO
08-07
My recent interview:"The most terrifying thing is the carry trade of the yen $Japanese Yen - main 2409(JPYmain)$ . Once it explodes, the whole world will explode, leading to the gate of hell, which is full of carry trades. Because any carry trade earns a small profit, and the carry trade of the yen is the most profitable. The interest rate of the yen is very low, and all carry trades rely on scale to magnify profits.Assuming that the interest rate spread is stable, the carry trade of the yen can continue, but now the situation is unstable. If the interest rate of the yen rises further, the Bank of Japan will definitely be out of control.Among so many central banks, the outlook of the Bank of Japan is the most unclear. It is the most controver
avatarHONGHAO
07-09

Silver: Best Performing Asset in H124, But Far From Finished Rising

Silver: Best Performing Asset in H124, But Far From Finished Rising
avatarHONGHAO
06-18

Chinese Stocks H2 2024 Outlook: Thinking against the consensus

The recent rebound in April is an example that Chinese stocks can rebound without a rebound in property. Falling property price has been a boon to discretionary spending.- China’s economy is bottoming with some upticks, not stalling - our proprietary cycle indicator shows. Manufacturing investment has made up for the fall in property investment. China’s advantage in export stems from its labor productivity and costs. It won’t disappear and will trigger trade frictions. Geopolitical risks abound. - Excess savings are coming out of bank accounts seeking yields. When confidence improves, they will likely be allocated back to stocks, instead of WMPs. The best plays in this unique cycle have been industrial commodities, instead of stocks still beset by regulatory reforms in domestic market
Chinese Stocks H2 2024 Outlook: Thinking against the consensus
avatarHONGHAO
05-17

The Shanghai property index looks like a technical double bottom

China cut down payments requirement of home buying to ALL TIME LOW — 15%. Mortgage rate also cut. It’s an end to the era of “home is for living in, not for speculation”.The property sector index surging another 6% from its double-bottoms, and industry leader Vanke limit up 10%.ImageMy Analysis on May 15th:
The Shanghai property index looks like a technical double bottom
avatarHONGHAO
04-29

$HSI is Soaring Past the 200d Moving Avg

The Hang Seng $iShares MSCI Hong Kong ETF(EWH)$ surging 20%, making up for all the YTD losses and entering a technical bull market. Interestingly, it is soaring past the 200d moving avg, and seems to have broken the downtrend since its peak in 2021.Image
$HSI is Soaring Past the 200d Moving Avg
avatarHONGHAO
04-09

Gold Reserves of Countries (in metric tons) in 2023

Which nation boasts the largest gold $Gold - Apr 2024(GC2404)$ reserves? 🥇🇺🇸 United States: 8,133🇩🇪 Germany: 3,353 🇨🇳 China: 2,700 *** (This is my estimate data, China adds gold holdings for 17th consecutive month)🇮🇹 Italy: 2,452 🇫🇷 France: 2,437 🇷🇺 Russia: 2,333 🇨🇭 Switzerland: 1,040 🇯🇵 Japan: 846 🇮🇳 India: 804 🇳🇱 Netherlands: 612 🇹🇷 Turkey: 540 🇵🇹 Portugal: 383 🇺🇿 Uzbekistan: 371 🇵🇱 Poland: 359 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia: 323White Gold MoneyGold reserves play a pivotal role in ensuring the economic resilience of a country, serving as a dependable asset during periods of financial instability. During the late 19th and much of the 20th century, the gold standard was a prevailing global practice. Under this system, countries pegged the value of their pape
Gold Reserves of Countries (in metric tons) in 2023
avatarHONGHAO
04-09

Total solar eclipse 2024

美国日全食。All that you touchAnd all that you seeAll that you tasteAll you feelAnd all that you loveAnd all that you hateAll you distrustAll you saveAnd all that you giveAnd all that you dealAnd all that you buyBeg, borrow or stealAnd all you createAnd all you destroyAnd all that you doAnd all that you sayAnd all that you eatAnd everyone you meetAnd all that you slightAnd everyone you fightAnd all that is nowAnd all that is goneAnd all that's to comeAnd everything under the sun is in tuneBut the sun is eclipsed by the moon— Pink Floyd
Total solar eclipse 2024
avatarHONGHAO
2023-12-13

There was no surprise from the conference.

But the market expectation was low before the conference. The meeting has focused on the property sector, high quality development and safety/security.The attention that the property sector received as measured by the frequency of mentions was as high as in the 2015 conference when the property was mired in distress as well. It also specifically said giving equal access to financing to developers regardless of ownership.Some may be disappointed by not seeing specific stimulus package coming out of the meeting. Consequently, the A50 $China A50 Index - main 2312(CNmain)$ $MSCI China A50 Index - main 2312(MCAmain)$ and the iron ore futures are muted following yesterday's late-day reversal.The confer
There was no surprise from the conference.
avatarHONGHAO
2023-12-12

Hao Hong: The ASIA market is at the bottom of this round of rally

Core views: 1. The most difficult or least consensus judgment of our market this year is about the trend of the US economy and the corresponding Fed policy next year. This year, the market has been dominated by the belief that the US will fall into a recession, but it did not happen. Now, the market consensus is that the US may not fall into recession next year. Therefore, we can reverse the trend next year. However, we should not act randomly.2.This year's policy is not invalid. However, if you think that short-term printing money and zero interest rate policy can rescue the economy in one year, it is unlikely to turn over. It is not that the policy is useless, but that the real estate is a long-cycle asset. If you hope to return to the previous situation as in 2015 when the stock market
Hao Hong: The ASIA market is at the bottom of this round of rally
avatarHONGHAO
2023-11-29

China is set to use Pledged Supplemental Lending to support economy.

China is set to use Pledged Supplemental Lending to support economy. This is a strong policy signal. After we first wrote about this possibility more than two weeks ago, Bloomberg has published two news stories on this subject since then. But there are still misconception about this policy tool. This is a quantity-based policy, a true QE measure, rather than the more traditional price-based policy tools such as rate cut. When the market failed to clear using prices, it’s called a market failure and it’s the Achilles heel of efficient market hypothesis. At this juncture, there are signs of market failing to clear at both the physical and the financial real estate markets - household not borrowing despite record low rates and developers’ bonds are being priced as if they were already bankrup
China is set to use Pledged Supplemental Lending to support economy.
avatarHONGHAO
2023-11-21

Hao Hong | Outlook 2024: A Year of Normalization 

$USD Index(USDindex.FOREX)$ $HSTECH(HSTECH)$ $HSI(HSI)$ $FTSE China Bull 3X Shares(YINN)$ $ProShares Ultra FTSE China 50(XPP)$ $CSI China Internet ETF(KWEB)$ Year two of normalization with similar trading range. The biggest normalization of 2023 is that China emerged from COVID. An extended period of seclusion naturally breeds confusion. But with improved communication, as evidenced by high-level exchanges between both sides and increased international traffic, foreign relationship should improve.At the darkest hours of last O
Hao Hong | Outlook 2024: A Year of Normalization 
avatarHONGHAO
2023-11-17

$CNH offshore yuan surging ~400pts

$CNH offshore yuan surging ~400pts. In the past month CNH had surged ~1,400pts — just when consensus was one-sided bearish.ImageThe US-China summit begins. Many of the details have indeed been discussed and likely agreed upon before the meeting. It important to maintain an open dialogue between G2. Chinese econ still weak, esp. given all the stimuli. Fiscal boost coming in 2024.Click to learn more:
$CNH offshore yuan surging ~400pts
avatarHONGHAO
2023-10-24

Central Huijin Bought CSI300 ETF with an Estimated Volume of ¥8-10bn

Central Huijin bought $CSI300(000300.SH)$ just before market close yesterday. While the amount wasn’t disclosed, it’s estimated to be ¥8-10bn from the sudden surge of trading volume in a few of the highly liquid CSI300 ETFs. Two weeks ago when Huijin bought the big four SOE banks, it only spent <¥500m. Yesterday HK market was closed to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival. It’s the day of the most Yang (positive) energy described in Chinese classics Iching. It’s this day a new cycle begins and everything should start to rejuvenate. Foreign selling via the northbound connect channel was blamed for the market plunge. But yesterday HK was closed and onshore market sold off. Many thought the catalyst of the selloff was the option straddles that
Central Huijin Bought CSI300 ETF with an Estimated Volume of ¥8-10bn
avatarHONGHAO
2023-10-19

Gray Rhinos? Gold is One of the Best Tools for Hedging Tail Risk

Gray rhino or black swan?A few days ago, I had a conversation with American economist Michelle Wucker, author of the classic bestseller "Gray Rhino". Click to listen from Youtube linkThe Gray Rhino: How to Recognize and Act on the Obvious Dangers We Ignore (Audible Audio Edition): Michele Wucker, Christine Marshall, Michele Wucker The Gray Rhino is a risk event with a high probability of occurrence and a large impact on the system.At the moment, the potential candidates for gray rhino in the international system are lined up like a string.For example, China's real estate and municipal debt, the skyrocketing U.S. national debt, the two octogenarians of both parties in the 2024 U.S. election, the descen
Gray Rhinos? Gold is One of the Best Tools for Hedging Tail Risk
avatarHONGHAO
2023-10-12

Central Huijin’s buying sends a strong signal to shore up market confidence

Central Huijin, China’s sovereign fund under the state council, announced to increase stakes in China’s big four banks and its intention to continue to do so in the next six months. Although this round of buying only increased Huijin’s stakes in the big four banks by 0.1% each and only totaled 477mil RMB, its a recognition of very cheap valuation in China’s banking sector. For instance, as I show in chart, $ICBC(01398)$ is trading at close to its all-time-low price, 3.4x P/E and 10% dividend yield. It’s hard to deny the value it has to offer. Historically there had been six other times that Huijin bought to support the market. The buying on September 18, 2008 after Lehman collapse was a resounding success. The Chinese market rebounded 9.5% the ne
Central Huijin’s buying sends a strong signal to shore up market confidence
avatarHONGHAO
2023-09-25

US Treasuries are a Bigger Bear than the Plummeting Chinese Stocks

Chinese stocks are plunging with US treasuries. Yet no one seems to blame surging US yields for the bane in Chinese stocks.Gold $Gold - main 2312(GCmain)$ ’s historical correlation with US yields is breaking down. Safety in gold, and no longer in US treasuries.For now, iron ore and oil are more direct bets than stocks on improving Chinese growth. More potent policy shots are needed to resurrect stocks.Why Chinese stocks are so weak?One question really highlighted the crux of confusion in today’s market – why Chinese stocks continued to struggle, despite a flurry of policies since July? Each of us offered our perspectives without reaching a consensus. Policies were not potent enough to offset growth decline, or the recovery was transient. The d
US Treasuries are a Bigger Bear than the Plummeting Chinese Stocks
avatarHONGHAO
2023-08-28

Paradigm Shift: Sell-off in U.S. stocks Weakened, Gold shines as U.S. debt is challenged

Keypoints:U.S. stocks, U.S. bonds, and gold: The Jackson Hole annual meeting revealed the divergence of global central banks and the uneven pace of the global economic cycle. U.S. bond yields soared to new highs in 2008 and parted ways with gold prices. A Paradigm shift is quietly kicking off, but the recent wave of selling in US stocks has weakened. The attractiveness of U.S. debt may decline, and gold will shine brightly. $S&P 500(.SPX)$ $NASDAQ(.IXIC)$ $Gold - main 2312(GCmain)$ $iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF(TLT)$ ASIA STOCKS: Chinese markets have long understood stamp duty cuts and their implications. T
Paradigm Shift: Sell-off in U.S. stocks Weakened, Gold shines as U.S. debt is challenged
avatarHONGHAO
2023-08-14

The Disappointing Monetary Stats Were the Trigger of the Selloff.

#Sentiment towards China is now excessively bearish. $HSI(HSI)$ $HSTECH(HSTECH)$ $FTSE China Bear 3X Shares(YANG)$ $CSI China Internet ETF(KWEB)$ China monthly new loan at more than a decade low. It’s about half of last July, and private sectors including both households and private enterprises continue deleveraging . Seasonality cannot explain this weakness fully. Friday’s on- and off-shore trading in the Chinese markets were beset by all sorts of rumors. There were gossips about some trust funds going bust & trust products could not be redeemed etc. But these rumors have been around for some time and really inten
The Disappointing Monetary Stats Were the Trigger of the Selloff.
avatarHONGHAO
2023-08-08

Fitch's Downgrade to the U.S. Treasury Is More Like a Political Declaration

U.S. stocks pulled back last week due to:Fitch downgraded U.S. debt; The Treasury Department announced that it will sell more U.S. debt in the second half of the year.$S&P 500(.SPX)$Weekly chartThese two reasons made $USD Index(USDindex.FOREX)$and $Micro 10-Year Yield - main 2308(10Ymain)$ rise, coupled with $Apple(AAPL)$ s earnings report, which was lower than expected, which brought down the stock market and commodities.These are emergencies that no one can predict in advance. But it is predictable that the effects of these events will fade soon, DXY and UST10Y will return to the downward trajectory,
Fitch's Downgrade to the U.S. Treasury Is More Like a Political Declaration
avatarHONGHAO
2023-05-23

Hao Hong | Outlook 2H2023: This Time is Different

China’s record trade surplus mirrors the surge in deposits and M2. It is a testament of China’s manufacturing prowess. But such comparative advantage also means that Chinese exports have been the key to cope with the slowdown during the pandemic. The US demand is now being tampered with by the Fed, hampering China’s manufacturing and exports strength. As such, commodities, energy, and Chinese stocks are frail despite China’s reopen.Chinese households are overextended during the pandemic, and are not in a strong position to borrow more. This is why lending lags money growth, and “revenge consumption” is fleeting. Further, consumption is a much smaller part of the Chinese economy, and thus the foreign recovery experience won’t easily apply – contrary to consensus belief.If the US avoids a re
Hao Hong | Outlook 2H2023: This Time is Different

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